1、.*;初二上冊暑假英語補(bǔ)習(xí)班名補(bǔ)教案目的進(jìn)步班 名師培優(yōu)精講【教學(xué)目的】 Unit 6 I am going to study computer science【教學(xué)重點】Unit 6新詞匯講解，舉例；詞匯用法的掌握以及實際應(yīng)用?！窘虒W(xué)難點】動詞接雙賓語時的兩種構(gòu)造2、argue與discuss的辨析【進(jìn)門得分】. 根據(jù)句意補(bǔ)全單詞。 1Do you know the _意思o(jì)f this word? Sorry，you can look it up in the dictionary2Sorry，we dont know my mothers _愛好3What can we do to _進(jìn)

2、步my Chinese，Ms Dai?4Well，boys and girls，you can _討論it in groups【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】1. grow up grow up意為“長大；成熟；成長。 例如：I grew up in Beijing. 我是在北京長大的。 I want to be a football player when I grow up. 我長大后想當(dāng)一名足球運(yùn)發(fā)動。 【拓展】1grow into意為“長大成為。例如：Mary grew into a beautiful girl. 瑪麗長成了一個漂亮的姑娘。2grow還有“種植；增長的意思。例如：The farm gro

3、ws all kinds of crops, such as rice, wheat and cotton. 這個農(nóng)場種植各種各樣的莊稼。例如：稻谷、小麥和棉花。The population of the world is growing faster and faster. 世界人口增加得越來越快。2. make sure make surebe sure，意思是“確信，它的后面可以跟that可省略引導(dǎo)的賓語從句、動詞不定式或of短語。例如：I am sure of his guilt.我確定他有罪。 I am sure to help you tomorrow.我明天一定會幫你。I am

4、surethathe will achieve his goal. 我確定他會實現(xiàn)目的的。3. education education是名詞，意為“教育；教育學(xué)。例如：Everyone wants to have a good education. 每人都想有一個良好的教育。His lack of education is a disadvantage when he looks for a job.他缺少教育，這在找工作時是一個不利條件?！就卣埂縠ducational是形容詞，意為“教育的，有教育意義的，常作定語。例如：The staff should make sure the kids

5、have an enjoyable and educational day.老師們應(yīng)該確保孩子們度過愉快而有教育意義的一天。Several educational methods are being used at present.很多種教育的方式目前正在被使用。4. send send是及物動詞，意為“寄，發(fā)送，過去式和過去分詞都是sent，其后能接雙賓語，即send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.。例如： He sent me a postcard. = He sent a postcard to me. 他寄給我一張明信片?！就卣埂縿釉~接雙賓語時，有兩種構(gòu)造：1 動詞

6、 + 間接賓語sb. + 直接賓語sth.2 動詞 + 直接賓語sth. + 介詞for/to + 間接賓語sb.能接雙賓語的動詞可分為兩類：1常用介詞to的動詞有：send; give; show; bring; show; teach; tell等。例如： give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.2常用介詞for的動詞有：buy; sing; make; cook; get等。例如： buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. make sb. sth. = make sth. f

7、or sb.5. resolution resolution為可數(shù)名詞，意為“決心；決定，常與make形成固定詞組搭配：make a resolution意為“做決定；下決心。例如： People write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. 人們寫下他們的決心以及對來年的方案。 He made a resolution to study hard. 他下決心要努力學(xué)習(xí)。6. hobby hobby為可數(shù)名詞，意為“業(yè)余愛好；興趣，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為hobbies。例如： Icollect stamps asahobby.我的

8、愛好是搜集郵票。My hobbies are letter writing, football, music, photography, and tennis.我的業(yè)余愛好是寫信、踢足球、聽音樂、玩攝影和打網(wǎng)球。My hobby is to read books. 我的愛好是讀書。 7. agree with agree with意為“同意；贊成，后面接表示人或表示“意見；觀點的詞。例如：She agreed with me. 她同意我的意見。I quite agree with what you said. 我完全同意你說的話?！就卣埂?agree to意為“贊同；同意，后面接表示“方案；提

9、議；方法；安排等詞，to是介詞。例如：They agree to my idea. 他們同意我的想法。Do you agree to this arrangement? 你同意這個安排嗎？2agree還可以用于that從句前，表示“同意；一致認(rèn)為。例如：We all agreed that it was a good plan. 我們一致認(rèn)為這是一項好方案。It was agreed that another meeting was necessary. 大家一致認(rèn)為有必要再開一次會。8. personalpersonal是形容詞，意為“個人的；私人的。例如：This is a persona

10、l letter. 這是一封私人信件。Can I ask you a personal question?我可以問你一個私人問題嗎？【拓展】personality是名詞，意為“個性；性格。例如：She has such a kind, friendly personality. 她個性仁慈友好。Itcompletelydependsonyourpersonality.這完全由你的性格決定。9. improve improve是動詞，意為“改進(jìn)；改善；進(jìn)步。例如： Youd better work out a plan to improve your writing skills. 你最好制定一

