1、婁底市2016年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬試題第I卷（選擇題 共計(jì)80分）一、聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題，計(jì)20分） （本試題來自婁底市教研室徐老師的樣第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分） 卷20151022）聽下面5段對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1. A B C 2.A B C 3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分） 聽下面的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后各有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合對(duì)話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段

2、對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6. Where will Ann go this weekend?A. To a hospital.B. To a bank.C. To a school.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7. When did Tina get up this morning?A. At about 6:45.B. At about 7:05.C. At about 7:15.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8. What will Bob take out?A. His clothes. B. T

3、he rubbish. C. Some water.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9. When did Mary go to Mount Huangshan?A. Last October. B. Last December. C. This October.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10. What does Tom want to eat?A. Fruits.B. Vegetables.C. Meat.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題。11. What are the boy and the girl talking about?A. Teaching oneself.B. Enjo

4、ying oneself.C. Challenging oneself.12. When will they climb Mount Tai?A. This summer holiday.B. This winter holiday.C. Next summer holiday.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至14小題。13. What did Mike drop in the park?A. A ball. B. A watch. C. A wallet.14. Who picked it up?A. A boy. B. A woman.C. An old man.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第15至17小

5、題。15. How many times has the woman been to Sydney?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.16. What season is it in Sydney now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.17. What are they going to do?A. To post photos.B. To see photos.C. To take photos.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。18. What does Yang Lin do? A. He is a teacher.

6、 B. He is a doctor.C. He is a farmer.19. When does Yin Jie go to Big Zoo?A. Saturday morning. B. Saturday evening. C. Sunday morning.20. Whom does Liu Han volunteer to teach?A. Old men.B. Poor children.C. Blind men.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。There was once an a

7、nt that was very thirsty. It ran here and there to 21 some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost dying, a drop of water 22 on it. The ant drank the water which 23 its life. The water was 24 a tear (眼淚) from a young girl who was crying.The ant looked up and saw the youn

8、g girl sitting in front of some seeds. “25 are you sad?” asked the ant.“There are three kinds of seeds here and theyre mixed together. My owner wont let me go 26 I finish separating them,” the girl said sadly.“Oh, there are so many seeds. That will 27 you a month! ” said the ant. “But dont worry. My

9、 friends and I can 28 you. ” Soon thousands of ants came and began to separate the seeds.The next morning, the girls owner was 29 to find that the work had been done. He had to keep his 30 and let her go. So, it was the girls tear that helped herself.21. A. part with B. take in C. look for22. A. lay

10、 B. fell C. threw23. A. saved B. held C. risked24. A. actually B. probably C. especially25. A. When B. How C. Why26. A. though B. until C. because27. A. give B. take C. spend28. A. help B. train C. protect29. A. excited B. interested C. surprised30. A. word B. action C. reason三、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，25小題，計(jì)50分）第一

11、節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫（A），不符合的寫（B）。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分） There was a car accident on No. 5 Street at 4:00 p.m. last Sunday. Two cars hit each other and it caused a traffic jam (交通阻塞). One driver broke his arm and the other driver couldnt move his neck. Both of them said that the other was wrong a

12、nd they kept fighting. Finally someone called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. They asked the two drivers to move their cars to the side of the street so that other cars could move. Then the drivers each described how the accident happened and they both said it had nothing to do with them. Ho

13、wever, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they drove too fast and carelessly. The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. Luckily, they did not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise (否則), the result would be more serious!31. The car accident happened on a Su

14、nday afternoon.32. One driver broke his arm and the other hurt his back.33. Three policemen came to deal with the car accident.34. The policemen solved the traffic jam first after they arrived.35. One of the drivers drank some alcohol before driving.第二節(jié) 閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能

15、回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分） （A）Jerry loves traveling. When he was five, his father took him to Beijing for a short visit. He was greatly amazed at the beauty of the capital of China and hoped to see more of the world. At the age of seven he traveled with his mother and got lost during the

16、trip. Finally his mother found him happily eating ice-cream at the police station.In college, Jerry spent nearly all his holidays traveling. And he never asked his parents for money. Instead he made money by selling his paintings.Last month Jerry flew to Paris. He had very little money on him. Howev

17、er, he was not worried. On the first day, he drew pictures for people near the airport. His pictures were nice and lots of people came to buy them. Jerry sold them at good prices and made enough money for his traveling. He visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. He also visited Disneyland

