1、-最新國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)管理英語(yǔ)(）形成性考核冊(cè)參考資料管理英語(yǔ)（1）是國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué) 2017 年春季新開(kāi)的課程之一，對(duì)國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)的管理專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)生進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一考試。該資料對(duì)學(xué)生完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)起著一定的輔助作用。本文庫(kù)還有國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)其他課程的參考資 料,可以參考。作業(yè) 1一、交際用語(yǔ) (共計(jì) 1 分，每小題 2 分） 15 題:閱讀下面的小對(duì)話， 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。- ello,I DaidChn. Nice o met yu.-.A. Areyo?B. Nic o met you, oo.C.Vy nice. I ather cold i ere.Do yu mind if Icloe he iow?-.

2、A. No, go ahad. B Yes,please. C Sre, plea e. -MyI use your hi e for a ent?-.A Itdoesn atr. B. y allmeans. I have odea. 4. ？-My mother sretired.Mf h r isa manage .What ae yurarnts oing right no D ur ets sil workhado our par nts H， Drek, hic d you hink s h rde to learn,akting r dsinng?-.It s the bes d

3、esgn I have versee.Persally,Ithi dsignig moe diffi ult.I lke it veryuc.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（ 共計(jì) 劃 分,每小題 2分）0 題：閱讀下面的句子，從 A 、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。. Peopl hre usullyech her by thfrst namesnsted f famy name.calB. wrkC. hear-Wha s you job ？-maccountant B. anC IDont b fraidsk a otof q tios . of.to C nSmie a l aberi

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5、C a is. he wok was doneer instrutionsAacordig toBcrdig wihC. ordance wi e keptonalhough sh as red,t work. workingC orkYorgol is to publisha bok and haemnsript senu to publsher Novembe201.aB. an C thIf you hav any questi ns ere, peaseell usWe11 l eto help u.reayB. alrd C. readiness1. Iliethe worn atm

6、osher here. ts veryA. fu ny B.borngC. rindyIm ooingfrard totogther wtyou.workd B. work . workino do Itegm?getoB. rive o2. harles egetedth T set last year. Thepreha now ome don. o buB. buyingC.o三 、閱讀理解（共 0 分,每小題 4 分）1-2 題:閱讀下列短文,從 、B、 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。P ss g If o thoght hand hakwre jta gesture of gre ti

7、， hen thnk agai! A hadshake is n t oly wa of geeing;icanalso show yo r p sonali y. Since weal want oetagood first mpeion, t isimprtat o kno the rightshaing hand manners.San u and ainai eye cotact wie a ng hands. I you are eatd hen someone ces or anshke， stan u an shk his o h r hnd. t is impolit to s

8、till sete. Kee right dita betwee h tw of o； nt o clse, but eough distace to sake ur ans we l. Keping eye cntac makes the oer person eel welcom and comfortabe.Keep hand hke bref nd fir o l go of eah oth r s han afer 2 -3 ec d. ke s e your h ndsha ds befor your c nversation does. One hndshake hold sho

9、w a felng of streng h and warmt . The and s o d ef rm and no l e es i e aweed. The , ow firm ho a ha dshake b? Just g p the per hand c mpl tely a d do not pre s it oo rd1. hich f t e following s a men s about ignifican e f ha dshak s is n tru ？Hanhke arejust a g sture ofgreeting ashk re more thn a w

10、ay of geeting Hadhakes can sh w ourersoalit.If you ar eatedwhe so e e com s for a handsha e, you oldstad up an hake his or hndkee seated and shake his r han . b and s y hlo o hm orrKping eye c act whi e haking handsmk, ether rson feel. evos. comfor le . araid2. ow lnde a adha usuallyst?s o as the oe

11、ation lasts .5 mn es.C. 2 econds.Whichf t follwing word besescibea rope andhake？rf ndrongref rmbief and of6-30 題:閱讀下列短文,從 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。assa 2Hi, Joe,Howareyou? Im sittgon thbalcony omyhotel. I a looking at Hyde ar inLodo ad I athinkig bout y liee. am haing ondrfu t.ikey j t isvryintesting,and

12、 ollges are ret. loveodon its bu， noisy, crodednd exciting The cinma， th ares, us d estaunts arereally nce, - but the toeensive! thin thepeple in London ar vry fiendl(surpise!) and Ivego oenew friensWhat the wethr lkei Shagha? Is it rinng? Hee vel! It isnt fogy! T sus hnng athe brdsaesnging. Its vrw

