1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1初三英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)初三英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)(sh ti)大總結(jié)大總結(jié)第一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。本節(jié)課目標(biāo)本節(jié)課目標(biāo)(mbio)(mbio)第1頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。七年級(jí)（上）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)七年級(jí)（下）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)八年級(jí)（上）一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)八年級(jí)（下）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)九年級(jí)（全）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)第2頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。時(shí)間時(shí)間(shjin)狀態(tài)狀態(tài)(zhungti)以以“吃吃” eat 為例為例一般一般(ybn)態(tài)態(tài) 常吃常吃 I often eat noodles. He often eats noodles.進(jìn)行態(tài)進(jìn)行態(tài) 在吃在吃 I am eating noodles.

2、完成態(tài)完成態(tài) 吃過(guò)吃過(guò) I ate noodles yesterday afternoon.第3頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)?，F(xiàn)在(xinzi)進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在(xinzi)完成時(shí)過(guò)去(guq)進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)CONTENT第4頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第5頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu) be am, is, are 其他動(dòng)詞I play basketball.He plays basketball. be was, were動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式V-edlook-lookedhave-had; go-wentI

3、 went to the park yesterday.He saw Lily just now. will + v原形 be going to + v原形I will do my homework tomorrow.I am going to do my homework.常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞(1)every系列系列 every day/week/morning(2)頻率副詞頻率副詞 always/ usually/ often sometimes/ seldom/ never(3)次數(shù)表達(dá)次數(shù)表達(dá) once/ twice a day three times a week(1)yesterd

4、ay系列系列 yesterday yesterday morning.(2)last系列系列 last night/ week/ month(3)ago 3 years ago(4)in + 過(guò)去的年份過(guò)去的年份 in 2008(5)just now/then(1)tomorrow系列系列 tomorrow tomorrow morning.(2)next系列系列 next week/ year.(3)in + 一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間 in three days(4)常見(jiàn)詞組常見(jiàn)詞組 in the future; soon; one day from now on.根據(jù)上下文句意明示，暗示等；一般情

5、況下前后時(shí)態(tài)一致根據(jù)上下文句意明示，暗示等；一般情況下前后時(shí)態(tài)一致v原形(yunxng)v三單 (+s)第6頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。We often _ lunch at 12 oclock.A. have B. has C. having?（1）看時(shí)態(tài)通過(guò)(tnggu)標(biāo)志詞等（2）看結(jié)構(gòu)（3）看選項(xiàng)特殊(tsh)：My father _ a doctor.A. is B. are C. am主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。ng. A. get up B. got up C. gets up 2. Many boys _ playing basketball after sc

6、hool.A. like B. likes C. liked 3. The earth(地球(dqi) is a planet and it _ around(圍繞) the sun.A. goes B. go C. will go D. went 4. She sometimes _.A. go shopping B. goes shopping C. went shopping5. Many students _ their homework in the evening.A. do B. does C. did D. are doing第8頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第9頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第

7、十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。n I _the homes of movie stars（）nA.visit B.visited C.will visit D.am visitingn9. It _ me two hours to finish my homework last night（）第10頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。_ to you in a few minutes.nA.talk B.talked C.have talked D.will talkn2. The students in Class One _ their English teacher, Mrs Wang, a gift o

8、n her next birthday.n3. The Greens _ to a new house next week.n4.What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling？nI_volunteer work in the museum（）nA.was doing B.did C.have done D.am going to do第11頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。_ it. A.breaks B.broke C.will break D.has broken6. Mary isnt here at the moment. She _ later

9、.A.comes B.came C.has come D.is coming7. Ive never seen MrTaylor beforeDont worryI _ him to you before the meeting（）A.will introduce B.introduced C.have introduced D.had introduced第12頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第13頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第14頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第15頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第16頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第17頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。我現(xiàn)在正在(

10、zhngzi)吃蘋果。他這會(huì)兒正在(zhngzi)吃冰淇淋。我的媽媽昨天八點(diǎn)的時(shí)候正在(zhngzi)看電視。我的爸爸昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在(zhngzi)工作。從漢語(yǔ)從漢語(yǔ)(Hny(Hny) )角度簡(jiǎn)單區(qū)分時(shí)態(tài)角度簡(jiǎn)單區(qū)分時(shí)態(tài)第18頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)時(shí) VS 過(guò)去進(jìn)行過(guò)去進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)時(shí)時(shí)間時(shí)間現(xiàn)在過(guò)去狀態(tài)狀態(tài)進(jìn)行態(tài)進(jìn)行態(tài)例句： I am having lunch now. 我現(xiàn)在正在吃午飯。I was having lunch just then.我那時(shí)候正在吃午飯。第19頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。amisarewaswere一般(ybn

11、)現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般(ybn)過(guò)去時(shí)口訣口訣(kuju)我用我用am, 你用你用areis跟著它他她跟著它他她單數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)名詞用is復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are第20頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)be (am, is, are) + V-ing 現(xiàn)在分詞I am having lunch now.She is reading a book at present.Look, this girl is dancing.be (was, were) + V-ing 現(xiàn)在分詞He was doing his homework at 8 yeste

12、rday.They were having dance class at that time.常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞(1)明示明示“現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在” now, right now, at present at the moment/ at this time(2)暗示暗示“現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在” look，listen Cant you see? it oclock(3)某階段一直做某階段一直做 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 these days, this week； this month, this term； all the day/ morning (1)just then/now 那時(shí)候那時(shí)候(2)at that time

13、/ moment 在那時(shí)在那時(shí)(3)at this time/ moment + 過(guò)去時(shí)間過(guò)去時(shí)間 at this time yesterday morning(4)from 7 to 8 yesterday(5)when & while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(6)某階段一直在做某階段一直在做過(guò)去過(guò)去 these days, this week； this month, this term； all the day/ morning 根據(jù)上下文句意【明示，暗示】等；一般情況下前后時(shí)態(tài)一致根據(jù)上下文句意【明示，暗示】等；一般情況下前后時(shí)態(tài)一致where is/was sb.

