1、Unit 2The universal language基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評1The moon _(投射投射) the shadow of a tree on the white wall.cast2Its useless to argue with him；he is so _(倔強的倔強的) that he will never change his mind.3The little boy was so terrified that he _ (抓住抓住) his father by the hand firmly.stubbornseized4The company ref

2、used the workers _ (要求要求) that their wages(should) be raised.5His father _(責(zé)罵責(zé)罵) him for staying out late.6England and Scotland _(合并合并) in 1706.demandscoldedunited7You must hurry up to meet the _(截止期限截止期限)8We _(尋求尋求)an answer to the question，but couldnt find one.9I invited her to join us，but she _(拒

3、絕拒絕)deadlinesoughtdeclined10He _ (逐漸逐漸地地)realized how his father loved him.11Women has a _(傾向傾向) to live longer than men.12They give their children a great deal of _(自由自由)graduallytendencyliberty.詞匯活用詞匯活用1He was so _ to people while his brother was so cruel that he showed no _ to everyone.(mercy)mer

4、cifulmercy2She has a strong _，and she is _ to do anything that is challenging.(will)3The _ news made us very _.(disturb)4Its _ that he must find enough _ to prove his innocence.(evidence)willwillingdisturbingdisturbedevidentevidence1_想象做某事想象做某事2_ 允許某人做某允許某人做某事事3_ 沒能夠做沒能夠做成成4_ 渴望做渴望做imagine doingfail

5、 to dobe eager to doallow sb.to do5_ 違背諾言違背諾言6_ 對對一見鐘情一見鐘情7_ 呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)8_ 不愿意不愿意做做9_ 為某事責(zé)備某為某事責(zé)備某人人break ones promisefall in love with sb.at first sighttake onbe unwilling to doscold sb.for sth.10_ 對對是可進入是可進入的的11_ 被轉(zhuǎn)換被轉(zhuǎn)換成成12_ 有有傾傾向向13_ 突然興起，迅突然興起，迅速出現(xiàn)速出現(xiàn)14_ 被認為被認為是是15_ 破裂，解散，破破裂，解散，破碎碎be transformed intoh

6、ave a tendency to.be accessible tospring upbe thought of as.break up1比較級在否定句中使用比較級在否定句中使用Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City there _ setting!想象一下在紫禁城上演這部歌劇吧想象一下在紫禁城上演這部歌劇吧不可能有比這兒更令人嘆為觀止的不可能有比這兒更令人嘆為觀止的場景了。場景了。could not be a more awesome2dare to do敢做敢做This means that few men w

7、ould _ her hand in marriage.這意味著幾乎沒人膽敢向她求婚。這意味著幾乎沒人膽敢向她求婚。dare to ask for3find sb./sth.adj.發(fā)覺某人發(fā)覺某人/某某事事The emperor _ the death _.皇上為死人的事感到不安?；噬蠟樗廊说氖赂械讲话病indsdisturbing4動詞不定式的省略動詞不定式的省略However，although he _，he cannot break his promise and must allow Turandot to do as she wishes.但是，雖然他很想但是，雖然他很想(那樣做

8、那樣做)，但又不，但又不能食言，只能讓圖蘭朵按照自己的意能食言，只能讓圖蘭朵按照自己的意愿行事。愿行事。would like to5while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；too.to.太太不能不能_ the blues was popular，as a musical format it lacked variety and was _ sad and slow _.盡管藍調(diào)音樂非常受歡迎，但作為一盡管藍調(diào)音樂非常受歡迎，但作為一種音樂形式，它缺少變化，而且太傷種音樂形式，它缺少變化，而且太傷感、節(jié)奏太慢，不適合跳舞時伴奏。感、節(jié)奏太慢，不適合跳舞時伴奏。Whiletooto danc

