1、Unit10 Youre supposed to shake hands.SectionA3a-3cReviewTranslate the phrases.shake handsarrive latewear the wrong clothesmake some mistakeswelcome partyhold out ones handsto ones surprise握手遲到 穿錯衣服 犯一些錯誤歡送會 伸出手令某人驚奇的是1. Is it OK if you arrive a little late when you tell a friend youre going to their

2、 house for dinner in Colombia?2. Do they usually have to make plans to meet their friends in Colombia?Yes, it is.No, they dont.Read and answer.3. Could your friends get mad if youre even fifteen minutes late in Switzerland?4. Do they usually make plans to see friends in Switzerland ?Yes, they may.Ye

3、s, they do.Read again and complete the chart.Ideas and customs aboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsbe relaxed about timeoften drop by their friends homescall them firstmake plansdont have to make plansbe very importantYou are supposed to 1. greeting

4、teachers say “Good morning2. doing homework 3. phoning someone 4. visiting someones place call first, and knock at the doorat home or after classin schoolsay “Hello, You are supposed to 5. making plans with friends 6. being on time 7. giving gifts discuss the plan always on time or a little early fe

5、stival giftsLanguage points1. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.在我們國家, 我們對時間相當(dāng)寬松。relaxed是形容詞, 在這里意為“寬松的, 不加以約束的, 后面常接介詞about。My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母對我的服裝不加約束。relaxed還可以意為“放松的, 輕松自在的。You look very relaxed. Arent you busy now? 你看上去非常自在，難道你現(xiàn)在不忙嗎？鏈接:relax v. 放松 relaxing

6、 adj. 使人放松的,令人感到輕松的relaxation n. 當(dāng)其意為“放松,消遣時, 是不可數(shù)名詞；而當(dāng)其意為“休閑活動時, 是可數(shù)名詞。 (2021 撫順英語中考)- Why do you look so _. - Because its rainy and I hate rainy days. A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired BTeresaispretty_ (輕松的) abouttime. ShethinksitisOKifyouarrivelateI felt _ (relax) lying in the sun. What a good

7、time!We are thinking about _ (relax) for an hour. relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我們珍視日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的時光。value在這里是動詞, 意為“重視；珍視。Ivaluedmy friendship with my classmates. 我珍視我和同學(xué)之間的友誼。I have alwaysvaluedyour advice. 我向來重視你的忠告。Which do

8、 youvalue, wealth or health? 你珍視哪一種,財富還是健康?拓展:value還可以作名詞, 意為“價值。Good books are of greatvalueto students. 好書對學(xué)生非常有用。I paid him 50 for the painting, but its truevaluemust be at least 500. 我付給他50英鎊買下了這幅畫, 但它的真正價值至少有500英鎊。 valuable adj. 貴重的；珍貴的- Mrs. Black, could you give me some advice on how to write

9、 an application letter?- With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _ A. value B. style C. effect D. moodB everyday adj. 每天的；日常的；平常的Cooking breakfast is hereverydayjob. 做早飯是她的日常工作。鏈接：everyday, every day的區(qū)別：前者是形容詞，而后者是副詞性短語。 He comes here every day. 他每天來這兒。1) Themanwore_c

10、lothes.2) Howdoyougotoschool_?3) 你天天講日常英語嗎?Do you speakeverydayEnglishevery day? everydayevery day3. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 我們經(jīng)常順便拜訪朋友們的家，如果有時間的話。 drop by 順便拜訪可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地點(diǎn)的詞。Drop by often when you are free. 有空時常來拜訪。I will drop by my uncles home this afternoo

11、n. 今天下午我要順便去我叔叔家拜訪。(2021 山東濟(jì)南) Could you please _ the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away. A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up 【解析】open up“開闊，翻開；turn down“把(聲音等)擰??；drop by“順便拜訪；dress up“打扮。句意“請你把聲音關(guān)小好嗎？我的孩子正在睡覺。對不起，我馬上關(guān)小。B拓展:drop in也可以意為“拜訪,到訪, 后面接人時,要借助于介詞on；接地點(diǎn)時要借助

12、于介詞at。 Dont forget to drop in on your teacher.= Dont forget to drop in at your teachers home. 不要忘了順便去拜訪一下你的老師。 dropbysb. = dropin on sb. 順便走訪某人 drop by ones home = drop in (at) +地點(diǎn) 拜訪1) I often drop _ my uncles home. A. by B. over C. in D. on2) We always _ our friends homes without _ plans. A. drop

