1、名詞性從句名詞性從句名詞性從句賓語從句：賓語從句：用在_或_之后表語從句：表語從句：用在_之后常見的系動詞有：be, feel, look, sound, seem, remain, etc.主語從句：主語從句：用在_之前充當(dāng)主語。同位語從句：同位語從句：用來解釋說明前面名詞內(nèi)容的句子。eg. The news that we will have two days off excites us greatly. 及物動及物動詞詞介詞介詞謂語動謂語動詞詞系動詞系動詞名詞性從句的連接詞名詞性從句的連接詞1. thateg. He said that his vulnerable little he

2、art couldnt stand the challenge any more. 總結(jié)：名詞性從句中連詞that引導(dǎo)從句結(jié)構(gòu)_的句子，_意義，只起_作用。exercise 12._ Lily won first prize in the competition really excited her and her family. That引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)無無完整完整2. if / whether eg. The question is whether we should accept their invitation. Whether we will have a clear sky in the

3、future will depend on efforts made by everyone.總結(jié)：if/whether 引導(dǎo)從句結(jié)構(gòu)_的句子，有_含義。exercise 7.It is not immediately clear _ the fanacial crisis (經(jīng)濟危機) in that country will soon be over or not. 完整完整是否是否whether3. wh-疑問詞疑問詞I. what, which, who(m)eg. His writing is so confusing that its difficult to figure out

4、 what he is trying to express. She resigned without any notice. Now the problem is who will replace her in that position. Have you decided which you want to wear for tonights party? what, which, who(m)作連詞有一定的意義，在從句中充當(dāng)_, _或表語。 主語主語賓語賓語 whoever breaks the rule will be severely punished.特殊疑問詞后加-ever后綴，

5、譯為 _, 起_作用。exercise 5，6，9，11 _ to stay in a hotel has to pay for their rooms. It took people more than 150 years to build _ is now a modern city. Since there are four kinds of sofa provided, you can choose _ suits your living room best. _ of the dancers will be chosen remains to be decided. Whoeverw

6、hat強調(diào)強調(diào)whicheverWhich無論無論II. when, where, why, how Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. We havent discussed where we are going to place our new furniture. I was shocked to hear about how she has been treated. Has it been announced when the planes are to take off? when, where, why,

7、how 有一定的意義，在從句中充當(dāng)_. 狀語狀語II. when, where, why, howexercise 1, 3, 8The most exciting moment for Jane was _ she won the gold medal at the Olympic Games.Tommorrow is Johns wedding ceremony. Have you got any idea _ it is to be held.Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes

8、anything. whywherewhenIII. whose I wonder whose fault it is.whose 在從句中作_, 放在名詞之前，譯為_.exercise 10The hall was packed with people, but I couldnt tell _ guests they were at the reception. 定語定語whose誰的誰的判斷名詞性從句連詞的方法：判斷名詞性從句連詞的方法：1. 分析從句結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整 a. 完整，不缺成分 b. 不完整（缺主，賓，表 or 狀語 or 定語）2. 看連詞意思 a. 從句完整時： that 無任何意義 if/whether 有“是否”含義 b. 缺狀語時