9、e to省略的用法省略的用法1Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?_.AI dont believeBI dont believe itCI believe not so DI believe not解析：選解析：選D。Do you think(believe，suppose，expect).？等句式的肯？等句式的肯定回答是定回答是I think(believe，suppose，expect) so.；其否定回答形式是；其否定回答形式是I think(believe，suppose，expect)not.或或I dont think

10、(believe，suppose，expect) so.。2Are you a student?No，but I _.Aused to BusedCused to be Dused to was解析：選解析：選C。 used to也是不定式省略也是不定式省略的一種形式，如的一種形式，如Do you often go there？No，but I used to.但動詞但動詞be一一般不般不省略。省略。3_，Ill go there myself.AIf necessary BBeing necessaryCBeing possible DUnless it is necessary解析：選解析

11、：選A。D項與句意不符，項與句意不符，A項項是常見的省略形式，是常見的省略形式，if possible(necessary)等，相當(dāng)于等，相當(dāng)于if it is necessary(possible)如果必要如果必要(可能可能)的情況下。的情況下。4(2012靈壽中學(xué)高三第三次月靈壽中學(xué)高三第三次月考考)Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?_，but I promised Nancy to go out with her.AId like to BI like itCI dont DI will解析：選解析：選A。這

12、是一種委婉的拒絕，。這是一種委婉的拒絕，“我很想去，但我我很想去，但我”，Id like to后省略了后省略了join you for a quick lunch before class。5(2012福建六校聯(lián)考上學(xué)期月考福建六校聯(lián)考上學(xué)期月考)We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes，_？Ill give them a call right now.Awhy not Bwhat forCwhy Dwhat解析：選解析：選A。根據(jù)句意是同意對方的。根據(jù)句意是同意對方的提議，所以用提議，所以用why not？為

13、什么不呢？為什么不呢？是是why dont we invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party？的省略。的省略?？键c串講講練互動考點串講講練互動1castvt.&vi.選派角色；選派角色；投射投射(光、影光、影)；向；向投以投以(視線、笑容視線、笑容)(教材教材P18)Some of the worlds greatest opera singers were cast in this production，and many great Chinese musicians also participated.幾位世界級歌劇演唱幾位世

14、界級歌劇演唱家在演出中擔(dān)任主角，許多杰出的中家在演出中擔(dān)任主角，許多杰出的中國音樂家也參與進來。國音樂家也參與進來。歸納拓展歸納拓展【辨析辨析】throw，cast，fling，hurl，pitch throw“拋，擲，投拋，擲，投”，最普通用語，含，最普通用語，含有用力的意思。有用力的意思。cast“投投”，常用作比喻意義，表示無，常用作比喻意義，表示無意識的行為，與意識的行為，與throw相比，相比，cast是詩的或古風(fēng)的用語。是詩的或古風(fēng)的用語。fling“投投”，含有用強力之義，常帶敵，含有用強力之義，常帶敵意或輕蔑的意思。意或輕蔑的意思。hurl“猛擲猛擲”，用非常強的力拋擲，為，用

15、非常強的力拋擲，為書面語，常用作比喻意義。書面語，常用作比喻意義。pitch“投，擲投，擲”，原指在肩下拋擲，亦，原指在肩下拋擲，亦作廣義拋擲，作廣義拋擲， 凡拋球、石、網(wǎng)等常凡拋球、石、網(wǎng)等常用用pitch，但，但cast a net也表示也表示“撒撒網(wǎng)網(wǎng)”的意思。的意思。(牛津牛津P297)The play is being cast in both the US and Britain.目前正在目前正在英美兩國挑選這部戲的演員。英美兩國挑選這部戲的演員。(朗文朗文P294)At that time，the Cold War still cast a shadow on/(over) ou

