1、Lesson 32 Shopping made easy Language points1、shopping made easymade 為過(guò)去分詞, 有 “被” 的意思（標(biāo)題不用句子, 所以標(biāo)題省略be）make shopping easy = Shopping is made easy.(句子)make v. 制造；使怎么樣 make a car/watchmake the room clean 【New words and expressions】once adv. 曾經(jīng)，以前temptation n. 誘惑article n. 物品，東西wrap v. 包裹simply adv. 僅僅

2、arrest v. 逮捕once adj. 曾經(jīng), 以前 once = long long ago 很久以前 once 一次I visited my mother once a week. (每周一次) once 連接從句，表示“一旦” Once you leave my company, you must return the house. 你一旦離開我的公司，就必須退還我的房子。temptation n 誘惑temptation to do sth. 的誘惑have the temptation to steal 有偷竊的誘惑resist the temptation to do sth.

3、 抵抗的誘惑 (resist vt. 抵抗, 反抗, 抗, 忍得住)I cant resist the temptation to laugh.我忍不住想笑。tempt v. tempt sb into doing sth 引誘某人做某事article n. 物品, 東西 n. 文章 This is a good article. n. 物品, 東西（強(qiáng)調(diào)的是商店里的一個(gè)一個(gè)的東西, 是可數(shù)名詞, 單獨(dú)的東西）thing n. 指任何的東西（和article不可相互取代）goods n. 貨物, 商店里的貨物的總稱wrap v. 包裹wrap sth. up 把打包Please wrap th

4、em (up) for me. 請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖野阉麄儼胮ack v. 打包（指為了攜帶, 運(yùn)輸?shù)姆奖愣虬㊣ will take/get/have it. Please wrap them for me. / Please pack them for me.simply adv. 僅僅simply = only = justarrest v. 逮捕 vt. 逮捕，扣留When she was arrested, she refused to say anything.The criminal was arrested. （criminal n. 罪犯, 犯罪者；adj. 犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪惡的

5、） n. 逮捕，扣留sb. be under arrest 某人被逮捕 Tony is under arrest now.control/under control 控制/被控制arrest vt. 吸引（注意等）arrest ones attention 吸引某人的注意The beauty of the woods arrested the tourists. 樹林的美麗景色吸引了游客。He was arrested by her words. 她的話吸引了他。Sherlock Holmes holmz detective ditektiv 偵探偵探想知道誰(shuí)殺死了比爾。Mr. Li hire

6、d a detective to look into the accident. 公司雇傭了一名偵探來(lái)調(diào)查這次事故。The detective wanted to know who killed Bill.Time: Monday Morningsuspected person No1: 一號(hào)可疑人物 a well-dressed womanSuspected person No. 2 :可疑人物2號(hào)a poorly-dressed manHe walked out of the shop without buying anything.Guess: Who is the thief? How

7、 does she/he steal the goods?Dont judge people just by appearance.Translate each sentence into Chinese. (1) People are not so honest as they once were. .asas 和一樣（as+ adj./adv. 原形+as +比較對(duì)象）這個(gè)箱子和那個(gè)一樣輕。This case is as light as that one. asas的否定形式 not soas/not asasIt is not as heavy as that one. 這個(gè)東西不如那

8、個(gè)東西重I am taller than you/You are not as tall as I/me.once表示“以前，曾經(jīng)”時(shí)只能與動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式連用：他曾經(jīng)在一個(gè)大公司工作。 He once worked at a large company.Translate each sentence into Chinese.(2) The temptation to steal is greater than ever before-especially in large shops.吸煙的誘惑對(duì)他很強(qiáng)烈。The temptation to smoke is strong for him. 要

9、表現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在與過(guò)去的比較, 有兩種方式 : they are 與 they were 或 it is /it wasYou are more beautiful than you were. 你比過(guò)去漂亮多了Is this your car? It was my car. 以前是我的車子。You were worse. And now you are much better.你過(guò)去更差勁, 表示現(xiàn)在比以前更好了 用短語(yǔ)than ever beforeLife is better than ever before.日子比以前過(guò)得好了。put each sentence into Chinese. (

