1、Unit 3 Back to the past Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語牛津譯林版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊隨堂檢測一、漢譯英1.As is often the case, any economic _(改革) faces twists and turns.2.In order to maximize profit, the firm would seek to maximize _(產(chǎn)量).3.She has published more than 20 books includ

2、ing novels, poetry and _(文學(xué)的) criticism.4.At the age of five he showed _(杰出的) talent as a musician.5.The designs were created to better stand earthquakes which happened _(強(qiáng)烈地).二、填空題6.The museum serves as a _(memory) to the millions who lost their lives in the war.7.I was lucky _(attend) the technolo

3、gy conference then, where I operated 3D printers myself.8.Little Tom was amazed to see the monkey _(dance) in front of him.9.Her voice _(sink), so he moved closer to catch what she was saying.10.Jon featured in one of the shows most thrilling _ (episode).三、閱讀理解 Undersea explorer Tim Taylor and his t

4、eam at the Lost 52 Project announced that they had located the long-lost submarine about 1,427 feet underwater off Okinawa, Japan. In 2018, researcher Yutaka Iwasaki found that the Navy had originally made an error in translating the Japanese war records that detailed where the Grayback had likely s

5、unk. All this time, the Navys historical records had listed an incorrect siteof the submarine. With the help of autonomous underwater vehicles, remotely operated vehicles and advanced imaging technology, the team discovered the Grayback about 100 miles from the area where it was originally thought t

6、o have gone down. The discovery was officially confirmed by the Navy. On January 28, 1944, the Grayback set sail from Pearl Harbor for the East China Sea. About a month later, the submarine reported sinking two Japanese ships on February 19. Though the Grayback was scheduled to arrive in Midway on M

7、arch 7, more than three weeks passed with the submarine out of sight. And on March 30,1944, the Grayback, one of the most successful submarines of World War , was reported lost. Gloria Hurney, whose uncle Raymond Parks died on the Grayback, said that she wasnt sure that the Grayback would ever be re

8、covered. So when she first learned of the discovery, she felt a mixture of shock, disbelief and sadness. Eventually, though, those feelings turned into relief, comfort and peace. Hurney said in a statement, I believe it will allow healing as relatives of crew members come together to share their sto

9、ries. Neyland, a Navy officer, said in a statement, Each discovery of a sunken craft is an opportunity to remember and honor the service of our sailors.1.Why couldnt the submarine be found before?A.There was no need to find it.B.The technology was not so advanced.C.No information about the submarine

10、 was obtained.D.The Navy was wrong in translating records from Japanese into English.2.How was the submarine located?A.By accident.B.By modern technology.C.By the Navys hard work.D.By the families determination.3.What can we learn from the text?A.The Grayback would be recovered soon.B.Peopled feelin

11、gs about the discovery were different.C.The Grayback was the most successful submarine of World War .D.The Grayback was supposed to reach the destination on April 7.4.What is the main idea of this text?A.A World War submarine was discovered.B.Tim Taylor and his team announced a new discovery.C.An op

12、portunity to remember and honor the service of sailors.D.A mistake the Navy made in translating the Japanese war records.四、寫作你校文學(xué)社將舉辦以I Like Reading為主題的征文活動(dòng),你打算投稿。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文。 1.你為什么喜歡讀書; 2. 你喜歡讀哪一類的書(如歷史、科學(xué)、文學(xué) 等),請給出至少兩個(gè)理由。注意: 1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_答案以及解析一、1.答案：reform2.答案：output3.答案：literar

13、y4.答案：exceptional解析：句意: 他在五歲的時(shí)候展示出了作為音樂家的特別天賦。5.答案：violently二、6.答案：memorial解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知,空處意為紀(jì)念物”,故填memorial。7.答案：to attend解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示有幸做某事,故應(yīng)用be lucky to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。8.答案：dancing解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是see+賓語+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),且賓補(bǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)。9.答案：sank解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為謂語動(dòng)詞;又根據(jù)moved可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。s

14、ink(聲音)變低。10.答案：episodes解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。本句中 episode意為(電視連續(xù)劇或廣播連載節(jié)目中的)一集,是可數(shù)名詞,又根據(jù)句中的one of可知,空處應(yīng)用所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。三、答案：1-4.DBAA解析：1.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第一段中的In 2018, researcher Yutaka Iwasaki found that the Navy had originally made an error in translating the Japanese war records that detailed where the Grayback had like

15、ly sunk可知,因?yàn)楹＼娫诜g時(shí)出了錯(cuò)誤,導(dǎo)致Grayback未被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D。2.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中的With the help of autonomous underwater vehicles. thought to have gone down可知,該團(tuán)隊(duì)在現(xiàn)代科技的幫助下找到了Grayback的位置。故選B。3.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可推知,人們對于Grayback被發(fā)現(xiàn)有不同的看法和感受。故選A。4.考查主旨大意。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,尤其是第一段中的Undersea explorer Tim Taylor and his team at the Lost 5

16、2 Project announced that they had located the long-lost submarine可知,本文主要講述了一艘在二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期沉沒的潛艇被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。故選A。 四、答案： Reading is my favorite hobby. I am always fond of reading because books are like teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading. There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books. But what interests me most is litera