16、r childrens future.當(dāng)時，冷戰(zhàn)仍然給我們孩子的未來籠當(dāng)時，冷戰(zhàn)仍然給我們孩子的未來籠罩上一層陰影。罩上一層陰影。Candles cast a romantic light in the restaurants dining room.燭光燭光為飯店的餐廳增添了幾分浪漫。為飯店的餐廳增添了幾分浪漫。2 unwillingadj.不情愿的；不情愿的；勉強的；不愿意的，無奈的勉強的；不愿意的，無奈的(教材教材P19)Turandot becomes very angry at this turn of events，as she is unwilling to get marrie

17、d.圖蘭朵對于事情的這一轉(zhuǎn)折非常生圖蘭朵對于事情的這一轉(zhuǎn)折非常生氣，因為她不愿意結(jié)婚。氣，因為她不愿意結(jié)婚。歸納拓展歸納拓展(2010高考安徽卷高考安徽卷)Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?It doesnt hurt to ask，does it?你知不知道琳達是否愿意負責(zé)這你知不知道琳達是否愿意負責(zé)這個項目？個項目？問問她不會有什么的，對不對？問問她不會有什么的，對不對？I was unwilling to cooperate without having more information.我不我不想

18、在了解不足的情況下參與合作。想在了解不足的情況下參與合作。I was forced to sign the agreement against my will.我被迫違心地在協(xié)議上簽了字。我被迫違心地在協(xié)議上簽了字。3 demandvt.強烈要求；需要強烈要求；需要n要求；需求要求；需求(教材教材P19)Calafs father and Liu have been seen accompanying Calaf，so Turandot seizes Calafs father and Liu，and demands that they tell her Calafs name or they

19、 will be beaten.卡拉夫的父親和柳兒陪著卡拉夫，被卡拉夫的父親和柳兒陪著卡拉夫，被發(fā)現(xiàn)了，所以圖蘭朵抓住他倆，要求發(fā)現(xiàn)了，所以圖蘭朵抓住他倆，要求他們告訴她卡拉夫的名字，否則就打他們告訴她卡拉夫的名字，否則就打他們。他們。歸納拓展歸納拓展But the eldest daughter demanded that he reduce the number of his soldiers to fifty.但是他的大女兒要求他將他的衛(wèi)隊人但是他的大女兒要求他將他的衛(wèi)隊人數(shù)減少到數(shù)減少到50。(牛津牛津P530)I demand to see the manager.我堅決要求見經(jīng)理。

20、我堅決要求見經(jīng)理。(朗文朗文P535)Some parents demand too much of their children.有些父母有些父母對孩子的要求太高了。對孩子的要求太高了。As many as 300,000 new houses were needed to meet demands this year.需要需要30萬幢新房子來滿足今年的需求。萬幢新房子來滿足今年的需求。4 declinevt.&vi.婉言謝絕；衰落，婉言謝絕；衰落，下降下降n衰落，下降；衰敗；減少衰落，下降；衰??；減少(教材教材P30)From the early 1930s to the earl

21、y 1950s，traditional jazz went into a gradual decline，.從二十世紀(jì)三十年代初至二十世紀(jì)五十從二十世紀(jì)三十年代初至二十世紀(jì)五十年代初，傳統(tǒng)的爵士樂開始逐漸走向沒年代初，傳統(tǒng)的爵士樂開始逐漸走向沒落，落，歸納拓展歸納拓展(牛津牛津P518)I offered to give them a lift but they declined.我主動邀請他們搭車，但他們婉言謝絕了。我主動邀請他們搭車，但他們婉言謝絕了。The arts of China have not declined in spite of Western influence.雖有西方

22、影響，但中國的藝術(shù)并未因此而衰雖有西方影響，但中國的藝術(shù)并未因此而衰落。落。His health is declining.他的健康在衰退。他的健康在衰退。5 seekvt.&vi.試圖，設(shè)法；尋找，試圖，設(shè)法；尋找，尋求尋求(教材教材P31)In the early 1950s，a record company owner from Memphis，Tennessee，Sam Philips，sought to bring rock music to white audiences.在在20世紀(jì)世紀(jì)50年代早期，一位來自田納年代早期，一位來自田納西州孟菲斯城的唱片公司老板薩姆西州孟菲

