1、2022年4月22日2022年河南省五市高三第二次聯(lián)合調(diào)研檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)考生注意：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域。寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)

2、位置，聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where is the post office?A. Near the traffic lights.B. Opposite the book store,C. At the turning of the street,2. What does the woman say about Jim?A. Hell return the following week.B. Hell begin his vacation next week.C. Hell be back right after the h

3、oliday.3. When did the alarm clock go off?A. At 8:00.B. At 8.15.C. At 8:30.4. Where are the two speakers now?A. At home. B. At a cinema.C. At a zoo.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Get some medicine.B. Have something to eat.C. Take a walk.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小

4、題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和7兩個(gè)小題。6. Where did the man learn English?A. In China.B. In Britain.C. In the United States.7. Why did the man go to the United States?A. For business.B. For holidays.C. For a meeting.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回

5、答第8和9兩個(gè)小題。8. How long has the restaurant served breakfast?A. About 6 years.B. About 16 years.C. About 60 years.9. What will Betty probably try?A. Fried eggs. B. Fresh fruit. C. French toast.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至12三個(gè)小題。10. How does the woman feel about the mans new computer?A. Surprised. B. Envious. C. Inte

6、rested.11. What can we learn about the man?A. He bought a computer for the woman a year ago.B. He pays much attention to products in high technology.C. He always buys expensive computers.12. What does the woman use her computer for?A. Watching TV.B. Chatting online. C. E-mailing.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至16四個(gè)小題

7、。13. Why does the man see the woman?A. He feels uncomfortable.B. His wife is weak.C. He has trouble with his wife.14. When did the man have a small operation?A. Three years ago.B. Last year.C. Six months ago.15. What does the woman think the mans problem is?A. His job.B. His wife.C. His operation.16

8、. What do we know about the woman?A. She isnt fit for her job.B. She didnt give the man any examination.C. She will give the man further examination.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20四個(gè)小題。17. Why did Mr. Grey like walking from the station to his office?A. To take some fresh air.B. To get some exercise.C. To meet all

9、sorts of people.18. What happened to Mr. Grey several years ago?A. He was robbedB. He gave some money to a stranger.C. He borrowed some money from a stranger.19. What was the purpose of Mr. Greys behavior?A. To avoid unnecessary trouble.B. To buy a ticket for the stranger.C. To help the stranger sta

10、rt his career.20. Why did the stranger stop Mr. Grey this time?A. To borrow some money.B. To thank him.C. To return the money.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AChina announced the establishment of the first ever live national parks during the C

11、OP15 biodiversity summit. Sanjiangyuan National Park Located on the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. the Sanjiangyuan area is home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, which help to raise billions of lives. The glaciers and snow mountains are beautiful and animals such as snow leopards

12、 and blue sheep are tough, In Sanjiangyuan National Park, ecological protection and development of animal forming areas are carried out. The Northeast China Tiger und Leopard National Park The Siberian tiger and The Amur leopard are endangered species under global protection. The Northeast China Tig

13、er and Leopard National Park is important for the survival of these animals and restoring and keeping stable populations. Tigers and leopards can walk around freely in the mountains. The Giant Panda National Park The Giant Panda National Park on the borders of Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu provinces is

14、home to 1,339 wild pandas, 70 percent of Chinas total. As an umbrella species, countless creatures which share the habitat with the pandas also gain a better living environment. Rare animals such as golden snub nosed monkeys and takins also thrive in the area. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Par

15、k Hainan black crested gibbons, listed as the worlds most endangered primate(靈長(zhǎng)類的) species, are found only in the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. To preserve the tropical rainforest ecosystem, the people in the core area moved out to leave an undisturbed environment for ecological restorat

16、ion. Wuyishan National Park UNESCO described Wuyi Mountains as the most outstanding area for biodiversity conservation in southeast China. It is a lotus land of rare wildlife, with many species only found in China. For the past one hundred years, biologists from China and abroad have researched and

17、discovered more than 1,000 new species in the mountains. 21. In which park can you see glaciers and snow mountains?A. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.B. Sanjiangyuan National Park.C. The Giant Panda National Park.D. Wuyishan National Park.22. What animals share the habitat with t

18、he pandas?A. Blue sheep. B. The Amur leopard. C. Black-crested gibbons. D. Golden snub-nosed monkeys.23. How did people project the Hanan Tropical Rainforest National Park?A. They moved away from their original living places.B They defended the animal-farming areas.C. They set up areas for animals t

