1、仁愛版九年級學(xué)案Unit 3 Topic 3一、知識目標(biāo)【重要短語】in public在公共場所at times=sometimes有時(shí)feel like doing=would like to do想要做give up sth./doing sth.放棄turn to sb. for help求助于某人give sb. some advice on/about給某人一些有關(guān)的建議be weak in在方面很差be good at在方面很好be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事make mistakes犯錯誤take a deep breath深呼吸the best time

2、 to do做某事最好的時(shí)間do some listening practice做些聽力訓(xùn)練reply to=answer回答advise sb. to do建議某人做某事（名詞advice）【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美國，別人能懂得你的話嗎？2.I dont know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦？3.At times I feel like giving up.有時(shí)我想要放棄。4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the m

3、ain idea of the article.盡量猜測生詞的意思，理解文章的大意。5.I dare not answer questions in class, because Im afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在課堂上回答問題，困為我害怕犯錯誤。6.Its an honor to talk with all of you.與在座的各位交談是我的榮幸。7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是記住要選擇最適合你的一種。8.I insist that you practice English eve

4、ry day.我堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為你們每天都應(yīng)該練習(xí)英語。9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是通往成功的第一步?！窘浑H用語】談?wù)撊绾螌W(xué)習(xí)英語1.-, but I hate to speak English in public.-Youd better not.2.-I know its very important to learn English well. But its difficult for me.-Me, too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties i

5、n studying English?4.-, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?-Youd better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning. 二、要點(diǎn)講評wh- +to dowh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等連接詞，它們和動詞不定式連用，即為wh- +to do結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常作主語、

6、表語和賓語，作賓語時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語從句。(對于謂語動詞來說，wh- +to do這個(gè)不定式動詞的動作是個(gè)尚未發(fā)生的動作，所以在轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語從句時(shí)，通常須加情態(tài)動詞或用將來時(shí)表示未來。)如：I dont know what to do.=I dont know what I should do. She cant decide which to buy.=she cant decide which she will buy.反之，如果主句中的主語與賓語從句中的主語一致時(shí)，賓語從句（由疑問詞引導(dǎo)）通?？梢耘c“疑問詞+不定式”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如：I dont know what I should do.=I

7、 dont know what to do.如果不一致就不能轉(zhuǎn)換。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能說:I want to know what to do.)三、典型例解( )1.This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _, Wang Li?Sure.A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it outD. how to work out it分析：C 本題考查疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意“你能給我講講怎樣計(jì)算

8、出這道題嗎？”句中有賓語it，所以選how結(jié)構(gòu)而不選用what結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，work out這一短語其后的賓語如果是代詞，要把代詞放在中間。故正確答案為C。( )2.It is important _ the piano well.A. of him to playB .for him to playC. of him playingD .for him to playing分析：B 本題考查Its + adj .+for sb./of sb.+ to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，for sb. 指的是“對某人而言”，而of sb. 指的是“某人本身也是”。根據(jù)題意“對他而言，彈好鋼 琴是

9、很重要的”，故選B。( )3.Sorry, I cant follow you. I beg your pardon?_A. You are welcome.B. Thats all right.C. Not at all.D. No problem.分析：D 本題主要考查I beg your pardon?“請?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？”的習(xí)慣答語?；卮饝?yīng)該為No problem. 沒問題。故選D。( )4.The old farmer felt like _ a big house very much.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got分析：C 本題考查feel like

10、doing sth. 想要做某事。( )5.She _ walk at night. How brave she is!A .dare toB. dares toC. dare notD .doesnt dare to分析：B 本題考查dare的用法。dare表示“敢，竟敢”，既可用作情態(tài)動詞，亦可用作實(shí)義動詞。用作情態(tài)動詞，無人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動詞原形；用作實(shí)義動詞，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動詞不定式。根據(jù)題意How brave she is！排除C、D項(xiàng)，故選B。( )6.I will go to my doctor for _ on healthy diet (飲食).A. an adv