23、斯城的唱片公司老板薩姆菲菲利普斯設(shè)法給白人聽眾帶去搖滾樂。利普斯設(shè)法給白人聽眾帶去搖滾樂。歸納拓展歸納拓展【辨析辨析】seek，search seek是正式用語，指尋找所希是正式用語，指尋找所希望見到的人或物。望見到的人或物。search是一個語氣很強的詞，仔是一個語氣很強的詞，仔細尋找失落或被認為存在細尋找失落或被認為存在之物，其后多接要尋找的之物，其后多接要尋找的地點，即地點，即search some place for sb./sth.。(2011高考安徽卷高考安徽卷)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek to food safety

24、problems.有時適當(dāng)?shù)氖称钒踩珕栴}答案不難找有時適當(dāng)?shù)氖称钒踩珕栴}答案不難找到。到。You must seek permission from the manager.你需請求經(jīng)理批準(zhǔn)。你需請求經(jīng)理批準(zhǔn)。They are seeking to mislead us.他們竭力誤導(dǎo)我們。他們竭力誤導(dǎo)我們。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空選詞填空condemn；universal；collection；discrimination；prejudice；kindergarten；department；unemployment1After graduation，she found a job in th

25、e _.2He has a good _ of jazz records.3She is often _ as uncaring.kindergartencollectioncondemned4The Education _ will take some measures to unload the pupils.5Three thousand men face _ if the factory closes down.Departmentunemployment6She has a _ against modern music.7Television provides _entertainm

26、ent.8The workers demanded the same wage and the same treatment！There must be no _.prejudiceuniversaldiscrimination.單項填空單項填空1(2011高考江蘇卷高考江蘇卷)Are you still mad at her?Not really，but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me.Adeny BrefuseCreject Ddecline解析：選解析：選A。句意。句意“你還生她的你還生她的氣嗎？氣嗎？不，但我不否認她的話傷不，但我不否認她的話傷害了我

27、。害了我?！?deny“否認否認”；refuse“拒絕拒絕”；reject“拒收拒收”；decline“婉拒，下降婉拒，下降”。2Suddenly，a man driving a motor car _ the girls bag and took it away，_ into the darkness.Aseizing；disappeared Bseized；disappearedCseizing；disappearing Dseized；disappearing解析：選解析：選D。第一空。第一空seized和和took是是句子的并列謂語，句子的并列謂語，disappearing into

28、the darkness是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。狀語。3The novel“The Da Vinci Code” _ a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.Aappreciated BenjoyedCwon DSeized解析：選解析：選C。win success“獲得成功獲得成功”。4The special medicine for the disease was difficult to find though _ everywhere.Asought Bhaving soughtCb

29、eing sought Dhaving been sought解析：選解析：選D。句意。句意“盡管已找遍了各個盡管已找遍了各個地方，治療這種疾病的特效藥還是很難地方，治療這種疾病的特效藥還是很難找到找到”，很明顯，很明顯The special medicine和和seek之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，而且強調(diào)之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，而且強調(diào)分詞動作早于謂語動詞發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)分詞動作早于謂語動詞發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時。在分詞的完成時。5Did they come to the biology laboratory?I dont know.They _ while I was out.Amight have

30、come Bmight comeCshould have come Dmust have come解析：選解析：選A。根據(jù)答語可知，回答者。根據(jù)答語可知，回答者并不知道他們是否來過，用并不知道他們是否來過，用might have done表示可能性，符合題意。表示可能性，符合題意。6However，at times this balance in nature is _，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.Atroubled BdisturbedCconfused Dpuzzled解析：選解析：選B。句意。句意“然而，有時自

