1、會計(jì)學(xué)1必修必修(bxi)五五Unit第一頁，共50頁。的的 _ (n.) 愉快；快樂愉快；快樂 (vt.) 使高興，使使高興，使快樂快樂photographyjournalistjournalphotographphotographerdelighteddelight第1頁/共50頁第二頁，共50頁。6. _ ( vt.) 獲得；取得；獲得；取得；學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí) _ ( adj.) 習(xí)得的；已獲習(xí)得的；已獲得的得的 _ ( n.) 獲得；取得；獲得；取得；involveinvolvedinvolvementeditorediteditioneditorialacquireacquiredacqui

2、sition 第2頁/共50頁第三頁，共50頁。7. _ (adj.) 值得贊揚(yáng)的；值得贊揚(yáng)的； _ (vt.) 欽佩；欽佩； _ ( n.) 欽佩；贊賞欽佩；贊賞8. _ (vt.) 幫助幫助(bngzh);援助援助 _ (n.) 助手；助理助手；助理 _ (n.) 幫助幫助(bngzh)；援助；援助9. _ (n.) 職業(yè)；專業(yè)職業(yè)；專業(yè) _ (adj.) 專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的 (n.) 專業(yè)人員專業(yè)人員admirableadmireadmirationassistassistanceassistantprofessionprofessional第3頁/共50頁第四頁，共50頁。

3、_ ( adj.) 獨(dú)立的獨(dú)立的assessassessmentassessordependdependence independence dependent independent第4頁/共50頁第五頁，共50頁。deliberatelydeliberatedemanddemandingconcentrateconcentrationguilty guilt第5頁/共50頁第六頁，共50頁。16. _ (vt.) 告知；通知告知；通知 _ (n.) 信息信息 17. _ (adj.) 技術(shù)的；技術(shù)的； _ (adv.) 技術(shù)上；工藝技術(shù)上；工藝(gngy)上上 18. _ (vt.) 職責(zé)；

4、控告職責(zé)；控告 _ (n.)指控指控 _ (adj.) 被控告的被控告的 informinformationtechnicaltechnicallyaccuseaccusation accused第6頁/共50頁第七頁，共50頁。19._(adj.) 正確無誤的正確無誤的,精確的精確的,準(zhǔn)確的準(zhǔn)確的 _ ( n.) 準(zhǔn)確，精確準(zhǔn)確，精確 _ ( adv.) 準(zhǔn)確，精確準(zhǔn)確，精確20. _ (vt.) 贊成贊成(znchng)；認(rèn)可；認(rèn)可 _ (n.) 贊成贊成(znchng)；許可；許可 21. _(vt.) 約會；任命約會；任命 _ (n.) 約會，任命約會，任命 approveapprov

5、alaccurate accuracy accurately appointmentappoint第7頁/共50頁第八頁，共50頁。Phrases1 find _ 弄明白；搞清楚弄明白；搞清楚2 _ photographs 拍照拍照 3 concentrate _ 集中；全神貫注集中；全神貫注4 have a nose_ 對對敏感敏感5 inform sb. _ sth. 通知某人某事通知某人某事6 keep _ mind 牢記在心牢記在心7 depend_ 對對依賴依賴8 accuse sb. _ sth. 指責(zé)指責(zé)控告某人控告某人 9 _ as to(do sth.) 為了為了(做做)10

6、 look forward_ 期待期待(qdi)；期望；期望11. approve _ sb. 贊成某人贊成某人out takeonfor ofinonof sotoof第8頁/共50頁第九頁，共50頁。第9頁/共50頁第十頁，共50頁。 be delighted that (2) to ones delight adj. 快樂快樂(kuil)的；高興的的；高興的因因某事而高興某事而高興(goxng)令某人高興的是令某人高興的是愿意做某事愿意做某事由于由于而高興而高興第10頁/共50頁第十一頁，共50頁。at/byto helpdelight第11頁/共50頁第十二頁，共50頁。vt. 幫助；

7、協(xié)助幫助；協(xié)助(xizh)；援助；援助【歸納拓展【歸納拓展(tu zhn)】 assist sb. with sth.= assist sb. to do sth.= assist sb. in doing sth. 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事He was invited to assist us in designing a new bridge.The man was asked to assist the teacher with his duties.第12頁/共50頁第十三頁，共50頁?！揪毩?xí)】用【練習(xí)】用assist恰當(dāng)形式恰當(dāng)形式(xngsh)填空填空(1)Being an _

8、, he usually _hisboss with his daily work. (2) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Do you often assist your mother with thehousework? Do you often _your mother _ thehousework? Do you often _ your mother _the housework?assistantassiststo do in doing assistassist第13頁/共50頁第十四頁，共50頁。vt. 遞交遞交;呈遞呈遞(chngd)(文件等文件等) vi.屈屈服服 Please sub