11、個精心進(jìn)步寫作才能的方案。We havent discovered how to improve it. 我們還沒找到如何改進(jìn)它的方法?！咀⒁狻縤mprove的意思是“改進(jìn)；使更好make better，已包含better之意，因此不能再與better連用?！就卣埂縤mprovement是名詞，意為“改善；改進(jìn)；進(jìn)步。例如：This essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work.這篇論文說明你最近的工作獲得了相當(dāng)大的改進(jìn)。10. discuss discuss是動詞，意為“討論；商量。常用短語為：discuss

12、sth. with sb.意為“和某人議論某事。例如： We discussed our plans for the new term. 我們討論了我們的新學(xué)期方案。You neednt discuss this matter with me.你不必和我討論這件事?！咀⒁狻縟iscuss一般不直接跟動詞不定式作賓語，但可跟“疑問詞+動詞不定式構(gòu)造或從句。例如：They are discussing how to do it.他們在討論該怎么做這件事。We discussed when we should leave.我們商量了該什么時候動身?！就卣埂縜rgue與discuss的辨析 1 arg

13、ue著重于自己的看法、立場，提出論據(jù)，以理說服別人。例如： There is no need arguing about the matter. 不必就此事辯論了。 2 discuss重在交換意見，進(jìn)展討論，不含有說服對方的成分。例如：Were going to discuss the question. 我們打算討論這個問題?！具^手練習(xí)】. 用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。1Last week Lisa _sendme a doll2I dont like these _foreignbecause theyre not friendly3Oh，in fifteen minutesI _cook

14、for you，Jim4Its not polite to ask others _personquestions5When my son _growup，I want him to be a doctor6Just now his mother _agreeto take us to see her office. 漢譯英。自我改進(jìn)；自我進(jìn)步_同意；贊成_寫下；記下_屬于某人自己的_在.開場_. 選詞填空。engineer，send，medicine, grow，college， 1Take the _ and then youll be OK soon2His father is an _

15、3What are you going to be when you _ up?4They are going to _ me this postcard5Next year his sister is going to _ promise，discuss，weekly，own，beginning 6My sister usually makes resolutions at the _ of the year7Lets _ his biology report，shall we?8Did your mother _ to buy a new bike for you?9He prepares

16、 _ programmes in this room.10Well，this is my _ room【拓展訓(xùn)練】1Whats the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days. 2019年河南中考 Oh! He be ill. Lets go and ask MS brown. A. can B. need C. may D. would2I _ the shopsCan I get you anything? 2019年河北中考Ago to Bwent toChave gone toDam going to3. How do you

17、like the fish I cooked for you? 2019菏澤市中考 I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. feels【課后作業(yè)】I. 單項選擇。1I was interested in acting when I was young so I want to be an _ when Im older Adoctor Bactor Cengineer Dviolinist2After you finish _ the dishes，you can take a walk

18、with your father Ado Bdoes Cto do Ddoing3I want to be a professional basketball player，_ I practice basketball every day Abecause Bso Cor Dbut4When Bill grows up，hes going to be an _ Acomputer Bbasketball Cplane Dengineer5How about going hiking this weekend? That sounds like _ Ainteresting Bboring C

19、exciting Dfun6Helens sister practices _ guitar every day Aplays the Bplaying the Cto play Dplaying7The students are doing morning _ on the playground A practice Bexercises Ctraining Dsports8I hated the person around me because he kept on _ Asmoke Bsmoking Cto smoke Dsmoked9My mom usually gets angry

20、when I _ to do my homework Aforgets Bforgotten Cforgot Dforget10Could you buy _ snacks? Im sorrybut I dont have _ money Aany；any Bsome；some Cany；some Dsome：any11Lana likes to _She wants to be a _ Acook；cooker Bcooker；cooker Ccook；cook Dcooker；cook12If we really work _，well be famous Ahardly Bhard Ce

21、asy Dquite13Linda is a Chinese girl but she _ in the USA Alooked up Bgrew up Cwalked up Date up14His aunt promised _ him to see Beijing Opera just now Ato take Btaking Ctook Dtakes15Are you going to visit Center Zoo tomorrow? _Were going to visit Green Zoo AYes，we are BNo，we arent CYes，we do DNo，we

22、dont參考答案. 根據(jù)句意補(bǔ)全單詞。 1. meaning 2. hobby 3. improve 4. discuss . 用括號中單詞的正確形式填空1. sent 2. foreigners 3. will cook 4. personal 5. grows 6. agreed. 漢譯英1. self-improvement 2.agree with 3.write down 4. of ones own 5.at the beginning of. 選詞填空。1.medicine 2. engineer 3. grow 4.send 5. college6. beginning 7. discuss 8. promise 9. weekly 10. own真題鏈接1C。句意：湯姆怎么啦？他已經(jīng)缺席兩天了。哦！他可能病了。讓我們?nèi)枂柌祭史蛉税?。can能，會；need需要，必須；may可能，可以；would愿意，將。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示可能性，所以選C。 2D。考察動詞的時態(tài)。由“Can I get you anything?可知，“我打算去商店。be going to do sth意為“打算、方案做某事，符合題意。應(yīng)選D。3. A。本句意為：你喜歡我為你做的魚嗎？我還沒有吃，但是它聞起來很不錯。smells聞起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來；feels感覺