13、by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make3) I would drop in on you when I passed your home. (2021山西中考英語模擬)A. drop behind B. drop by to see C. take care of D. go out ofABB4. get mad 大動肝火；氣憤They are sure toget madto hear it. 他們聽了一定會氣壞了。Mother got mad with me for coming home late. 媽媽

14、為我回家晚了這件事而大發(fā)雷霆。Father wontget mad aboutyour mistake. 父親不會為你的錯失生氣的。拓展: mad adj. 很生氣；瘋的She wasmadat her husband for forgetting her birthday. 她因為她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生氣。 Both brothers aremadabout tennis. 兄弟倆對網(wǎng)球都很入迷。She wentmadafter the death of her son. 兒子死后,她就瘋了。(2021濰坊中考) Liu Qian as a little boy was so _ his

15、own magic world that he seldom went out to play with other children. A. good at B. mad about C. popular with D. afraid of(2007內(nèi)江中考) My mother is angry with me because I didnt finish the homework. A. surprised at B. mad at C. excited atBB5. heavy traffic 交通繁忙, 交通擁堵, 車水馬龍Whatheavy traffic! 多擁擠的交通！He g

16、ot home late because of theheavy traffic. 他回家晚是因為交通擁擠之故。 traffic n. 交通; 路上行駛的車輛His left knee was hurt in atrafficaccident. 他的左膝在一次交通事故中受傷了。Theres usually a lot oftrafficat this time of day. 每天在這段時間往來車輛都很多。The streets are crowded with traffic. 街上車輛很多。light traffic行人車輛稀少little traffic交通不擁擠long-distanc

17、e traffic長途交通車輛one-way traffic單向交通two-way traffic雙向來往的交通(車輛)slow-moving traffic緩慢移動的車流air traffic空中交通rush-hour traffic交通頂峰(2021泰安中考) Rush hour is the time of day when t_ is very heavy.(2021東營) - Excuseme,haventyoulearnedthenew_ law?Everyoneinacar mustweartheseatbelt. - Sorry,wewontdothatagain. A.foo

18、d B.traffic C.medicine D.education trafficB6. go somewhere 去某地 somewhere adv. 在某處；到某處Im not going home yet. I have to go somewhere else first. 我還不準(zhǔn)備回家，我要先去別的地方?！癙erhaps we can talk somewhere privately, said Kesler. “也許我們可以找個地方私下談?wù)?，凱斯勒說道。注意: somewhere是副詞, 前面不可用介詞。somewhere常用于肯定句中, anywhere(任何地方)常用于否認(rèn)

19、句和疑問句中。在疑問句中, 可以用somewhere或anywhere, 如果期望對方答復(fù)“是, 就用somewhere;如果不知道對方會答復(fù)“是還是“不是, 用somewhere、 anywhere都可以。I didnt go anywhere in the neighbourhood. 我沒有到附近什么地方去過。I lost my key somewhere near here. 我的鑰匙是在這附近丟的。(2021年杭州中考) There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A. anywhere B. every

20、where C. somewhere D. nowhere(2021江蘇無錫) We arrived at the station too early and had _ to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhereAD 英漢短語互譯1. a little late2. 拜訪我們朋友的家3. make plans4. get mad5.作出努力6.防止交通擁擠7. 做有趣的事情Exercise有點(diǎn)晚drop by our friends h

21、omes制訂方案大動肝火；氣憤make an effortavoid heavy trafficdo something interesting. 從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空In Switzerland, people usually _ to see friends. 2. _ time with friends on weekends is really great. 3. If you want to sleep well, just try _ before you go to bed. spend，relax, visit, greet, planplanSpendingto r

22、elax4. The first thing for students to do in class is _ the teacher. 5. Youd better call first before _ a friends house. to greetvisiting. 完成句子1. 他過去常到我家來拜訪。 He used to _ _ my home. 2. 首先，我們需要為未來作方案。 First, we need to _ _ for the future. drop bymake plans3. 守時對我們每個人來說都很重要。_ _ for each of us _ _ on time. 4. 在他們那兒，人們見面時喜歡鞠躬。_ he is from, people like to _ when they meet. 5. 我們應(yīng)該盡可能多的幫助處于困境中的人。 We should help the persons in trou