1、Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?² Section A 考點(diǎn)1 don't mind不介意，不在乎 mind (1)v.介意，在乎。后面常跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或從句（ifwhether引導(dǎo)），常用在否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件句中。 Would you mind opening the door?你介意打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？ Let me help you,if you don't mind.如果你不介意，讓我來(lái)幫你吧。 Do you mind if I smoke here?你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎？ (2)n.想法，意見(jiàn)，精神，心body

2、and mind身心He always reads others' mind.他總能看透別人的心思。拓展：與mind/有關(guān)的短語(yǔ) make up one's mind to do下決心做 lose one's mind失去理智 change one's mind改變某人的想法 Keep.in mind記住，牢記。 Keep one's mind on一直專(zhuān)注于 never mind沒(méi)關(guān)系，別介意 選擇填空 1.-Father is sleeping.Would you mind the TV,Tom? -Not at all. I'll do i

3、t right away. A.turning down B.to turn on C.turning up D.turn off 2.-Do you mind if I sit here? - .It's for Miss Liu. A.Not at all B.Never mind C.Of course not D.Better not 3.-Would you mind if I open the door? - . A.Sorry, I can't. B.No,go ahead. C.It's a pleasure D.It's really cold

4、.考點(diǎn)2 can't stand無(wú)法忍受 stand（1）vt.容忍，忍受（=bear） 進(jìn)行時(shí)，尤其用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，強(qiáng)調(diào)不喜歡，常與cancould等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。 句型: can't stand sth.不能忍受某物 can't stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事 can't stand sb.doing sth.不能忍受某人做某事 I can't stand the hot weather.我忍受不了炎熱的天氣。 I can't stand living here any longer.我不能忍受繼續(xù)呆在這兒了。 He c

5、an't stand her making the same mistake again.他忍受不了她又犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。 （2）vt.vi.（使）站立，豎起 There stands a big tree on the top of the mountain.山頂上有一顆大樹(shù)。Can you stand an egg on end?你能使雞蛋豎起來(lái)嗎？拓展：與stand相關(guān)的短語(yǔ) stand by站在一旁，袖手旁觀(guān) stand for代表，象征 stand out顯眼，杰出，突出 stand up起立 stand in line排隊(duì) stand up for支持，擁護(hù) 選擇填空 1.Th

6、e girl can't stand her little brother talking. A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept 2.When the teacher came in,we should . A.put up B.get up C.stand up D.look up考點(diǎn)3 I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡跟隨故事看接下來(lái)發(fā)生什么。1.follow vt.跟隨（=go after）following adj接著的，其次的 Spring follows wint

7、er.冬去春來(lái)。 句型follow sb. to do sth.跟著某人做某事 His mother followed him to see where he was going.他媽媽跟著他，看他要去哪兒。拓展：follow的其他用法 （1）follow vt.遵循，仿效 短語(yǔ)：follow one's advice聽(tīng)從某人的勸告 follow one's example學(xué)某人的榜樣 You should follow your teacher's advice and work hard.你應(yīng)該聽(tīng)老師的勸告，努力學(xué)習(xí)。 （2）follow vt.聽(tīng)懂，聽(tīng)清 I

8、9;m afraid I can't follow you,sir. Could you please speak more slowly?先生，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)清，您能說(shuō)更慢點(diǎn)嗎？2.happen vi."發(fā)生"，與take place同義。 I don't know how this happened.我不知道這事是怎么發(fā)生的。 句型：sth. happen+地點(diǎn)|時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 某時(shí)某地發(fā)生了某事 sth. happen to sb.某人發(fā)生了什么事 sth. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事 A car accident happened to he

9、r this morning.今天上午她出了車(chē)禍。 He happened to meet a friend of his on the street yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一個(gè)朋友。辨析：happen與take place happen指偶然的、計(jì)劃外的事情發(fā)生。 take place指計(jì)劃中的事情發(fā)生。 What happened when you told him the news?你告訴他這個(gè)消息時(shí)，他有何反應(yīng)？ Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。注意：

10、（1）happentake place為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （?）The accident was happened last year. (?) The accident happened last year. (2)happentake place為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 （?）This has taken place for one year. (?) This took place one year ago練習(xí)檢測(cè)-單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)( )1I still don't know what while I was away from home A.