13、arm.And t y bthda today.But Iamissing yoall nhahai.CE AD VISIT！ Lv,Xayan2. Wt dos iaoyan stay in London for?Se i hvinga holiday.Sh isoring.hes visiting some oherclleagues.Wat are XaoasLooncolleagues lik?Ty are very o.Th areryserious.Teyarevery nice.Whadoesianthi of odn?hetink it is reled.She think t

14、 s chap.Sh thinks it s extn.Whades Xiayan tink f eople i London?he tinks eyare ineresti.Sh thinste re frendy.hethiks hy eurpisng.Whats he ete ikiondohenXaoya s riting this le ter?t is wr.It is foggy.tis cludy四、翻譯(共 20 分,每小題4 分)3 - 35 :從以下 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確的翻譯 。Ho lnghav youben woing here? . 你在這里工作多久了

15、？你什么時(shí)候在這里工作的 ?你怎么在這里工作的 ? York U versi hasory-igh thouand students. . 紐約大學(xué)有學(xué)生四萬(wàn)八千名。B. 紐約大學(xué)有學(xué)生四千八百名。C. 紐約大學(xué)有學(xué)生四百八十名。Of course,it hspecileaningfor pople lik me.在課程里， 它有像我這樣的人的意思。在這個(gè)過(guò)程里 ,它有特殊意思，因?yàn)槿藗兿矚g我。當(dāng)然，它對(duì)我這樣的人具有特殊的含義。Followou pla nd don t st utilit fiishe .跟隨你的計(jì)劃， 完成之前停下來(lái)。按照你的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行直到完成都不要停下來(lái)。按照你的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行

16、， 完成之前不要停下來(lái)。5. Onceyuv s a specific timelin, he next tepi to tkeailyactio nddo your own part.曾經(jīng)你設(shè)置過(guò)了具體的時(shí)間表,下一步就是采取日常行動(dòng) ,盡自己的職責(zé)。B.一旦你已經(jīng)設(shè)置了具體的時(shí)間表，下一步就是每天采取行動(dòng) ,做自己的事情。. 一旦你已經(jīng)設(shè)置了具體的時(shí)間表,下一步就是每天行動(dòng)起來(lái)， 盡自己的職責(zé)。作業(yè)一、交際用語(yǔ)(共計(jì)0 分，每小題 2 分） -5 題:閱讀下面的小對(duì)話 ,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。一Hell, Yag Lin speain.I Carol.Tis is Carol he e .Do

17、yo know wh Iam?Excse mewere is the t f fie?or I m new here.-hat a pity. Tha you t sameC.ad luk. -Wiyo show me ho to e th s s ftw r?-.Sure o 1 mastet n notime.oua welcoe. Sorry， I m at for i.- d， hisis my r omt，ndea.-ello,Anra. v heard so mchautyoupe to meet yugain. Its ve tughtul ou-Doyu m nd f Isok

18、e he e? ouan g t smo ei the yard. . Ye. pleaeBevrmidC. ou be er ot 二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) ( 共計(jì) 30 分，每小題分)- 20 題:閱讀下面的句子，從 A 、B、 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I hean nglishclssa week. . hree B.re timeC. threeimeselunh in the caeen righno.has B. ishvinC. avewine you need orte pry?HowmuchB. HowitteC. How anIt was on the eachMis hte un

19、d thed lyng dad ta B itC hichScofce sftwre i puate xeutivesecr tarie t B. on C wtpn fil ner Linux issimila copyingfiles der O.in.toC.with1 A sertary mtbigpileof les and repondence inoficeA. dl wtB. are wt . et lnwitmeans todowhat you shoud doon time. be nctuaB. e nctul C Punual 4 Do not anthinghould

20、g agains his wllA. whatB. whhC. ta.This is true o maagenof workrs.A. butB. as well asC. lsoe ca dEngish. . spakB. talkC sau avereapplestano ure bette tan yoursA. us, wB. we， ors.， us 8 Does vid？A. lie fyig.ikesflying C lkt lyigI uully g te offetranatB. bC. onNeither Jonhis fath r was abe toakup rlyn

21、ogh tca ch th mring trm.r. n r .bt1-25 題：閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確(T),還是錯(cuò)誤(F） ass ge n Brit in pe ple usally ae a doctor nea their home or n ir town. This is the loca doto. You have t rgister with a doctor bef re you a m ke appointm nt. Yo ualy have to f ll in form d th octor ex mine u. Familis fte a