14、?what are/ were you doing (these days)?第21頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Jack was working in the lab when the power went out.While mother was cooking, I was making a kite for Kate.My mother was washing the dishes when I got home.when和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(zhungy)從句主句+一般過(guò)去(guq)時(shí)，while從句+過(guò)去(guq)進(jìn)行時(shí)主句+過(guò)去進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)，while從句+過(guò)去

15、進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)主句+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，when從句+一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)whenwhile第22頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。r Wang？n-SorryHe_ a speech nowPlease call later（）nA.gives B.gave C.will give D.is givingn2. Look! Peter_TV happily，but his parents are busy in the kitchen（）n3. Listen！Who _ the piano in the next room？（）nA.plays B.played C.is playing D.

16、has playedn4. Its 4：00pmThe students _ in the pool（）nA.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimmingn5. New media，like WeChat，_ the way of communications nowadays（）nA.are changing B.will change C.changed D.were changing第23頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第24頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。was watering C.watered D.is watering2. We _ about yo

17、u just now.A.are talking B.were talking C.talk D.have talked3. I phoned you at 7：00this morningBut there was no answerWell，maybe I _morning exercises at that time（）A.was doing B.did C.is doing D.would do4. -What _ you _ at this time yesterday afternoon？-I was playing basketball with Daming（）A.did；do

18、 B.were；doing C.do；do D.are；doing第25頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第26頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。e_a snowball-Im sorry to hear that（）A.made B.was making C.makes D.is making2. He _ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A.was looking through B.looked through C.had looked through3. -How fast _ he _ when the police

19、stopped him yesterday evening？-Nearly 150kilometers per hour（）A.was；driving B.did；drive C.is；driving D.has；driven4. Some children _ pictures on the blackboard when the teacher entered the classroom（）A.draw B.are drawing C.were drawing D.will draw第27頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第28頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。）nA.is waiting

20、 B.waited C.waits D.will waitn4. Look!The police _ the food onto the bank of the river（）nA.am carrying B.is carrying C.are carrying D.are carriedn5. -Where were you at 7：00last night？n -I _ to my mom at home（）第29頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。on his new model car from seven to eight yesterday evening（）nA.was worki

21、ng B.worked C.has worked D.had workedn7. Look! Jim and Mary _ the classroom（）n8. Didnt you notice I called you just now?nOh, sorry. I _ an interesting film on TV.nA.am watching B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching第30頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第31頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。小明(xio mn)在2016年買了這部手機(jī)。 Xiao Ming bought

22、this phone in 2016.小明(xio mn)從2016年起就買了這個(gè)手機(jī)。 Xiao Ming has had this phone since 2016.從漢語(yǔ)角度簡(jiǎn)單從漢語(yǔ)角度簡(jiǎn)單(ji(jindn)ndn)區(qū)分時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)分時(shí)態(tài)第32頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)have/ has + V-ed 過(guò)去分詞I have lost my key, so I cant go home.Mr. Zhang has taught Eglish for 20 years. 常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞(1)for & since for 3 years

23、 (for+時(shí)間段) since 3 years ago (since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)) since he retired (since+過(guò)去句子)(2)already & yet Ive already had breakfast. I havent had breakfast yet.(3)so far(4)in + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間段過(guò)去的時(shí)間段 in the past five years(3)其他標(biāo)志詞其他標(biāo)志詞 ever； before； once/ twice/three times根據(jù)上下文句意明示，暗示等；一般情根據(jù)上下文句意明示，暗示等；一般情 況下前后時(shí)態(tài)一致況下前后時(shí)態(tài)一

24、致關(guān)于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)注意點(diǎn)1. have/has been to have/has gone to have/has been in2. 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buy have (have had)borrow keep (have kept)come/go be in (have been in)die be dead (have been dead)第33頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。s fantasticn- _ you ever _ it？（現(xiàn)在(xinzi)完成時(shí)）（）nA.Have；visited B.Was；visiting C.Do；visit D.Did；visi

25、tn2. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interestingI _ it twice already（）nA.read B.have read C.am reading D.will readn3. My grandparents_ in that city since 2008（）nA.will live B.live C.have lived D.were livingn4. My sister_ plenty of volunteer work in the past seven years（）ns B.is doing C.has done

26、 D.had donen5. Lulu can speak Shanghainese without difficulty because she _ in Shanghai for many years（）第34頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。parents far away？nYes，very muchThey_the hometown for over two years（）nA.left B.have left C.were away from D.have been away fromn2. Your bike is very nice! How long have you _ i

27、t?nLess than two weeks.n3.-Sorry，Im laten-It doesnt matterThe meeting _ just for several minutes（）第35頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第36頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。第37頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。_ to London last week.nYour sister _ from senior high school next year, right?nYes. And she would like to go to Tsinghua University for her fu

28、ture study.nA.graduates B.graduated C.will graduate D.has graduatednI went to see you yesterday eveningBut you werent inWhere were you then？nI_a walk by the lake with my husband（）第38頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。n the classroom, David. Where _ you?nI _ to borrow some books from the library, Mr Zhang.nA.are; go B.was; am going C.were; went D.do; gonIts 7 in the morningThree little monkeys _ in the trees（）nHe _ very busy today, but he _ free tomorrow.nA.will be; is B.is; is C.will be; wil