1、2008專四語法真題 51. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish _ proposals in the near future. A. their B. our C. his D. itsD 52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she _ much better results now. A. would be getting B. co

2、uld have got C. must get D. would getB 53. Nine is to three _ three is to one. A. when B. that C. which D. whatD結構為A is to B,what C is to D或者 What A is to B,so is C to D 54. Men differ from animals _ they can think and speak. A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in whichC 55. _ he wanted to go out

3、 with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though muchB 雖然56. I enjoyed myself so much _ I visited my friends in Paris last year.A. when B. which C. that D. whereC 57. Which of the following is INCORRECT? A. All his lectur

4、es were boring. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing. B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party.D 58. When you have finished with that book, dont forget to put it back on my desk, _?A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont youC 59. What does He wisely refused to

5、spend his money mean? A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money. B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner. C. He was short of money and didnt want to buy anything. D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.D 60. They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as_. A.

6、 it could be B. could be C. it was D. wasB 61. The following are all correct responses to Who told the news to the teacher? EXCEPT A. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did.A 62. Quality is _ counts most. A. which B. that C. what D. whereC 63. In his plays Shakespeare _ his charact

7、ers live through their language. A. would make B. had made C. made D. makesD 64. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times _ the size of St. Peters in Rome. A. / B. that of C. which is D. ofA 65. Which of the following sentences expresses probability? A. You must leave immediately. B.

8、 You must be feeling rather tired. C. You must be here by eight oclock. D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.B 66. When he first started in university, he really felt at _ with his major - economics. A. shore B. bank C. ocean D. seaD67. On the road motorists should be aware of cyclist

9、s and be _ towards them.A. considerable B. considering C. considerate D. consideredC 68. Sally was a bit shy, but the teacher found her quite _ discussing a recent film with others.A. at home B. at most C. at house D. at beanA 69. The company has capitalized _ the error of judgment made by its busin

10、ess competitor.A. in B. over C. with D. onD（利用） 70. Tim has failed three courses this semester, so he will have to _ them next semester.A. remake B. repeat C. reapply D. reviseB71. Keep this reference book; it may come in _ one day.A. handy B. useful C. convenient D. helpful C72. The questions that

11、the speaker raised were well _ the average adult.A. past B. on C. beyond D. through C73. Teachers in this school were encouraged to use drama as a(n) _ of learning.A. design B. instrument C. agency D. tool D74. First, we need to find out what his scheme is, and then act _.A. sensitively B. imaginati

12、vely C. efficiently D. accordinglyD75. At first Jim was not quite clear what he was going to do after university, but now he seems_ on becoming a computer programmer.A. fit B. set C. disposed D. decided B76. When invited to talk about his achievements+ he refused to blow his own _ and declined to sp

13、eak at the meeting.A. trumpet B. whistle C. bugle D. flute A77. In spite of the treatment, the pain in his leg grew inA. gravity B. extent C. intensity D. amount C78. Bus services between Town Centre and Newton Housing Estate will be _ until the motorway is repaired.A. discontinued終止B. suspended暫停C.

14、 halted停止 D. ceasedB 79. The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the _ cause of the tides. A. principal B. basic C. initial D. elementary A 80. Teddy came to my _ with a cheque of $200 to pay my room rate, after I phoned him that my wallet had been stolen. A. attendance B. assistan

15、ce C. rescue D. safety B2009專四語法詞匯真題 51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _ a walk in the park nearby? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 參考答案： C TIP：How about之后加上動名詞，意思為“（建議）做好嗎？”，其中the three of us 是后面謂語動詞的邏輯主語。該句的結構是交際英語中常用表示方法，比如How about you and I having a coke? 52. If there

16、were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier to learn. A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been 參考答案： B TIP： 該題考查虛擬語氣的用法，在if引導的條件句中，使用的是were，過去時態(tài)，所以表示對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，那么主句中也相應的使用現(xiàn)在虛擬。該句的意思是“如果沒有虛擬語氣的話，英語將會好學得多?！贝鸢窩不是虛擬語氣，A / D均表示對過去事情的虛擬。 53. She _ fifty or so when I first met her at a

17、conference. A. had been B. must be C. has been D. must have been 參考答案： D TIP：根據(jù)題干中when I first met her采用的過去時態(tài)，可以判斷該題考查對過去發(fā)生的事情的判斷，所以采用must+完成時態(tài)。意思為“當我第一次在會議上遇見她時，她肯定已經是50歲左右了”。 54. _ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. How

