1、掌握名詞數(shù)的變化和所有格的構(gòu)成及用法一、名詞的種類讓我們一起來認(rèn)識(shí)一下名詞吧！讓我們一起來認(rèn)識(shí)一下名詞吧！初中階段需要掌握的專有名詞 1.中外人名，如Li Yundi ，Gina Green 2.地名，如Wenzhou，the Great Wall 3.國名，如China，America，Japan 4.一周七天，如Sunday，Monday，Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday，F(xiàn)riday，Saturday 5.一年十二個(gè)月份January，F(xiàn)ebruary，March,April,May,June,July,August, September,October,Novemb

2、er,December 6.一些重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如Teachers Day，Childens Day ，the Spring Festival， National Day，Mothers Day,Christmas Day把下列名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式： pear piano dish bus leaf book box deer knife potato boy story child hero zoo表示魚肉時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞two li , three yuan , four jina pair of, juicetime weatherinformationmusica piece of news

3、three bags of ricea woman doctor - three women doctors用復(fù)數(shù)作定語用復(fù)數(shù)作定語 sports meeting 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) students reading-room 學(xué)生閱覽學(xué)生閱覽室室初三英語復(fù)習(xí)-名詞-名詞所有格ten minutes walk a two weeksholidayof+ones/名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞1.There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. meat B. fruit C. vegetab

4、les D. bread【解析解析】選選C。few用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，由用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，由peas, carrots and cabbages可知是指蔬菜?？芍侵甘卟?。2.Taking a walk in the evening is a good_.So it is; it keeps us healthy.A. habit B. hobby C. rule D. favor【解析解析】選選A。晚上散步是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。晚上散步是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。的確如此，這有助的確如此，這有助于身體健康。于身體健康。habit“習(xí)慣習(xí)慣”；hobby“愛好愛好”；rule“規(guī)則規(guī)則”；favor“好好處處

5、”。3.The computer on the blue desk is _.A. twins B. the twinssC. the twins D. the twins【解析解析】選選D。考查名詞所有格。名詞詞尾為。考查名詞所有格。名詞詞尾為s時(shí)，變?yōu)樗懈窦訒r(shí)，變?yōu)樗懈窦印啊薄啊薄?.What_ good news! China has sent its satellite to explore the moon.A.A B./ C. the D. an【解析】選【解析】選B。句意：好消息，中國發(fā)射了一顆衛(wèi)星探索月球了。句意：好消息，中國發(fā)射了一顆衛(wèi)星探索月球了。news是不是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用冠詞或數(shù)詞直接修飾，一條消息譯為可數(shù)名詞，不能用冠詞或數(shù)詞直接修飾，一條消息譯為:a piece of news。5.She is a woman doctor.(改為復(fù)數(shù)）改為復(fù)數(shù)） They are _ _ .【解析】【解析】women doctors。man/woman作定語時(shí)隨所修飾的名詞變化單復(fù)數(shù)形作定語時(shí)隨所修飾的名詞變化單復(fù)數(shù)形式。式。-Are there any _ on the farm?-Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D.