31、然平然而，有時自然平衡被打亂，導(dǎo)致許多不可預(yù)見的結(jié)衡被打亂，導(dǎo)致許多不可預(yù)見的結(jié)果。果。”disturbed “不正常的，紊亂不正常的，紊亂的的”。7The chairman asked the members to _ their votes for or against the proposal.Acast BthrowCbid Doffer解析：選解析：選A。句意。句意“主席請各位成員主席請各位成員投票表示贊成或反對這個提議。投票表示贊成或反對這個提議。” c a s t “ 投 ， 擲 ， 扔投 ， 擲 ， 扔 ” ， c a s t votes“投票投票”；bid“喊價，出價喊價，出

32、價”，是拍賣和投標(biāo)用語；是拍賣和投標(biāo)用語；throw“投，擲，投，擲，扔扔”；offer“出價，開價，報價出價，開價，報價”。 throw和和cast辨析：辨析：throw指用手臂突然用指用手臂突然用力把某物向一定目標(biāo)扔去。力把某物向一定目標(biāo)扔去。cast指用指用手向下把某物向一定目標(biāo)拋去，一般手向下把某物向一定目標(biāo)拋去，一般投擲的東西較輕，并常用于比喻。投擲的東西較輕，并常用于比喻。8He demanded _ what was going on in the factory when he was hospitalized.Ato tell Bme to tell himCthat I w

33、ould tell him Dto be told解析：選解析：選D。因為。因為demand后不能跟雙后不能跟雙賓語，可以是賓語，可以是demand that/to do/sth. 在這里是在這里是demand to be done。6 be condemned to something被處被處以某種刑罰以某種刑罰(教材教材P18)Those who cannot answer all three riddles，however，will be condemned to death.然而，猜不出全部三道謎語的人就要被然而，猜不出全部三道謎語的人就要被判死刑。判死刑。歸納拓展歸納拓展(朗文朗文P

34、412)Ginny knew that society would condemn her for leaving her children.金尼知道社會會譴責(zé)她遺棄自己的孩金尼知道社會會譴責(zé)她遺棄自己的孩子。子。Most people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.大多數(shù)人都愿意把任何暴力行為視作大多數(shù)人都愿意把任何暴力行為視作惡行加以譴責(zé)。惡行加以譴責(zé)。He was found guilty and condemned to be shot.他被判有罪，處以槍決。他被判有罪，處以槍決。7 scold sb.for s

35、th.因某事責(zé)備某因某事責(zé)備某人人(教材教材P19)When it becomes evident what happened，Calaf scolds Turandot for not being more merciful.當(dāng)所發(fā)生的一切已顯而易當(dāng)所發(fā)生的一切已顯而易見時，卡拉夫斥責(zé)圖蘭朵沒有慈悲之見時，卡拉夫斥責(zé)圖蘭朵沒有慈悲之心。心。歸納拓展歸納拓展(朗文朗文P1824)June scolded the boys for taking the candy without asking first.瓊責(zé)罵那些男孩沒有先問過便擅自拿糖瓊責(zé)罵那些男孩沒有先問過便擅自拿糖果吃。果吃。His f

36、ather gave him a bad scolding this morning.他父親今早晨狠狠訓(xùn)了他一頓。他父親今早晨狠狠訓(xùn)了他一頓。8 progress from.to.從從發(fā)發(fā)展成展成(教材教材P30)Today I will take a brief look at how Western music progressed from the blues to pop.今天我將簡要地回顧一下西方音樂是今天我將簡要地回顧一下西方音樂是如何從藍調(diào)音樂發(fā)展到流行樂的。如何從藍調(diào)音樂發(fā)展到流行樂的。歸納拓展歸納拓展(朗文朗文P1628)If events progress_to civil

37、 war，the UN may be forced to intervene.如果事態(tài)發(fā)展成內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，聯(lián)合國可能不得如果事態(tài)發(fā)展成內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，聯(lián)合國可能不得不干涉。不干涉。The patient is making good progress after her operation.這個病人動過手術(shù)后病情大為好轉(zhuǎn)。這個病人動過手術(shù)后病情大為好轉(zhuǎn)。An inquiry is now in progress.調(diào)查工作此刻正在進行中。調(diào)查工作此刻正在進行中。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空選詞填空have a tendency to；take on；break ones promise；spring up；brea