18、ever 參考答案： A TIP：該題的從句中需要補充一個詞作say的賓語，同時又要引導整個從句，并且要符合從句中的邏輯關系，所以答案為A，意思為“無論老板說什么，讓我加班卻沒有加班費是不合理的”。55. A new laptop costs about _ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three times B. three times the priceC. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price 參考答案： B TIP：該句考查的是英語倍數(shù)關系的常

19、用表達法，通常有三種形式：例如：和（某物的）三倍一樣長1. three times as long as，2. three times longer than， 3. three times the length of，所以答案為B。 56. I was very interested in _ she told me.A. all that B. all which C. all what D. that 參考答案： A TIP：此題考察定語從句的引導詞，當先行詞是anything, everything, nothing（something 除外）, few, all, none, lit

20、tle, some 等代詞時，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much, each 等修飾時，定語從句只能用that引導。D答案缺乏先行詞，所以只能選A。 57. We consider _ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand. A. strange why B. it strange what C. it strange that D. that strange 參考答案： C TIP：該題考查consider的用法，答案為C。consider it + adj.

21、+ that意思為“認為某事是怎么樣的”，其中it是consider的形式賓語，that引導的從句是真實賓語 58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _. A. So is it B. So it is C. So it does D. So does it 參考答案： B TIP：該題考查so it is和so is it的區(qū)別，so it is 是表示進一步的強調，表示事情確實是這樣，例如：It is good to practice every day. So it is. 每天鍛煉身體是好習慣，確實是這樣的；而so is it 是說一件事如此，而另一件

22、事情同樣也如此，如對話： A: The first book is very interesting.B: Yes. So is the second one (so is it，it 指代第二本書)。A說：第一本書很有趣。B說：是啊，第二本也是如此。此題中是強調第二天天氣的確會放晴，所以答案為B。 59. Little _ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger. A. she cared B. she may care C. may she care D. did she care 參考答案： D TIP：該

23、題考查倒裝句的用法，little放在句首，采用部分倒裝，考慮到上下文的邏輯關系，所以答案為D，意思為“雖然處于危險當中，但她對自己的危險毫不在意”。 60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _ the coach left. A. when B. as C. until D. than 參考答案： D TIP：該句考查no sooner . than .（一就）的句型結構，例如：No sooner had he arrived than we wanted to leave. 他剛到我們就要離開了。所以答案為D。 61. Arent yo

24、u tired? I _ you had done enough for today. A. should have thought B. must have thought C. might have thought D. could have thought 參考答案： A TIP：該題考查情態(tài)動詞語氣上的差別，答案為A，意思是“今天你累壞了吧？我本來應該想到你今天已經忙了一天的?！盉答案是表示對過去事情的判斷，不符合上下文意思。 62. It seems that she was there at the conference. The sentence means that _. A.

25、 she seems to be there at the conference B. she seemed to be there at the conference C. she seems to have been there at the conference D. she seemed to being there at the conference 參考答案： C TIP：題干的意思為“看上去她似乎去參加過會議了。”所以答案為C，在動詞不定式中采用完成時態(tài)來表示過去發(fā)生的事情。 63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used t

26、o complete “_ everybody came”? A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost 參考答案： B TIP：B選項中quite為程度副詞，需要修飾形容詞或者副詞，所以答案為B，其在語法上是不成立的。 64. In “How much do you think he earns?”, how much” is _ of the sentence. A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement 參考答案： C TIP：How much在句中作動詞ear

27、ns的賓語，所以答案為C。 65. The man preparing the documents is the firms lawyer” has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT _. A. the man who has prepared the documents B. the man who has been preparing the documents C. the man who is preparing the documents D. the man who will prepare the documents 參考答案：

28、 D TIP：該題考查動詞的-ing形式作伴隨定語的用法，其含有正在進行，或者一直持續(xù)進行的意思，所以答案為D，D答案表示將來含義。 66. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _ his new album soon. A. release B. renew C. relieve D. rehearse 參考答案： A TIP：該題為詞匯辨析題，答案為A，意思為“發(fā)行新專輯”，release意思為“發(fā)行，發(fā)表”。renew意思為“更新、恢復”，例如I hope their disrupted f