18、 Park. Jerry will leave for South Africa soon.36. Jerry visited Beijing with his _ at the age of five.A. father B. teacher C. mother37. Jerry made money for his traveling by _.A. buying cheap thingsB. selling his paintingsC. working in the airport38. Jerry got to Paris _.A. by bus B. by train C. by

19、plane39. How many places did Jerry visit in Paris?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jerry visited South Africa last month.B. Jerry traveled much when he was in college.C. Jerry became interested in traveling when he was seven.（B）1. Our company c

20、ould ship goods (運(yùn)送貨品) to almost the whole world.2. Orders will be processed timely after you pay.3. If you have not received your goods in 30 days after payment, please get in touch with us.4. Delivery (交付) time:CountryDelivery timeThe US / The UK / Australia714 working daysCanada721 working daysRu

21、ssiaNormally, 1021 working days, but sometimes it takes up to 30 days because of the Custom Inspection (海關(guān)檢查).South AsiaNormally, 1221 working days, but sometimes it takes up to 30 days because of the Custom Inspection.Brazil / South AmericaNormally, 1835 working days, but sometimes it takes up to 4

22、5 days because of the Custom Inspection.41. If you havent received your goods in _ days after payment, you should get in touch with the company.A. 10 B. 20 C. 3042. How many working days does it take to ship goods to the United States?A. 1221 working days.B. 721 working days.C. 714 working days.43.

23、It may take 7 working days to ship goods to _.A. the US, the UK, Australia and BrazilB. the US, the UK, Australia and CanadaC. the US, the UK, Russia and Canada44. It may need _ working days to ship goods to South America because of the Custom Inspection.A. 21 B. 30 C. 4545. What is this material ma

24、inly about?A. Information about shipping goods.B. How to pass the Custom Inspection.C. How to travel around the world.（C）Bears start to sleep for a few months around October. That long sleep is called “hibernation (冬眠)”. By hibernating, they can get through the cold and snowy months when they cant f

25、ind the food they eat.Bears need to eat a lot of food before hibernation. They eat so much that they may put on about 18 kilos of fat in a week. During the winter, bears will live off the fat in their bodies. Bears are able to do this because their bodies use much less energy during hibernation with

26、 their heartbeats and breathing slowing down.The bear spends lots of time finding a wonderful place to hibernate and making a comfortable bed itself. It may start to hibernate in early October and might not wake up until April or May, when the weather is warm again.When the bear wakes up, it will be

27、 very hungry. But springtime will bring a fresh supply of berries and nuts (堅(jiān)果) for bears to enjoy until it is time for them to hibernate again in the autumn.46. The passage is mainly about how bears _.A. lose fat B. look for food C. spend the winter47. What happens before a bear goes into hibernati

28、on?A. It eats a lot of food.B. Its breathing slows down.C. It prepares food for future use.48. How long may a bear hibernate according to Paragraph 3?A. Five months.B. Five to six months.C. Six months or more.49. What does the underlined word “supply” mean in Chinese in the last paragraph?A. 需求B. 供應(yīng)

29、C. 貯存50. From the passage, we can learn _.A. why bears can lose fat in winterB. what bears use to make their bedsC. how much food a bear eats a week第三節(jié) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分） One day a fat frog (青蛙) and a thin frog fell into a large pot. The pot was

30、difficult to climb, so they couldnt get out.51 . The fat frog said to the thin frog, “There is no use swimming any longer. So we had better give up.” The thin frog replied, “Keep swimming! Someone will get us out.” The fat frog agreed. 52 .After some time the fat frog said, “I am becoming very tired

31、, and nobody is coming. We are so unlucky. There is no possible way out of here.” But the thin frog replied, “Keep trying! Keep swimming! 53 .”Quite a few hours passed. The fat frog said, “I cant go on any longer. Its meaningless to do so because we are going to drop down anyway.” 54 . Soon he drown

32、ed (淹死). But the thin frog kept on swimming.A few minutes later, the thin frog felt something hard under his feet. He stood on it and jumped out of the pot. 55 .In our life, we may meet many difficulties, but we should never stop trying our best until we achieve our goal.A. The fat frog gave up and