22、ll reg e wih th same docor.ocors often o oether irups,adthe name of te ple wh they wk isa Dotors Surger. The orent pay for thi systm， and i is r togt see your octorIf h doct de id s tha o edtre t he can p es ribe me ic ne Forex ple he an re c i antibio c for an infe i . d cin anbetab to ake t wa eor

23、 li uid to rink T e oc r wr te thep escripti n.You e h rescrip o t he chemi ，and hechemist will makup the medic ne for you. Y u us allyhav to pay om mon yfor he medicine ut y donhave to pay t ful price.（F ） 1. Brit hpople sllyo a long way to see a doctor.（ T ）22 Bitsh m es often regis r withth same

24、tr.( ） . Do tors alw ywork a onei heiown Do or rge y.or.( )24 Brispl do hae to py whn tesether d (T )25. rtish ope usuallyhve ay for their prscripion at the chemit. 6 0 題:閱讀下列短文，從 、B、 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。Pa age i， aoya,Yu watto nw ab my gym.The gm isNew You. he po umberis020791 1340. t ner xford Cius.Tere

25、 ia wimmg pool an ter ara lo of csse here is oga class n Tues ay morn n andther aeroisclsssevey vening. Tere iasoaTi hi clas , on WdnedaydSatrayatnon beten 2：00and 3: 0. Te areos runing mchis adweigs machie， bt there aent ay bcycle. Theres saua， t here snt stam romnd thre ae very nice sowers and fre

26、ecometc！ Th estim to come i in the evening eae thre aot oftrinesto elp ou.There are difeent wyo p for th classes u canay by cas, crdit a or cheqe.See you hee?JanWhen canyo g t aerobcs clas in”New ou”?On Monday orninOnSatrday even ngEe ay in hedaytime 2 Whedes the TaiCh casstrt?On Wed esday.On Satur

27、ay a oon.At2： 00.m. on ednesday Sa urdy.Wh t is free in the gym?Sam rom. CoeticsC. aun y is itbstt cmin the vings？Becus there a e alot ofrinerso hl you Becau thereare lesspeo le .Becusethere are mor cla s. 3 Hwcan you payfo th clas? ()Onl y hque.Fe car.Byedit car o cash.四、翻譯（共計(jì) 0 分，每小題 分）31-35：請(qǐng)從以下

28、A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳翻譯。3. W shall h flyig to Sou mric thi time next oth. 下個(gè)月的今天我們將乘飛機(jī)去往南美洲。下個(gè)月的今天之前我們將乘飛機(jī)去往南美洲。C. 下個(gè)月我們應(yīng)該乘飛機(jī)去南美洲。I wan to now whe eis leving forNew Yok omorrow A. 我想知道他明天什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)紐約。 我想知道他明天什么時(shí)候正在去紐約。. 我想知道他明天什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去紐約。3Will is beaonewari ?菇、是一個(gè)人旅行嗎?您的旅行是一條線路嗎 ?您是單程旅行嗎 ?34 Tnks to our har wo

29、k,w can f lfl h tak ontm. A 感謝我們努力工作才能及時(shí)完成任務(wù)。B.由于我們努力工作 ,當(dāng)時(shí)才能完成任務(wù)。C. 由于我們努力工作， 才能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。5.A astth ngishmangotangrywt tevisitr though he t ied no o showt.A. 最后英國(guó)人生游客的氣了所以他假裝累了不帶他參觀。B，最后英國(guó)人已很討厭這位游客， 但他盡力不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)C. 最后英國(guó)人很生這位游客的氣了盡管他累得沒(méi)力氣表現(xiàn)出來(lái)了。作業(yè) 3一、交際用語(yǔ) (共計(jì) 分,每小題 2 分)1- 題:閱讀下面的小對(duì)話 ,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。1. -.-Pleasecal

30、l meMa . at s my firstame. . How are o.Hw sh l I addressyouC Are you MarI like o apply ora libra y rd.-re yu a student?W pleasur il out the a pcatio frm irs,please. ello ， d li etspe ktoPhi .-H s out to lun h ow . ry, yo can tB. I dont kw. ould you m n cllng bk lte?-Would u mi d e ing e fo a minute,