38、k up；be eager to；fall in love with；at first sight1Girls _ chatter than boys.2She _ the young man when she saw him for the first time.3Doubts have begun to _in my mind.have a tendency tofell in love withspring up4Is he willing to _ the responsibility?5He can _ that stone with his hand.6He is so hones

39、t that he cant _.take onbreak upbreak his promise7He _ know the exam result.8She liked the red coat _ when she entered the shop.is eager toat first sight.完成句子完成句子1她想像自己走進辦公室，對每個人她想像自己走進辦公室，對每個人都說出自己對他們的看法。都說出自己對他們的看法。She _ into the office and _ everyone what she thought of them.imagined walkingtelli

40、ng2公務(wù)員不得接受酬謝。公務(wù)員不得接受酬謝。The government servants arent _ rewards.3他從來沒有忘記每周給母親寫信。他從來沒有忘記每周給母親寫信。He never fails _ his mother every week.allowed to acceptto write to4她責(zé)罵兒子在外面逗留得太晚。她責(zé)罵兒子在外面逗留得太晚。She _ her son _ out late.5他被認為是那個時代最偉大的作家之他被認為是那個時代最偉大的作家之一。一。He _ one of the greatest writers of that period.

41、scoldedwas thought of asfor being.單項填空單項填空1(2012泰州中學(xué)第一學(xué)期高三英泰州中學(xué)第一學(xué)期高三英語學(xué)情調(diào)研語學(xué)情調(diào)研)Buses have routes.They _ and _ people at different places on the routes.Atake on；get offBpick up；drop offCtake up；take off Dpick out；drop out解析：選解析：選B。pick up“(車車)接人接人”，drop off “讓讓下車下車”。2Its time for us to _ the party

42、and set off.Abreak down Bbreak upCend up Dclose up解析：選解析：選B。break up結(jié)束的意思，結(jié)束的意思，句意：句意：“時間到了，我們該結(jié)束聚會時間到了，我們該結(jié)束聚會動身出發(fā)了。動身出發(fā)了。”3The fourth tunnel is now _ under the river.Aon the way Bunder the wayCin progress Din the progress解析：選解析：選C。be in progressbe under way在施工中。在施工中。4Dont scold her _ doing badly a

43、t school；shes doing her best.Ain BonCof Dfor解析：選解析：選D。scold sb.for sth.“為某為某事責(zé)備某人事責(zé)備某人”。5As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed，new official tongues began to _ at an increasing rate.Abring up Bbuild upCspring up Dstrike up解析：選解析：選C。句意。句意“隨著舊王國的瓦解隨著舊王國的瓦解和新政權(quán)的建立，新的官方語言開始快和新政權(quán)的建立

44、，新的官方語言開始快速出現(xiàn)。速出現(xiàn)?！眘pring up“跳起，發(fā)生，跳起，發(fā)生，萌芽，出現(xiàn)萌芽，出現(xiàn)”。6The continuous rain was _ for the exceptionally poor harvest.Ablamed BcondemnedCaccused Dcharged解析：選解析：選A。blame sb./sth.for.因因埋怨、責(zé)怪埋怨、責(zé)怪：He blames you for neglecting of duty. (他責(zé)他責(zé)怪你玩忽職守。怪你玩忽職守。)condemn譴責(zé)，判譴責(zé)，判刑；刑；accuse sb.of控告某人犯有控告某人犯有；charge