9、mit your article to the editor in time. I will never submit myself to any difficulties.【歸納【歸納(gun)拓展】拓展】 (1) submit sth. to. submit oneself to give in to 3. submit將將.遞給遞給.屈服于屈服于屈服于；投降屈服于；投降(tuxing)submitted/submitted/submitting第14頁/共50頁第十五頁，共50頁。submitting be submitted第15頁/共50頁第十六頁，共50頁。 Scientists

10、have found how children acquire alanguage. He acquired his master degree by publishing many articles.【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】 acquire a (good) knowlegdge of 得到得到(d do).知識知識 acquire a habit of 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣 acquire a good reputation獲得好名聲獲得好名聲 acquire a taste for 開始喜歡上開始喜歡上4. acquirevt. 獲得獲得(hud)；取得；學(xué)習(xí)；取得；學(xué)習(xí)第16頁/共50

11、頁第十七頁，共50頁。5. concentratevt.&vi. 集中集中(jzhng)；全神貫注；全神貫注專心專心(zhunxn)做某事做某事第17頁/共50頁第十八頁，共50頁。第18頁/共50頁第十九頁，共50頁。on into第19頁/共50頁第二十頁，共50頁。 6. assess Whats his assessment of the situation?He made an assessment of the situation which he was in. 【歸納【歸納(gun)拓展】拓展】 (1) assess sb/sth. as (2) make an assessm

12、ent of vt. 評估評估(pn )；評定；評定評定評定(pngdng)/評價(jià)為評價(jià)為.評價(jià)評價(jià)/評估評估第20頁/共50頁第二十一頁，共50頁。 Mary was assessed for the best secretary in the company last year.(改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)(i cu) as第21頁/共50頁第二十二頁，共50頁。 You should inform us of your arrival time in advance. I regret to inform you that your application was rejected. Keep me in

13、formed of the situation.【歸納【歸納(gun)拓展】拓展】 inform sb. of/about sth. inform sb. that/wh-從句從句 keep sb. informed of 7. informvt. 通知通知(tngzh)；告知；告知告知某人告知某人(mu rn)某事某事通知某人通知某人(mu rn).使某人使某人(mu rn)隨時(shí)了解隨時(shí)了解 第22頁/共50頁第二十三頁，共50頁?！揪毩?xí)】語法填空【練習(xí)】語法填空(1) He informed us _his decision to leave. 他告知我們他告知我們(w men)他決定離開

14、。他決定離開。 (2) The couple _(inform)that their son had been admitted into that university. (3) 翻譯：請向我提供這場比賽的最新動態(tài)。翻譯：請向我提供這場比賽的最新動態(tài)。 Please keep me informed of the new development of the match. ofwere informed 第23頁/共50頁第二十四頁，共50頁。提醒提醒(t xng)某人某事某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事使某人信服某事使某人信服某事說服某人某事說服某人某事?lián)尳倌橙四澄飺尳倌橙四澄锸鼓橙藬[脫某

15、事使某人擺脫某事警告某人某事警告某人某事remind sb. of rm sb. of sth.convince sb. of sth.persuade sb. of sth.rob sb. of sth.rid sb. of sth.warn sb. of sth.第24頁/共50頁第二十五頁，共50頁。(doing) sthn charge(指控指控)sbwith (doing) sthn blame(責(zé)備責(zé)備)sbfor (doing) sth第25頁/共50頁第二十六頁，共50頁。 of withfor 第26頁/共50頁第二十七頁，共50頁。9. case n.c 情

16、況；病例；案例情況；病例；案例【歸納拓展【歸納拓展(tu zhn)】 as is often the case in any case = anyway in case +句子：句子： in case of sth in no case= on no account=by no means （句首部分倒裝（句首部分倒裝) 決不決不這是常有的事這是常有的事無論如何無論如何(w ln r h) 假使假使(jish)；萬一；萬一 萬一萬一.，如果發(fā)生，如果發(fā)生第27頁/共50頁第二十八頁，共50頁?！揪毩?xí)【練習(xí)(linx)】完成句子】完成句子1. Keep an umbrella _ rain. =

17、Keep an umbrella _ it rains. 帶把傘以防下雨。帶把傘以防下雨。2. Anybody should _ be allowed to stay here. =In no case _ be allowed to stay here. 決不允許任何人待在這。決不允許任何人待在這。3. _, John was late for school. 約翰遲到了，這對他來說是常有的事。約翰遲到了，這對他來說是常有的事。As is often the caseshould anybodyin no casein case ofin case第28頁/共50頁第二十九頁，共50頁。10

18、.demand n.要求要求(yoqi);需求需求 vt.強(qiáng)烈要求強(qiáng)烈要求(yoqi);需要需要 Water resource is in great demand in this area. Workers demand to increase their salary. Workers demand that their salary be increased. 第29頁/共50頁第三十頁，共50頁。(n.) 搭配歸納：搭配歸納： 1) Sb./ sth. be in demand 2) meet/ satisfy ones demands for sth. 滿足某人對某物的需求滿足某人對