11、had happened B.was happened C.has happened D.happened( )2I happened_ a friend of mine on my way to Nanjing A.meet B. to meet C.met D.meeting( )3She is so sadWhat has happened her. W A.in B.with C.at D.to( )4A bad traffic accident_yesterday A.happen B.take place C.happened D.took place( )5The May Fou

12、rth Movement in 1919. A. happen B.take place C.happened D.took place考點(diǎn)4 Why do you like watching the news?你為什么喜歡看新聞？ Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ宄澜绺鞯卣诎l(fā)生的事情。1.news n.不可數(shù)名詞，新聞，新聞節(jié)目 No news is good news.沒(méi)有消息就是好消息。注意：與news有關(guān)的量詞用piece,item等。 a piece of news

13、一則消息 two pieces of news 兩則消息拓展：newspaper報(bào)紙（可數(shù)名詞） a daily newspaper 一份日?qǐng)?bào) a morning an evening newspaper 一份早晚報(bào)2.hope(1)v.希望 后接動(dòng)詞不定式或從句作賓語(yǔ) We hope to go to the moon one day.我們希望有一天能上月球。 （2）n.希望 短語(yǔ)：in the hope of希望做。 I studied hard in the hope of getting good grades.我努力學(xué)習(xí)，希望獲得好成績(jī)。辨析：hope與wishhope作"

14、希望"講，是一般用語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有wish的"愿望"強(qiáng)烈，指確信可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望，而wish一般表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。 hope for sth. hope to do hope that+從句 注意：不能說(shuō)hope sb.to do wish for sth. wish sb. to do wish to do wish that+從句選擇填空1.I hope you everything ready before Friday. A.to get B.getting C.can get D.get2.My cousin is good at English. I her

15、 to practice spoken English with me. A.wish B.hope C.allow D.decide ² Section B考點(diǎn)5 meaningless毫無(wú)意義的meaningless adj.毫無(wú)意義的，意思不明確的 N.+less adj. 表示"無(wú)"之意 careless粗心的 homeless無(wú)家可歸的 helpless無(wú)助的 hopeless沒(méi)有希望的 useless無(wú)用的 windless無(wú)風(fēng)的拓展（1）meaning n.意義，含義，重要性 adj.有意義的 a meaning smile意味深長(zhǎng)的微笑 （2）me

16、aningful adj.有意義的，意義深長(zhǎng)的 a meaningful look意味深長(zhǎng)的一瞥 (3)mean v.意味著，意指 句型：mean to do打算做，想要做 mean doing意思是，意味著 （4）means n.手段，方法，工具 短語(yǔ)：means of transportation交通工具 means of communication通訊工具 by no means一點(diǎn)也不（=not.at all） by means of借助。手段 by all means無(wú)論如何，當(dāng)然可以（=of course）Ex:1.What do you mean "moon cake&

17、quot;? A.for B.on C.with D.by2.-Could I use your car?My car is under repair. - .Here is the key. A.By all means B.It's a pleasure C.You're welcome D.With pleasure考點(diǎn)6 John wants to watch talk shows because they are enjoyable.約翰喜歡看訪(fǎng)談節(jié)目，因他們令人愉快。 1.enjoyable adj.愉快的，快樂(lè)的 We had an enjoyable time

18、in the Forest Garden yesterday.我們昨天在森林公園玩得很開(kāi)心。拓展：（1）v.+able adj.表示"能夠，適于，值得" h eatable能吃的 countable可數(shù)的 valuable有價(jià)值的 comfortable舒適的 unforgettable難以忘記的 unbelievable難以置信的 (2)常見(jiàn)的形容詞后綴 -ful 表示"充滿(mǎn)的" beautiful colorful successful wonderful careful helpful -less表示"沒(méi)有，無(wú)" careles

