1、 Grammar & usageModeule 8 Unit 4 Emphasis 執(zhí)教人：馬鞍山市丹陽中學(xué) 李文俊 授課時間：2019年4月23日 Grammar & usageModeule 8 Unit 4 Emphasis Look at the following sentences. Pay attention to the differences: This is the book that you asked me to buy. This is the just book that you asked me to buy. I know his phone number.I

2、do know his phone number. function ?Emphasis用詞或短語幫助強調(diào)You are the very person I am looking for.Men dont enjoy shopping at all.What on earth are you doing?It is I who am wrong. It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work. 強調(diào)句型What kind of sentences are they？用強調(diào)句型幫助強調(diào) 1. 構(gòu)成 (structure)It

3、is/was +強調(diào)部分+that (who) +其他成分強調(diào)除謂語以外的句子成分強調(diào)人只能是單數(shù)They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.強調(diào)主語 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.強調(diào)賓語 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.強調(diào)地點狀語 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.強調(diào)時間狀語 It is

4、tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.2. 強調(diào)句型的注意點It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have come to China. 主謂一致：被強調(diào)部分作主語時，其形式與謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。主語謂語一致Exercise： It is Mary who often _ (help/helps) me with my English.2) It is I that _ (be) against you.3) It is the bo

5、y students of Class Two who _ playing football on the playground. helpsamare 人稱照應(yīng)：強調(diào)主語用主格，強調(diào)賓語用賓格。It is I who am wrong.It was her whom I saw in the street just now.主語主格賓語賓格 這次得冠軍的是她。 It was _ that won the championship this time. 你明天要去采訪的是他。sheIt is who you will interview tomorrow.him問句形式：一般問句：Is/Was

6、 it + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired? What is it that you want me to do ? Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊問句：疑問詞+is/was +it +that + 他想申請的是這家公司嗎？ _ he wants to apply for?Is

7、it this company that你們是在哪里買到這本小說的？ you bought the novel?Where was it thatI didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in. 當(dāng)強調(diào)not until結(jié)構(gòu)時，必須將 not until連用，后面接肯定式。The teacher didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang. (改成強調(diào)

8、句） It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson. 直到他父親來了男孩才開始做作業(yè)。It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework. 把“It is/wasthat”去掉，如果剩余部分句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整，那么這個句子就是強調(diào)句；如果句子不完整，則不是強調(diào)句。如： It is true that he once went to America. It was at 8 oclock that he came back. 主語從句強調(diào)句型3. 強調(diào)句型的判斷It was because he was late that Tom was scolded .It was unbelievable that he passed the drivi