1、Unit 5 First aid 1榨出，擠出2急救3生病4一再地，反復(fù)5在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?，適當(dāng)6.許多，若干7有影響，起(重要)作用翻譯詞組squeeze outfirst aidfall illover and over againin placea number ofmake a difference考綱知識預(yù)覽8堅(jiān)持9因給人以榮譽(yù)10找到11包扎傷口12把運(yùn)用于13阻止某人做某事14保護(hù)不受傷害stick to honor sb.for.put ones hands ondress an injuryapply.to.prevent sb.from doing tect.fr

2、om1. aid 1. aid n n& & vtvt. .幫助；援助；資助幫助；援助；資助(1)by/with the aid of sb.with sb.s aid在某人的幫助下in aid of用以援助(2)aid sb.in sth./doing sth.在某方面幫助某人aid sb.with sth.以某事物幫助某人aid sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事2 2、The skin is an essential part of The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.(p33)your

3、body and its largest organ.(p33)essential adj. essential adj. 必要的，基本的，本質(zhì)的必要的，基本的，本質(zhì)的Hard work is essential to success. (1)be essential for/to(1)be essential for/to對對.來說是必要來說是必要的的Water is essential to the growth of crops. (2)It is essential that(2)It is essential that從句從句 是必要是必要的的It is essential that

4、 you study English(3)It is essential for sb to do (3)It is essential for sb to do 做做某事對某人來講是必要的某事對某人來講是必要的It is essential for the old to save some money. 特別提示特別提示在It is essential that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，It為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句，從句中謂語動詞為”should +do”，should可以省略，這是高考考查的熱點(diǎn)之一。3 3、it keeps you warm or cool. (p33)it keeps you

5、 warm or cool. (p33)keep + O + OCkeep + O + OC (1) keep + O + (1) keep + O + 形容詞形容詞 Coat can keep you warm in winter. (2) keep + O + (2) keep + O + 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞 Oil keeps cars running. (3) keep + O + (3) keep + O + 過去分詞過去分詞 Keep the door closed. Dont open it. (4) keep + O + (4) keep + O + 副詞副詞 Coat can

6、keep cold out in winter. (5) keep + O +(5) keep + O +介詞短語介詞短語 Exercise keeps people in good health. 4 4、Take off other clothing and Take off other clothing and jewelry near the burn.(p34)jewelry near the burn.(p34)take off (1)take off (1)脫下脫下Please take off your coat, its warm here(2)(2)(飛機(jī)飛機(jī)) )起飛起飛

7、（3 3）休假；歇工）休假；歇工 Everyone takes the Spring Festival off. Bill was tired out so he took a day off. take away 拿走 take back 帶回，歸還 take up 舉起；占(時(shí)間、空間) take down 降下；拆毀take in 吸收 take out 除去 take on 呈現(xiàn) take over 接管5 5、Hold the bandage in place with Hold the bandage in place with tape.(p35)tape.(p35) in pl

8、ace （1）放在應(yīng)該放的地方 I like everything in place at home. （2）適當(dāng)?shù)?Your remark is not in place here. 你的話在這里不恰當(dāng)。 In place of sb= in sbs place 代替某人或某物Out of place 位置不當(dāng)，不得體，不適當(dāng)Take place 發(fā)生 Take sbs place= take the place of sb 代替某人某物6 6、Seventeen-year-old teenager, John Jonson , Seventeen-year-old teenager, Jo

9、hn Jonson , was honored at the Lifesaver was honored at the Lifesaver honor n. 榮譽(yù)，頭銜v. 尊敬，信守承（1 1）honor sb with/by sth. honor sb with/by sth. 因某事尊敬某人因某事尊敬某人（2 2）be/feel honored by/with sth. be/feel honored by/with sth. 因某事因某事感到榮幸感到榮幸（3 3）be/feel honored thatbe/feel honored that從句從句 因因感到榮感到榮幸幸I am ho

10、nored that you should notice me（4 4）be/feel honored (to do sth) be/feel honored (to do sth) 因做某事因做某事而榮幸而榮幸I am honored to stand here to speak to you. （5 5）in honor of sb=in sbs honor in honor of sb=in sbs honor 紀(jì)紀(jì)念念；向；向表示敬意表示敬意We held the meeting in honor of his success.我們舉行這個(gè)會議慶祝他的成功。聯(lián)想擴(kuò)展聯(lián)想擴(kuò)展in mem

11、ory of紀(jì)念某人 in praise of表揚(yáng)；贊揚(yáng) in search of 尋找 in face of 面對 in need of 需要 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé) in possession of 擁有 in terms of 至于；關(guān)于 in case of 要是 in favor of 同意；贊同7 7、It was Johns quick action It was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid that and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades life.s

12、aved Ms Slades life.(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that (who)”。如：He bought the book in this shop yesterday.It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語he)It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語the book)It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語in t

13、his shop)(2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的陳述句形式和一般疑問句形式：Jim told us the news.(非強(qiáng)調(diào)句)It was Jim that told us the news.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的陳述句形式)Was it Jim that told us the news?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式)Who was it that told us the news?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式)8 8、It shows that a knowledge of first It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real differen

14、ce.aid can make a real difference.make a (no, some) difference make a (no, some) difference 起作用起作用 / / 有影響有影響 / /沒影響沒影響I admit that makes a difference. 我承認(rèn)那起作用。It wont make any difference to him. 那對他沒用。完成句子(1)It _ (會有很大不同)which way he goes.(2)Whether he will come _(無關(guān)緊要)9 9、casecasein case of 要是 in

15、this / that case in any case 無論如何 in no case 無論什么情況都不 In the case of sb 就某人情況講 in ones case就某人情況講 as is (often) the case (with sb) 這（對某人來講） 是常事10.a number of 10.a number of 許多，大量許多，大量There are a number of students there.修飾可數(shù)名詞The number of The number of 的數(shù)量的數(shù)量修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞many a few /quite a fewa good/great many a large/ big great/ / small number ofMany a +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞More than one +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名