29、riendship will be renewed. 我希望他們中斷的友誼會恢復。relieve 意思為“緩解（壓力，疼痛等）”，例如The pill will relieve you from pain. 這藥丸將緩解你的疼痛。 She took an aspirin to relieve her headache. 她吃了一片阿斯匹靈以緩解頭痛。 rehearse 意思為“彩排，預演”，例如The actors were rehearsing in the theater. 演員們正在劇場里排練。 67. After working for the firm for ten years,

30、he finally _ the rank of deputy director. A. achieved B. approached C. attained D. acquired 參考答案： C TIP：該題考察詞語搭配，attain the rank of deputy director意為“得到副總監(jiān)的職務”，所以答案為C。 achieve表示“獲得成就等”，例如：He will grasp at anything that might help him achieve fame. 他會搶著做任何有助于他成名的事情。approach動詞意思為“接近”，例如： He turned his

31、 head and saw a figure approaching in the darkness. 他轉過頭，看見在黑暗中有個人影走過來。acquire意思為“習得，獲得（知識、信息等抽象事物）”，例如：Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work. 我們逐步獲得了做這工作的經驗。 68. Winter is the _ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay. A. slow B. slack C.

32、low D. quiet 參考答案： B TIP：slack season意為“不景氣的季節(jié)”，slack“蕭條的”，例如Business remained slack throughout the day. 生意一天都不好。根據(jù)上下文邏輯判斷答案為。 69. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Dont keep me in _. A. suspense B. suspending C. suspension D. suspender 參考答案： A TIP：keep sb. in suspense意思為“吊某人胃口，保持懸念”，該題考查詞組搭配，所以答案為A

33、；suspend意思為“暫時停止，吊銷”，例如His license was suspended for drunk driving. 他的駕駛執(zhí)照因醉酒開車被暫時吊銷。 70. The football match was _ because of the heavy rain. A. called over B. called up C. called out D. called off 參考答案： D TIP：call off意思為“取消”，所以答案為D。call out / over非常用搭配，call up意為“給某人打電話”。 71. We had a good time ther

34、e, and the food was plentiful and _. A. conducive B. wholesome C. helpful D. appreciative 參考答案： B TIP：wholesome意思為“有益健康的”，例如：Milk is wholesome food. 牛奶是一種有益于健康的食品，所以答案為B。conducive意思為“有幫助的”，常與to連用，例如：Regulating your habits is conducive to good health. 使生活習慣規(guī)律化有益于健康。appreciative (of)意為“有欣賞能力的，表示感謝的”，例

35、如：The appreciative audience applauded。有欣賞力的觀眾鼓掌了。 She was deeply appreciative of your help. 她對你的幫助深表感激。 72. It was strange that she would _ such an absurd idea. A. allow B. stick C. take D. entertain 參考答案： D TIP：entertain such an absurd idea意為“擁有如此奇怪的想法”，其他例子如：I have never entertained any illusions

36、about him. 我從來沒有對他抱過任何幻想。 73. The scientists have made an _ study of the viruses that cause the disease. A. exhausted B. exhausting C. exhaustive D. exhaustion 參考答案： C TIP：exhaustive study 詳盡、徹底的調查研究。 其他例子如：After an exhaustive search, the missing document was found. 經過徹底搜尋，丟失的文件被找到了。74. Do you own y

37、our apartment or are you a _ ?A. tenant B. customer C. client D. proprietor 參考答案： A TIP：該題是詞義辨析題。tenant意思為“房客”，“customer”顧客，“client”客戶，“proprietor”業(yè)主，經營者，例如The proprietor of the store was formerly a farmer. 這家商店的老板原先是一個農民。由題目的意思可知答案為A。 75. Representatives from the companies indicated that they shoul

38、d go on working together in _.A. utility B. entity C. partners D. partnership 參考答案： DTIP：in partnership 合作式地。該句意思為“公司代表指出他們應該一起合股，繼續(xù)工作”。又如My business was most successful when I formed a good partnership with someone else. 當我與別人建立了良好的合股關系時，我的生意最興旺發(fā)達。utility 功效，實用，公共設施。例如：a utility knife 多用途小刀； utilit

39、y companies 公用事業(yè)公司。 entity 實體，本質，例如：existing as an independent entity 作為獨立的實體存在。 76. We all know that Mary has had a strict _. A. growth B. upbringing C. development D. cultivation 參考答案： B TIP：該題考查詞意辨析。upbringing，意為“撫養(yǎng)”，該句意思為“我們都知道瑪麗家教很嚴”。又如He owed his success to the good upbringing he had. 他將成功歸功于他