11、iceB .some advicesC .any adviceD. some pieces of advice分析：D advice為不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。( )7.Its my honor _ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC .invitingD .invite分析：B 本題考查Its ones honor to do sth. 很多同學(xué)可能選A項(xiàng)，但invite是及物動詞，此處invite后沒有賓語，所以應(yīng)用其被動語態(tài)，此句意為“被邀請來這里做報(bào)告是我的榮幸?！惫蔬xB。( )8.I usually go to the mov

12、ies with my parents, but _ alone.A. some timesB .sometimeC .at timesD .at time分析：C at times有時(shí), 偶爾, 相當(dāng)于sometimes。( )9.If you want to learn English well, its useful to _ before class and _ after class.A .review; previewB .preview; reviewC. review; to previewD .preview; to review分析：B 主要考查preview預(yù)習(xí)和revi

13、ew復(fù)習(xí)。這兩個(gè)詞易混。( )10.Listening, speaking and reading are all important _ writing.A .besideB .besidesC .exceptD. expect分析：.B besides除之外（包括其后的內(nèi)容）；而except除之外（不包括其后的賓語）；beside在的旁邊；expect期望。四、評價(jià)作業(yè).單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.The students are clever. They have no problems _ out the math problem.A. workB. workingC. worksD .to w

14、ork( )2.Do you know where Tom is?Yes. He _ his hometown.A. went toB .goes toC. has gone toD. has been to( )3.There are many kinds of bikes here. She cant decide _.A. where to buyB. which to buyC. how to go thereD. when to go there( )4._ you do, I will be on your side.A. WheneverB. WhateverC. However

15、D. Wherever( )5.Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _ at the airport.A .sent him offB. saw him offC .see offD .see him off( )6.How did the differences between them _?A. comes fromB .be fromC .come aboutD. be about( )7.Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have trouble _ the

16、new words.A. learnB. to learnC .learningD. of learning( )8.A cellphone _ a camera by most young people in China.A. is used byB. used forC. is used asD. is used to( )9.In the past, the child laborers _ do a lot of hard work.A. forcedB. forced toC. was forced toD .were forced to( )10.Hi, Jane, tell yo

17、u a piece of good news. I _ America tomorrow.Wow, have a good trip!A. will leave toB. leaves forC. am leaving forD .going leaving for( )11.There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _ English.A .writtenB .oralC .officialD. bus

18、iness( )12.John, your birthday is coming. Lets book a cake.Oh, great. I cant wait _ it now.A .enjoyB enjoyingC .to enjoyD. for enjoying( )13.I dont know _ remember the new English words.Dont worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A. what toB. how toC. where toD. when to( )14.I have worked ha

19、rd at English, but it seems that I havent made any progress.Keep on _ at it, and you will be successful.A. workB .workingC .to workD. works( )15.Our school is beautiful!It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _ by us.A. plantB. plantsC. is plantedD .are planted.詞匯(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.I am v

20、ery w_ in English, so Im going to work hard at it.2.The plans have been under d_.3.My English teacher told us many good m_ to study.4.Im sorry, I cant follow you. Can you r_ that?5.What a nice story! Can you r_ it in English?(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。6.They _ _ _(堅(jiān)持彈奏) the music late yesterday night.7.Please

21、 _ _ _ _(深呼吸) and relax yourself before you give a speech in class.8.We can learn from _ _(犯錯誤).9.He is so excited that he cant say _ _(完整的話).10.In order to _ _ (練習(xí)語法), I keep a diary.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Every year the farmers plant many trees on those hills.(改為被動語態(tài))Many trees _ _ on those hills _ the farmers eve

22、ry year.2.I dont know what I should do with the broken bike.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)I dont know what _ _ _ the broken bike.3.Dont give up learning English, its helpful to you.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Dont _ _ English, its helpful to you.4.The children had a good time in Disneyland.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)The children _ _ in Disneyland.5.Jane would li

23、ke to eat some fish.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Jane _ _ _ some fish.書面表達(dá)你的英語非常優(yōu)秀, 學(xué)校請你和七年級的同學(xué)們做一次英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一份80詞左右的發(fā)言稿。提示: 1.When did you begin to learn English?2.Why do you like English?3.How do you study English well?4.take part in/join, follow the tape, keep a diary in English, remember words . 參考答案.1_5.BCBBD 6_10.CCCDC 11_15BCBBD.（A）