19、某物的需求(xqi)(vt.) 搭配歸納：搭配歸納： 1) demand sth. 2) demand to do sth. 3) demand sth. of/ from sb. 要求從某人處得到某物要求從某人處得到某物 4) demand + that-從句從句+sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事需要需要(xyo)某人某人/ 某物某物 需要需要/ 要求要求(yoqi)某物某物請求請求/ 要求做某事要求做某事第30頁/共50頁第三十一頁，共50頁。第31頁/共50頁第三十二頁，共50頁。disaster.()(should)arrive be第32頁/共5

20、0頁第三十三頁，共50頁。n/greedy/thirsty for sth.nbe eager to do sth nbe eager in sth n 渴求(kqi)某事物渴望(kwng)做某事物熱衷于第33頁/共50頁第三十四頁，共50頁。第34頁/共50頁第三十五頁，共50頁。第35頁/共50頁第三十六頁，共50頁。 依靠依靠獲得獲得(hud)某物某物依賴依賴(yli)/指望指望做某事做某事指望指望/相信相信第36頁/共50頁第三十七頁，共50頁。to its further development. itdependencedependentindependence第37頁/共50頁第

21、三十八頁，共50頁。13. so as to do = in order to do= so that+ 從句從句(cn j) 為了為了(wi le)做某事做某事(不放句首，目的狀語不放句首，目的狀語) She run every day so as to lose weight. She was so tired as to be unable to walk.so as to do= _ + 從句從句(cn j)如此如此.以致于做某事以致于做某事(引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)_)sothat結(jié)果狀結(jié)果狀語語第38頁/共50頁第三十九頁，共50頁。so as to in order to in order th

22、at so thatso.as to不放句首，引導(dǎo)不放句首，引導(dǎo)(yndo)(yndo)目目的狀語的狀語（否定（否定so as not so as not toto）可句中或句首，目的可句中或句首，目的(md)(md)狀語狀語（in order not in order not toto ）引導(dǎo)目的引導(dǎo)目的(md)(md)狀語，從句常有情狀語，從句常有情態(tài)動詞態(tài)動詞can/could/may/mightcan/could/may/might引導(dǎo)目的狀語，從句常有情引導(dǎo)目的狀語，從句常有情態(tài)動詞態(tài)動詞can/could/may/mightcan/could/may/might引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語結(jié)果

23、狀語，意為，意為“如此如此.以至于以至于” (so as.not to)第39頁/共50頁第四十頁，共50頁。1. She saves every penny so as to buy a house of her own. She saves every penny _ buy a house of her own.2. She was so foolish as to have believed what he said. She was _ she believed what he said.so that/in order that she canso foolish that第40頁

24、/共50頁第四十一頁，共50頁。 We have to recognize and respect our cultural differences _ prevent any possible misunderstanding.sothatso that In order toin order to/so as to第41頁/共50頁第四十二頁，共50頁。 14. approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)；通過批準(zhǔn)；通過 vi. 贊成；贊成；同意同意 【歸納【歸納(gun)拓展】拓展】 (1) approve sth. (2) approve vi. approve of sb./ sbs doing

25、sth. 贊成；同意贊成；同意 (3) give ones approval to with approval of 批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn)(p zhn);通過通過 贊成贊成(znchng);同意同意同意；批準(zhǔn)同意；批準(zhǔn)經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)第42頁/共50頁第四十三頁，共50頁?！揪毩?xí)【練習(xí)(linx)】語法填空】語法填空 1. Everybody approves _ the plan for a new library. 2. The organization gave its _ (approve )to the plan of this activity.of approval第43頁/共50頁第四十四頁，

26、共50頁。15. n.C,U約會約會(yu hu)，預(yù)，預(yù)約，任命約，任命 【例句】【例句】 I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon. Although he was twenty-eight, he was appointed as mayor. appointment 第44頁/共50頁第四十五頁，共50頁?！練w納拓展】【歸納拓展】 （1）have/make/fix an appointment with sb. 與某人與某人(mu rn)約會約會/預(yù)約預(yù)約 have / make/fix an appointment to

27、 do 約會做約會做. keep/break an appointment 守守/違約違約 （2）appoint sb.as/to be 任命某人任命某人(mu rn)為為 sb. be appointed to 被任命為被任命為第45頁/共50頁第四十六頁，共50頁。【練習(xí)】【練習(xí)】 完成句子完成句子1. He_ the leader of the Party. 他被任命為這個(gè)黨派的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。他被任命為這個(gè)黨派的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。2. You should _ _in advance. 你應(yīng)該與醫(yī)生提前預(yù)約好。你應(yīng)該與醫(yī)生提前預(yù)約好。3. 翻譯：一旦你與他人約定翻譯：一旦你與他人約定(yudng)好，你就不該違約好，你就不該違約。 Once you make an appointment w