19、o walk around freely.D. They helped scientists research and discover new species.BKids always have many doubts like: why do people have to die? Are mistakes always bad? Can you be happy and sad at the same time? Children often say that they lie awake at night thinking about things like why? the worl

20、d has the colors as it does, the nature of time and whether dream are real. These are not the kinds of questions that can be answered by googling them or asking Siri. When children raise these questions, adults tend to respond with explanations that try to resolve the issue, at least temporarily. It

21、s natural to attempt to comfort a kid who is feeling puzzled by the world. But simple explanations may not be what the child wants. Sometimes, kids simply want to talk about their questions and thoughts. Most kids start wondering about big questions almost as soon as they learn to speak, and they co

22、ntinue to think about them throughout childhood. Being full of curiosity about things that most adults take for granted, children all over the world are wide open to the mysteries in human life. But as they get older, kids ask questions less and less. While children do need adult help and guidance.

23、parents dont always have to be in position of the experts providing the answers. Thinking with children about their bigger questions can make way for a more mutual kind of interactions. Because these kinds of questions tend not to have settled and final answers, discussions about them allow parents

24、and children to wonder together. In this way, adults feel less pressure to be the experts. Most of children have few long-held assumptions about bigger questions. Kids often suggest original and creative ways of looking at them. Talking with kids about what they are thinking without always feeling c

25、ompelled to offer answers can help them explore their own concerns and ideas. 24. How will adults probably react when kids ask questions according to the text?A. Attempt to raise their curiosity.B. Help surf the Internet for answers.C. Give them simple explanations.D. Praise their courage and braver

26、y.25. What can we learn about kids asking questions from paragraph 3?A. It needs adults guidance.B. It starts from a very young age.C. It helps improve their academic performance.D. It makes a difference to their speech.26. Which can best replace the underlined word “compelled” in the last paragraph

27、?A. Respected.B. Forced.C. Inspired.D. Convinced.27. What does the text mainly discuss?A. Why children ask big questions.B. When parents join in kids questions.C. How parents handle kids questions.D. What kinds of questions children raise.CMice are at their best at night. But a new analysis suggests

28、 researchers often test the nightly creatures during the daywhich could alter results and create variability across studiesif they record time-of-day information at all. Of the 200 papers examined in the new study, more than half either failed to report the timing of behavioral testing or did so amb

29、iguously. Only 20 percent reported nighttime testing. The analysis was published in Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. West Virginia University neuroscientist Randy Nelson, the studys lead author, says this is likely a matter of human convenience. “It is easier to get students and techs to wo

30、rk during the day than at night,” Nelson says, But that convenience comes at a cost. “Time of day not only impacts the intensity of many variables, including locomotor (運(yùn)動(dòng)) activity. aggressive behavior, and plasma hormone levels, but changes in those variables can only be observed during certain pa

31、rts of the daytime,” says University of Wyoming behavioral neuroscientist William D. Todd. This means that “failing to report time of day of data collection and tests makes interpretation of results extremely difficult,” adds Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center staff scientist Natalia Machado. Neit

32、her Todd nor Machado was involved in the new study. The study researchers say it is critical that scientists report the timing of their work and consider the fact that animals behavioral and physiological responses can vary with the hour. As a first step, Nelson says, “Taking care of time-of-day con

33、siderations seems like low-hanging fruit in terms of increasing behavioral neuroscience research reliability.” University of Calgary psychologist Michael Antle, who was also not involved in the analysis, says such differences in how studies are run contribute to a “replication (復(fù)制) crisis” in scienc

34、e, with other laboratories unable to recreate study results. “Running a study at the wrong time,” he says “could lead to us completely missing a finding altogether.” 28. Why is it rare to make nighttime tests?A. Because mice are inactive at night.B. Because its less convenient to people.C. Because i

35、t costs more to test at night.D. Because the test effect is better in the day.29. What is the text mainly about?A. Convenience of daytime research with mice.B. Reasons for scientific research with mice.C. Different views on the research with mice.D. Drawbacks of daytime research with mice.30. What i

36、s Michael Antles attitude towards daytime mouse research?A. Ambiguous. B. Objective. C. Disapproval. D. Positive.31. Where is the text most likely from?A. A magazine. B. A textbook.C. A guidebook.D. A document.DSince the prehistoric times, man has had an urge to satisfy his needs. Be it hunger, shel