40、受到的良好教育。cultivation意思為“培養(yǎng)，栽培”，例如the cultivation of cotton 棉花栽培；the cultivation of good habits 良好習慣的養(yǎng)成。 77. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _ as the real stuff. A. passed out B. passed by C. passed over D. passed off 參考答案： D TIP：pass off假冒，冒充。該句意思為“飲料裝到了香檳瓶中濫竽充數(shù)?！庇秩鏟ass off

41、glass as a gemstone. 用玻璃冒充寶石。pass out分發(fā)，例如Would you pass out the books for me? 你替我分發(fā)一下書好嗎? pass by時間流逝；pass over忽略，例如How could you pass over such an important matter? 你怎么能忽略如此重要的事情? The boss decided to pass over his slight mistakes. 老板決定原諒他的小錯。 78. The person he interviewed was _ his former schoolma

42、te. A. no other than B. no more than C. none other than D. none the less 參考答案： C TIP：該題考查詞組意思。none other than “（用以加強語氣）不是別的，正是”，該句的意思為“他面試的那個人正是他以前的校友”。no other than“除以外，沒有”， 例如： There is no other way than this. 舍此別無他法。 He resigned for no other reason than this. 他辭職不外乎是為了這個原因。 no more than “只有”，例如：

43、He has no more than $100. 他只有100美元。 room for no more than three cars 只能容下三輛車的空間。 none the less“仍然”，例如： He has faults, none the less he is the best student of the class. 他有缺點，但仍不失為班上最好的學生。 79. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase means _. A. unexpectedly B. unhappil

44、y C. untidily D. unofficially 參考答案： A TIP：out of the blue意為“突然地，出人意料地”，所以答案為A。 80. The young employee has a(n) _ quality he is totally honest. A. respectable B. admirable C. decent D. approachable 參考答案： C TIP： decent quality “高尚的品德”與下文honest邏輯上最吻合。respectable令人尊敬的，admirable受人愛戴的，approachable易于親近的。He

45、 spoke slowly so that everyone _what he had said.A. ought to understand B. should understand C. may understand D. must understandB2. Who would you rather _with you, George or me? A. going B. to go C. have gone D. went D3. _capitalism has been abolished _it be possible to abolish poverty, unemploymen

46、t and war. A. Only if, will B. If only, would C. Should, will D. Unless, wouldD4. “You are selfish. Its time you _that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily. A. realize B. have realized C. realized D. would realizeC5. Poor transport facilities and the la

47、ck of resources, raw materials and energy also partly _the drop in contract fulfillment. A. contribute to B. attribute to C. depended on D. accounted for D 2010年 56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty Yuan each. C. Each they have bought

48、the same book. D. They were given two magazines each. C 61. In the sentence “Its no use waiting for her”, the italicized phrase is A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement D. the subject D 62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their

49、 savings were gone. C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses. C 66. Due to personality ( ), the two colleagues never got on well in work. A. contradiction B. conflict C. confrontation D. competition B 69. School started on a ( ) cold day in February. A. severe B. bitter

50、C. such D. frozen B 73. The police had difficulty in ( ) the fans from rushing on to the stage to take photos with the singer. A. limiting B. restraining C. confining D. restricting D 79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(an) （）salary and benefits package. A. generous B. plentiful C.

51、 abundant D. sufficient A2007年53. “You () borrow my notes provided you take care of them”, I told my friend. A. could B. should C. must D. canD63. It is not uncommon for there () problems of communication between the old and the young. A. being B. would be C. be D. to beD66. The painting he bought a

52、t the street market the other day was a () forgery. A. man-made B. natural C. crude D. realD71. This sort of rude behaviors in public hardly () a person in your position. A. becomes B. fits C. supports D. improvesB74. Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are ()

53、 available these days. A. promptly B. instantly C. readily D. quicklyC 2006年 60. Land belongs to the city; there is () thing as private ownership of land. A. no such a B. not such C. not such a D. no suchD 64. It was () we had hoped. A. more a success than B. a success more than C. as much of a succ

54、ess as D. a success as much asC70. Many people nowadays save money to () for their old age. A. cater B. supply C. provide D. equipC 73. The job of a student accommodation officer () a great many visits to landladies.A.concerns B.offersC. asksD. involvesD78. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but () slightly in the af