10、3)A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. watch v. 觀察, 監(jiān)視; 當(dāng)心(口語(yǔ)中)watch the enemy監(jiān)視敵人watch sth. 當(dāng)心 Watch your head! 你給我小心點(diǎn)！(威脅)“well+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”組成復(fù)合形容詞，做定語(yǔ)well-designed 設(shè)計(jì)得不錯(cuò)well-educated 有教養(yǎng)的 put each sentence into Chinese. (4)One Monday

11、, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. little和few的用法little和a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,little表示否定，“幾乎沒(méi)有”；a little表示肯定=a bit of ，有some的含義。 He has little hope of winning this race.他幾乎沒(méi)有贏這場(chǎng)比賽的希望。 =He hasnt much hope of winning this

12、race. Have we got any bread? Yes, theres a little/some in the fridge.few和a few修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。few表示否定，“幾乎沒(méi)有”；a few表示肯定，有some的含義。 They had few guests last weekend.=They didnt have many guests last weekend.little的比較級(jí)為less，few的比較級(jí)為fewer。 During the holiday, there is less noise in the building. There are fewer

13、 travelers than there usually are.1.Be quick! There is very _ time left.A. much B. a little C. few D. little2.She has _ good friends in our school, so she is very happy. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 3.Could you give me _ ink, please? a bit B. a little C. many D. few 4.There is _sheep over t

14、here.A. a few B. few C. a little D. littleD B B Bput each sentence into Chinese. (5)The woman first bought a few small articles. put each sentence into Chinese. (6) After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as

15、 quickly as possible.after a little time 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒handto 遞給(比較有權(quán)威的人) handed it to an assistant pass sth. to sb. 一個(gè)一個(gè)的傳遞(更常用)hand in 上交(還發(fā)回) Hand in your homework.turn in 上交（交了不還）The child picked up a purse and turned it in to the policeman. 那個(gè)孩子撿了個(gè)錢包，交給了警察。wrap sth. up for sb. 為某人打包as as possible 盡可能 I

16、have sent you as many books as possible.我盡可能多的給你寄了一些書。 He went home as soon as possible.put each sentence into Chinese(7)Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. without doing sth他什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)就離開了。He left the room without saying anything. 不吃早餐就去上學(xué)了He went to school w

17、ithout having breakfast. 不刷牙就睡覺(jué)了He went to bed without brushing his teeth. put each sentence into Chinese(8)When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. look for 尋找（動(dòng)作）I am looking for my pen.我正在找我的筆。find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)（后跟的賓語(yǔ)一般是抽象的）find out the truth/secret 發(fā)現(xiàn)真相/秘

18、密find sth. 找到（結(jié)果）(sth. 是看得見, 模得著的, 具體的)I found the pen. (pen是具體的) put each sentence into Chinese(9)The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week !free adj. 免費(fèi)的Children under five years old travel free. 5歲以下兒童免費(fèi)旅行。fee adj. 交費(fèi) fee parking 收費(fèi)的停車場(chǎng)“once a +表示時(shí)間的名詞”可以表示頻率：He comes to the office once a

19、 day.【Key structures】比較狀語(yǔ)從句比較狀語(yǔ)從句含有或暗含有“與相比”的意思。除了than或morethan這種結(jié)構(gòu)外，它還包括as+形容詞/副詞+as，not so/asas，lessthan等結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)句子里兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞相同、時(shí)態(tài)也一樣時(shí)，則第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞可以省略 People arent so kind as they used to be.人們不像過(guò)去那么友善了。 He is as quick in answering as his sister (is). He answers as quickly as his sister (does). He is not so/as quick as his sister (is).【Special Difficulties】A and One不定冠詞a通常