37、ter or search for mate, he has always used the circumstances to the best of his advantages. Probably this might be the reason why we human are the most developed of all living species on the earth and probably also in the universe. As we climbed the steps of evolution, we somehow left behind common

38、sense and logical thinking. We forgot that we have stopped thinking ahead of times. If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry, but it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about y

39、our appearance, favorite star and many such ridiculous things. So it silently began to give way to your needs and never let itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. Hunger of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. Now why reading but not w

40、atching TV. Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like how to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take help of our reading. You have numerous books in this world which can answer all your “how to” questions. Once you read a book, you jus

41、t dont run your eyes through the lines, but your mind decodes it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed. Now these seeds are unknowingly used by you in the future to develop new ideas. The same seed, if used many times, can help you link a lot of th

42、ings which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams. This is nothing but creativity. More the number of books you read, your mind will open up like never before. Also this improves oral skills to a large extent and makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. Within no time you

43、 start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people. And you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time. 32. What helps man become the most advanced species in the world?A. Searching for food and shelter.B. Taking good care of the young.C. Making the be

44、st of the surroundings.D. Adopting a great deal of logical thinking.33. Why do people ignore their mental starvation?A. They are occupied with absurd thoughts.B. They are too engaged with the daily routine.C. They lose the freedom to grow.D. They think little of mental health.34. How does reading be

45、nefit peoples creativity?A. By enlarging their vocabulary.B. By answering “how to” questions,C. By explaining the content of a book.D. By assisting in the formation of new ideas.35. What is the best title of the text?A. Reading helps realize ones dream.B. Reading meets mans hunger in mind.C. Reading

46、 is a best habit for teenagers.D. Rending can replace food for human.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的過度中選出能填大空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，Writing a summary of a book, or making notes of a book, is a great way for you to absorb what youre reading. 36 To write a good summary, read the book carefully while ta

47、king notes on important ideas, plot, and main characters. Here are ways to guide you to make notes. Make notes on the text as you read. It will help you find important passages easily while you are writing the summary. Circle, highlight, or note anything thats confusing, important, surprising, or in

48、teresting. If the book belongs to you. feel free to highlight passages and write in it. 37 Write notes while youre reading. 38 Taking notes as you rend will allow you to record things correctly. This will create less work for you than if you try to go back and check on details later. It might be goo

49、d idea to keep several different pieces of paper next to you for notes. One can be for general impressions and quick thoughts. You can also make notes to keep track of words you dont recognize. 39 Write down the main characters names and a brief description of their personalities of major characteri

50、stics. Include a line or two about each of the main characters desires and goals. You can also make a timeline of the major events that occur in the book, especially if the plot is complicated or confusing. Break the book down into sections. To keep yourself from getting puzzled, think about the boo

51、k in three parts. The story will have a beginning, middle, and end. 40 The beginning will be focused on introducing the major character. The middle will explore the major “problem” of the book. The end will resolve the book major problem. A. Identify the main point of each section.B. Organize your n

52、otes based on these sections.C. Keep a list of the main characters or a timeline.D. Use a dictionary to look these up and then write down the definitions.E. Keep a notebook next to you while you read so you can put down your thoughts.F. If the book does not belong to you, use sticky notes to mark th

53、e passages instead.G. It also gives you a quick reference to remember the main points anytime you need it.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各區(qū)所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Maybe youve heard the saying, “A bird with a broken, wing will never fly as high. “

54、Im sure that T.J. Ware _41_ this way almost every day in school, for he was caught stealing a year ago. I met T. J. for the first time at a weekend leadership programme. At the _42_ of the programme. T. J. was literally standing outside the circle of students, _43_ the back wall. He didnt readily jo

55、in the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games _44_ him in. The ice really _45_ when the groups started building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school that year. T. J. had some definite thoughts on those situations. The other students in T. J.s group welcome

56、d his _46_. All of a sudden T. J. felt like a part of the group, and before long he was being treated like a _47_. The next day, T. J. was very _48_ in all the sessions. By the end of the programme, he had _49_ the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and _50_, The other st

57、udents on the team were _51_ with his passionate concern and ideas. They elected T. J. co-chairman of the team. Two weeks later, T. J. and his friends led a group of 70 students in a _52_ to collect food. They collected a school record: 2,854 cans of food in just two hours. The local newspaper _53_ the event with a full-page article