1、初一 現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn)行 時(shí)及 習(xí) 題練 習(xí)1. 定義 ： 表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與now, these days 等時(shí)間 狀 語 連用，句首有 Look ! / Listen ! 等提 示語。I m visiting my friends now. Look! He is sitting there.2. 基本結(jié) 構(gòu) ： be 動(dòng)詞 (am ,is ,are) +動(dòng)詞的 現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成(動(dòng)詞-ing)肯定句 ： be + doing 否定句 ： be + not doing 一般疑問句：Be動(dòng)詞提前到句子開頭+主語+doing記憶口訣：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行主動(dòng)賓，be+動(dòng)詞-ing要記清；助動(dòng)詞(a

2、m, is ,are)跟著主語變，am,is ,are + -ing;變疑問 ，助動(dòng)詞(am, is ,are) 后主 語 跟 ，變否定 ，助動(dòng)詞(am, is ,are) 后 not跟。例句：He is working.He is not working.Is he working?Yes, he is.They are working.They are not working.Are they working?Yes, they are.肯定句：I am working.否定句：I am not working.疑問句：Are you working?回 答： Yes, I am .No,

3、 I m not.No, he isn t.No, they aren t.注意： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法：1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與 always 連用時(shí)，往 往含有贊揚(yáng)、厭惡、責(zé)備等感情色彩。如： He is always working hard. 他總是非常努 力地工 作 。 (表示 贊揚(yáng) )3. come, go, begin, start, leave 等動(dòng) 詞 常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She is leaving China tomorrow. Im going to school.4. 現(xiàn)在分詞的 變法規(guī)則：當(dāng)我們 說某人正在做什么事時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要使用分 詞形式 ，不能用原形，構(gòu)成如

4、下： ) 般在后力口 ing。如： sing-singing, see-seeing, play-playing, go-going, do-doing,二) 以不發(fā)音 e 的結(jié)尾 的去掉 e再力口 ing。如：write-writing, have-having, come - coming 來；close - closing 關(guān)；make -making 制造 ride riding 騎； write - writing 寫；take-taking 拿走;have - having 有；三)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個(gè)元 音字母+一個(gè)輔音字母(注意除開字母組合如show -showing, dr

5、aw-drawing ) 要雙寫最后的 輔音字 母再加 ing 。如： put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning; sit- sitting ； cut -cutting 切；shop-shopping 購(gòu)物；begin-beginning 開始 forget-forgetting 忘記 ； stop-stopping 停止 travel-travelling 旅行； begin beginning 開 始 ; swim swimming 游泳； run running 跑步 ; put puttin

6、g 放 ；letletting 讓 ； get getting 得到四)以 ie 結(jié)尾的變ie 為 y 再加 ing。 如： tie-tying 系 die-dying 死 lie-lying 位于現(xiàn)在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí)態(tài) 專項(xiàng) 練 習(xí)一、 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式stay work takedo spend givelistenl l l lrideforget m m m m pleaserefuse winput close beginsit travel openrun die lietie用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Mary and Lucy are (dance) now.2. Li

7、sten! Someone is (play) the piano in the next room.3. He is (sweep) the floor at the moment.4. Look ! The cat (eat) the fish on the table.5. A: you (study) French ?B: Yes , I am.6. She often (dance) after school.7. My father and mother (swim) in the pond.8. My sister is (fly) a kite in the garden.9.

8、 We are (watch) TV now.10. e quiet ! The baby (sleep) now.改錯(cuò)1. We are cleanning our classroom. 2. She is sing in the next room.3. What am you doing?4. Mary is comeing back from Beijing.5. He often flying kites on Sundays. 6. They is reading books now. 7. My brother is plays the guitar now. 8. Sally

9、is danceing in the room. 9. I watching TV at home now. 10. 0. Do you listening the radio now? 四、英漢互譯1. 他正在教室里做作業(yè)。2. We are reading English now.3. Pete 和 Billy正在鼠場(chǎng)(intheplayground )打籃球。4. Look!Abirdisflyinginthesky.5. 公共汽車來了。6. 劉先生 經(jīng)常在周日的時(shí)候(onSundays )看英語書。7. Heisn t playinggames.Heisstudying.8. 孩子們?cè)?/p>

10、摘(pick)蘋果。9. That son of yours is always making troubles(搗舌L).4.你們正在做彳f么？能力測(cè)試一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式及現(xiàn)在分詞形式play sit do stop 1、3、putswimskatefly單選Look! HeA. is helpingdancelietheir mother do the housework.B. are helpC. is helpD.is helppingare the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .WhoB .HowC.What

11、D.WhereDont talk here. My motherA. is sleepingB .are sleepingC. SleepingD .sleep4 、 Danny. Dont call him.A. is writeingB .is writingC.writingD .writes5、 Whenheback? -Sorry,don t know.A. does,comeB.are comingC.is comeD.is coming6. Whoover there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing7. It s eig

12、ht o clockT. he studentsan English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having8. Listen! The babyin the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries9. Look! The twinsnew sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing10. Dont talk here. GrandparentsA. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sl

13、eepingD. sleep11. Tom is a worker. Hein a factory.His sistersin a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works12. WhoEnglish best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking13. Mrs. Read the windows every day.A. is cleaning B. cleanC. cleans14. We music and often to music.A. like/ listen B. lik

14、es/ listens C. like/ are listening15. She up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting16. On Sundays he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does17. The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim some coffee for it.A. have/ have

15、 B. have/ has C. has/ have二、用 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I am (watch) TV now.1 .He (play) in the classroom now.1 .She often (dance) after school.3 .My sister is (fly) a kite in the park.4 .My parents( 父 母 ) (swim) in the pond every day.1. It s ten o clockM. y mother (lie)in bed.7. Whathe (mend)?8. We (play)games n

16、ow.9. What you(do) thesse days?10. he _(clean) the classroom?11. Who(sing)in the next room?12. The girl(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She (wear)a red sweater today.三、改 錯(cuò)1. I watching TV at home now. 2. My father is plays the piano. 1 .He often flying kites on Sundays. 2 .They is reading books.3 .She

17、 is dancing in the room. 四 .用 括號(hào) 中 動(dòng) 詞的 適當(dāng) 形 式填 空 ：1. My parents （ watch ） TV now.2. Look. Three boys （ run ） .3. What your mother （ do ） now?4. Are your dog now? （ sleep ）5. you （ listen ） to music? Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen football. （ play ）7. Tom and his sister （ wait ） for you over there.8.

18、Now Class 3 and Class 4 （ have ） a test.Listen, someone （ sing ） in the classroom.10. Where is Zhang Yan? She （ talk ）with her teacher in the teacher s office.五 .選 擇填 空 ：（） 1. Who over there now?A. singing B. are sing C. is singing（） 2. It s nine ten. The students a music class.A. have B. having C.

19、are having（） 3. Listen! The boy .A. crying B. is crying C. cries（） 4. Don t talk here. Grandparents .A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping（） 5. Is the man tea or milk?A. drinks B. drink C. drinking（） 6. Some are in the river and some are games.A. swimming, skating B. swimming, skating C. swimming,

20、 skating（） 7. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girlsare.A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance（） 8. he on well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, getting（） 9. Mr. Smith short stories, buthe a TV playthese days.A.

21、is writing, is writing C. writes, is writing（） 10. I to theSunday.B. is writing, writesD. writes, writescinema. I there everyB. am going,D. am going,goam goingA. go. goC. go. am going（） 11. Look. they a good time, they?A. have, do B. have, dontC. are having, are D. are having,arent（） 12. You about the future （將來 ） now, you?A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arentC. dont think,