19、s meaningless homeless hopeless useless helpless -y表示性質(zhì) windy sunny funny healthy snowy rainy -al表示".的" educational traditional international(國(guó)際的) natural(自然的) -ing 表示"令人." interesting exciting surprising -ed 表示"感到." interested excited surprised relaxed bored tired 考點(diǎn)7

20、He became very rich and successful.他變得既富有又成功。 1.become link-v.'"變得，變成"，可直接跟形容詞或名詞作表語(yǔ)。 She wants to become a teacher.她想要成為一名教師。辨析：become，get，turn,grow,go與come become比get正式，一般指身體、職位的變化，作瞬間動(dòng)詞時(shí)，指狀態(tài)的變化。 get后多接比較級(jí)，指人的感情、身體狀況、自然或社會(huì)的變化。 Her health is getting better.她的健康正在好轉(zhuǎn)。 turn 指顏色或性質(zhì)的變化。 Th

21、e trees turn green.樹(shù)變綠了。 grow表示"變化"時(shí)，指變化的過(guò)程，表示"漸漸地變?yōu)?quot;，多指生長(zhǎng)性變化。 It's growing dark.天色漸漸暗下來(lái)。 go表示因某種原因進(jìn)入不好的狀態(tài)。 go bad變壞 go wrong出故障 go mad發(fā)瘋了 come表示進(jìn)入好的狀態(tài)，如come true實(shí)現(xiàn)。注意：become與turn后均接表示職業(yè)的名詞，但become后需接不定冠詞，而turn則不需要。 He becomes a teacherturns teacher.他成為一名教師。 2.rich adj.富有的，富裕

22、的，富饒的 反義詞：poor Bill Gates became very rich at the age of 25.比爾.蓋茨在25歲時(shí)就變得很富有了。短語(yǔ)：be rich in在.方面含量高 the rich有錢(qián)人 Shan xi Province is rich in coal.山西盛產(chǎn)煤。 3.successful adj.成功的，有成就的 He is a successful manager.他是一位成功的經(jīng)理。 They are highly successful in business.他們經(jīng)商非常成功。拓展：（1）success 不可數(shù)名詞，成功 可數(shù)名詞，成功的人事 Las

23、t week's talent show was a great success.上周的才藝表演非常成功。（2）succeed vi.成功 succeed in doing sth.做某事取得成功 China has succeeded in holding the 2008 Olympic.中國(guó)成功舉辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。（3）successfully adv.成功地 They finished building the bridge successfully.他們成功地建成了那座大橋。注意：表示"成功"的各種形式，后常接介詞的in. I wished her su

24、ccess in her new school.我祝愿她在新學(xué)校取得成功。選擇填空 1.In autumn,some tree leaves yellow. A.become B.turn C.go D.grow 2.She wants to doctor when she grows up. A.become B.be C.turn D.get 3.My mum is old and can't get around easily. A.growing B.get C.become D.going 4.You should put them in the fridge, or the

25、y will bad. A.grow B.come C.go D.turn 5.You'd better eat more oranges because they are in vitamin C. A.poor B.good C.famous D.rich 考點(diǎn)8 Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's?誰(shuí)會(huì)有一雙比米老鼠更有名的耳朵呢? 1.a pair of "一雙、一對(duì)、一副、一條"，其后與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，如果作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如果用代詞代替這一短語(yǔ)，則用it。 m A pair of gloves doesn't cost quite a lot.一雙手套不會(huì)花太多錢(qián)。 There is a pair of shoes under the chair.椅子下放著一雙鞋。辨析：a pair of與a couple of 兩者都含有"兩個(gè)，一雙"的含義，但a pair of一定是配對(duì)的東西，如shoes,socks,gloves,trousers,scissors(剪刀)。 而a couple