45、sb.with控告某人犯有控告某人犯有。9 (教材教材P18)This means that few men would dare to ask for her hand in marriage.這意味著幾乎沒這意味著幾乎沒人膽敢向她求婚。人膽敢向她求婚?！军c津點津】dare可用作實義動詞和情可用作實義動詞和情態(tài)動詞，在本句中態(tài)動詞，在本句中dare是實義動詞，是實義動詞，后面常跟動詞不定式作賓語。后面常跟動詞不定式作賓語。(1)dare用作情態(tài)動詞時，意思是用作情態(tài)動詞時，意思是“敢敢”，其后接動詞原形，通常只用，其后接動詞原形，通常只用于否定句或疑問句以及于否定句或疑問句以及if或或whe

46、ther之之后，一般不用于肯定句：后，一般不用于肯定句：(2)dare用作實義動詞時意為用作實義動詞時意為“敢于敢于”，可以有各種詞形變化，可用于各類句型可以有各種詞形變化，可用于各類句型(肯定句、否定句、疑問句及各類從句肯定句、否定句、疑問句及各類從句等等)，其后多接帶，其后多接帶to的不定式，有時的不定式，有時to也也可省去可省去(尤其是在否定句或疑問句尤其是在否定句或疑問句)，可，可用于非謂語形式、完成時態(tài)等：用于非謂語形式、完成時態(tài)等：We must dare to think，speak and act.我們必須敢想、敢說、敢做。我們必須敢想、敢說、敢做。The boy stood

47、before the teacher，not daring to look up.這個小男孩站在老師面前不敢抬頭。這個小男孩站在老師面前不敢抬頭。Dare you tell her the truth？你敢告訴？你敢告訴她事實真相嗎？她事實真相嗎？I dont know whether he dare try.我不知他是否敢試一試。我不知他是否敢試一試。I darent ask her for a rise.我不敢我不敢要求她加薪。要求她加薪。I wonder how he dares(to)say such things.我納悶他怎么竟敢說出這樣的話來。我納悶他怎么竟敢說出這樣的話來。Did

48、 he dare(to)tell her？他敢告訴？他敢告訴她嗎？她嗎？We dont dare(to) say anything.我們什么也不敢說。我們什么也不敢說。Ive never dared(to)ask her.我從我從來不敢問她。來不敢問她。10 (教材教材P18)The emperor finds the death disturbing.皇上為死人的事感到不安?；噬蠟樗廊说氖赂械讲话病！军c津點津】本句使用的是本句使用的是find賓語賓語賓補賓補，disturbing是形容詞用來補充說是形容詞用來補充說明明the death。“find復(fù)合賓語復(fù)合賓語”中中賓補常用名詞賓補常用名

49、詞( (或短語或短語) )、形容詞形容詞、副詞副詞、介詞短語介詞短語、分詞或分詞或to be來充當(dāng)來充當(dāng)。當(dāng)使當(dāng)使用動詞不定式作賓語用動詞不定式作賓語，其后再接賓補其后再接賓補時時，常用形式賓語常用形式賓語，而把真正的賓語而把真正的賓語放在后面放在后面。When I got home，I found the door open.到家時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門開著。到家時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門開著。We found the beds very comfortable.我們覺得這些床很舒服。我們覺得這些床很舒服。You will find it a difficult book.你會發(fā)覺那是本難書。你會發(fā)覺那是本難書。Th

50、e youth found it hard to work it out.年輕人發(fā)覺解決那個問題很難。年輕人發(fā)覺解決那個問題很難。When he came to himself，he found himself surrounded by some unknown people.當(dāng)他醒來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一些不認識當(dāng)他醒來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一些不認識的人圍著。的人圍著。I hope to find you in better spirits when we meet again.我希望再見到你時你的精神會更好。我希望再見到你時你的精神會更好。I find the Chinese people to b

51、e happy and cheerful.我發(fā)現(xiàn)中國人民快樂幸福。我發(fā)現(xiàn)中國人民快樂幸福。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.I have _ seen such a _ film.neverbetter2He found that the scenery here is much more beautiful.He found the scenery here _.much more beautiful3I dont like him，but I think what he said just now is reasonable._ I dont like him，I think what he said just now