33、he stopped swimmingB. And they continued swimmingC. Sometimes the lucky thing will happenD. He was saved by his own tryingE. The two frogs talked to each other第II卷（非選擇題 共計(jì)40分）四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過3個(gè)單詞）。Everyone is good at something, but some people are t

34、ruly 61 (talent). Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are 62 (get) more and more popular. First, there 63 (be) shows like American Idol and Americans Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around 64 world, such as Chinas Got Talent.All these shows have one

35、 thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most exciting magicians, the 65 (funny) singers and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best 66 sing the most beautifully? Thats up to you 67 (decide). However, not everybody enjoys 68 (watch) these

36、shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. If you dont take these shows too 69 (serious), they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is 70 they give people a way to make their dreams come true.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）通讀下列對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。A: Hi, Mary! 66. _?B: Im lookin

37、g at a photo.A: A photo? 67. _?B: She is my pen pal.A: Is she American?B: 68. _. She lives in America, but she is Australian.A: How beautiful she looks!B: Yes. I like her blond hair very much.A: 69. _?B: She is 13 years old.A: 70. _?B: Yes, but only a little. And now she is learning Chinese in a for

38、eign language school.六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成后面各題。I love birthday parties, especially my own. The part I like best is getting presents. In our house, we have two traditions. One is holding a big party, and the other is following the rules made by my mom. About an hour before my party, my

39、mom always reads her rules to me:Greet people when they come in. Pretend (假裝) that you like a present. It may be the worst thing youve ever seen. But always remember to say, “Thank you”.On most birthdays, following the rules is easy. Ive always pretended to love the socks that my sister sent me in t

40、he past five years.This year I got a big box from Grandpa. As I opened the box, I didnt know what to say. It was a rocking horse (木馬). I looked at Grandpa. “74.我花了一個(gè)月制作它。 Do you like it, Henry?” he said.My mom looked at me. 75.It seemed that she was worried about something. But I got on the horse, r

41、ocked it and told Grandpa it was the best rocking horse I had ever had. And it really was.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個(gè)問題。71. What does the writer like best about birthday parties?_72. How many rules does the writers mother make?_73. Does the writer like the socks that his sister gave to him? _將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或

42、英文。_75. _七、情景作文（計(jì)10分）請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“Dream”為題寫一篇不少于60詞的英語短文。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。馬云年輕時(shí)生活曾一度窘迫；做過很多兼職工作。沒有停止追逐夢(mèng)想的腳步；1999年創(chuàng)立阿里巴巴集團(tuán)；2014年阿里巴巴在紐約成功上市。你的夢(mèng)想你的做法提示詞：阿里巴巴集團(tuán)Alibaba Group；創(chuàng)立found；上市g(shù)o publicDreamEveryone has his or her own dream. But those who never give up their dream can finally achieve their goal. Ma

43、 Yun is a very good example. _ 婁底市2016年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬試題聽力材料及參考答案聽力材料第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1. M: Its raining.W: Ill ride a bike home.2. W: What is the doctor doing?M: He is looking after animals.3. W: Look! The children are flying kites over there.M: Gr

44、eat. Lets join them.4. M: Ive just drunk a lot.W: Then dont drive.5. W: What does she like to do?M: Playing the piano.第二節(jié) 聽下面的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后各有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合對(duì)話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第6小題。M: What are you going to do this weekend, Ann?W: I will

45、 go to see a doctor.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第7小題。M: Tina, when did you get up this morning?W: At about 7:15. 聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第8小題。W: Bob, could you take out the rubbish?M: OK, Mom.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第9小題。M: Hi, Mary. Have you been to Mount Huangshan?W: Yes, I went there last December. 聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第10小題。W: What do you want to eat, Tom

46、?M: Some vegetables.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題。W: What is the best way to challenge yourself, Li Ming?M: I think the best way is climbing mountains.W: Then lets climb Mount Tai this summer holiday.M: Thats great.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至14小題。M: My wallet dropped in the park.W: Did you lose it?M: No. A woman picked it up

47、 and gave it back to me.W: You were lucky.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第15至17小題。M: Where did you go last month? W: I went to Sydney. Its my first time going there.M: Whats the weather like there? W: Now its winter in Sydney, but Its not too cold.M: Did you have a good time?W: Of course. I took many photos. Would you like to see them?M: Yes, Id like to.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至