31、 Ba bara ？-.Whadyouwant me to do?e, I d d be gla orry, have no mI wou li etomake an a pointment for theeeting. Whi ay would oupr e, esda Thur dy？-. tny tieB. You mke th timeWel, eitime will o二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法 共計(jì) 分,每小題 2 分） -20 題:閱讀下面的句子，從 、B 、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) 。elo, eveyne. Iietoo uour ne secetary, Melnd

32、a Sh.meeB. itrduce CwelomIthinkis impolite t oal people teir firstnmes.tB. as C. tat”snt i impolteto cll peoe by ther irst nams?”Te unerined word s the ame wor ass s.A. workB. ntersigC.ossiblyI ma dpuymanager In I mpan .woror B.woraboutC woWth his w rkcompeted,e manager s epe back o hi at， feelng pl

33、eaehe as a ma of actio.hch what. that1 Withn th am,aorkplan cn tell ea hmmbe whatnd wy.isbing oneB. h doe C.hs be done goodtou gi tesvisr.Wa thecoulnisringhe triphat uring t etip thycouldn missWhat co n t miss hey duri the rp1. epblishd the ournaro 191 to 201 A actually .atvey. anallyCopyig ils ndr

34、Linx issimilaroying files dr DOS.iB.toCwi5 Ontherarrial, you shuldte follwin points. ttention o paattention o C. pay t1.tintrodu ion, you n ask about teir juney.A.To beatheieB. roetc . Braki hei 1.he envonmtalists and id gotnte vst gras ads as a god ndiaon of the bet r enviromnt.A. absen eB. attend

35、ce . esceWe haveoat ehoel fe 6 . . chckin B ek fC. eck onScensts ave ade rea orbiodvelopentof ou humn engsA. Bon. ih2. She fel very rd ad was gld tohim.dped on. put on C lan on三、閱讀理解（共計(jì) 4 分,每小題 分)1-5 題：閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確( ）還是錯(cuò)誤（F) PassageMeetings revery omo nwaays. eyc weekly, ontlyr annually.

36、 Some poethink most eetiseel lika ate of tim. heyee pointles andboing at imes.Ten hw do y nffectiv meting?First, a ig ros, such as reter,tieke r and note take，s hat you,the organi r， can e ree to leadiscussi n and rsentations.Next,tke cr from the start Evryn wl listen to youan oin your di cusson i y

37、ou take haein eey apct of th mting.Show everyone th you really know wh yuare talinbout, nd veryhig that you t lk abo t iusful.st imprant of all, follow the agenda. A the end of he meeti g, spe a littl ta tim or the parti ipat to iscss anythin tha neds t meatel iscussed ut which ay not ave been on th

38、 agena.ly ak the participantsquetonsto spak their mids and keep h m intere te.emmerthata gd metig is a t o -way com uncaion. Be open oevryne opion, deas, a suggetios. Do tfoget to t ank hem for the idea they present An ially，c e the meeting wit veyone k wing hat is xpetd of them and what hys ld d rt

39、e foloing wes. Then, se d ou m etin mnutes with n a few d y,whil erynsti rembes the points ( T )1. Asuccessfl eing sold ave differt epltoplay difer nt rls.( ） Gnerall peple oy discussthiemslstede a endai a successfu eing( F )23. A uuccessfuleeig mght beful ingle-wa ommunic tion.(F ）2. We the meeting

40、s clos d， tmans thr isthinto i the fllong week.(F ）25 Minues uld esent ot toteprticipa s within a mon hafte th en of he mting26-30：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。Pa ag lizbeth Black el wa brn inEnglan in 18 , and mo to New Yor Cit when she w stenyas ol.Oe dayshe decided thatsh wanted to b ea doctor. Th

41、at was n ary imposile fr a woain the midlof te nin tehcentur.Afer writi many letts asking for amissin（ 錄 取 ) to medca shools, se a inally accepted y docto inPhiadelphia. She was so deteindhat h taug shooland avemusi les so money fortecos of scho i- n 1,after raduaton fro edcl shoo. sdcidedto u ther

42、hereducaion in Paris.he wanted to ba sueon （外科醫(yī)師), bu aser ouey poble foed hr to ieup he idea.Upon reurnn to th UiedSa， he foun idifficultto srt her own practice ecus she was a woma . By 18 7 Eliz bethand e ister, al a doc or, al n wih aothewomn octor, age to open a ew hospital, thefs for wome childre . Bsie being h first woman y ian anfoudng he ownspit,sheal o set upt irs eca schol f