1、高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)書信、 電子郵件類 建 議 信 （3 月 21 日正課）寫作攻略 1：建議信寫作的注意事項(xiàng)建議信是寫信人針對(duì)某事向收信人提出建議和忠告。建議信有可能是寫給個(gè)人，就其遇到的某個(gè)問(wèn)題提出自己的看法和觀點(diǎn)；也可能是寫給某個(gè)組織和機(jī)構(gòu)，就改進(jìn)其服務(wù)提出建議或忠告。建議信要寫出寫信的原因，建議的內(nèi)容，提出建議的理由。提出的理由要入情入理，語(yǔ)氣一定要禮貌當(dāng)先。因此建議信要寫得目的明確、簡(jiǎn)明扼要，具有合理性和說(shuō)服力。寫作攻略2：建議信寫作的注意事項(xiàng)這類文章一定要符合英語(yǔ)信件的基本格式。這類文章的基本時(shí)態(tài)多用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。掌握建議信的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)氣要誠(chéng)懇，有禮貌；建議內(nèi)容要詳盡具體，不能

2、含糊其辭；可提供的建議通常是多個(gè)，因此要注意各條建議之間的銜接。熟悉建議信的常用句型。寫作攻略3：建議信常用句式A 建議信開頭常用句式（照應(yīng)材料，表明意圖）After I read your letter in the newspaper, I am sorry to know that I am very glad to hear that y ou want to I know you have trouble inafter reading your letter.I am writing to you in reply to .You have asked me for my advi

3、ce on how toand Ill try to make some suggestions. TOC o 1-5 h z I am writing to express my views on/ concerningIts my pleasure to offer you some advice on.建議信正文常用句式（詳述建議，合情入理）Have you considered doing./ So why not do.?Dont you think it more beneficial if you couldI would like to suggest that you （sh

4、ould）If I were you, I wouldIn my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action.When it comes to such a situation, I would like to make a suggestion that you （should）Youd better do./ It is/ seems better for you to do.4. 表示原因的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ)The best way to do sth is to do / There is no bettay to do st

5、h than to do sth .How/ What about doing.?What if.?It would be a good idea if.C.建議信結(jié)尾常用句式(歸納總結(jié)，提出希望)I believe you will take my advice into consideration.I hope you will find these suggestions useful/ helpful.I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard( 在這一點(diǎn)上).I do hope that my ideas

6、will work.In the end, I will be glad if you find these ideas useful.I would be ready to further discuss this matter/ discuss this matter with you in further detail.I am looking forward to your early reply.Let s keep in touch. I hope to hear good news from you.I hope whats mentioned above might be he

7、lpful.I will appreciate your consideration of my advice/suggestions/tips.Please take good consideration of my advice. Thank you.These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of.寫作攻略4：建議信常用常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示總結(jié) / 歸納的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) :in a/ one word, altogether, all in all, on the whole,

8、 to sum up/ conclude/ summarize, in conclusion/summary/ sum, in short表示遞進(jìn) / 增補(bǔ)的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ)moreover ; what s more; besides; in additiona;lso; what s worse; worse still; even worse; tomake matters/ it worse; even; again; as well (as); apart from; too/ either; further more; notonly but also ；and ; neither -

9、 bothr ; and 表示轉(zhuǎn)折 /讓步的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) :but; however; yet; although; even if/ though; even so/ not; whatever.; however.; . as.;despite; in spite of; regardless of; while.; on the one hand, but on the other hand,；after all;some- -, but others ；otherwise; for one thing., but for another (thing).because, since,

10、as, for, now that, because of, thanks to, due to (由于), owing to, in view of,on account of, as a result/ consequence of表示結(jié)果的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) :thus, therefore, consequently, accordingly, as a result/ consequence, in consequence, so that, for this reason, the reason for/ why.is that.表示條件的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ):if, unless , as l

11、ong as, on condition that., once.表示時(shí)間的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ):(and) then, after that, next, finally, eventually, later, in the end, recently, at the same time, (in the)meanwhile, at first, at last, from now on, until/ till, afterwards, on/ upon doing, shortly/ soon after, beforelong, at the beginning of表示論述順序關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞或

12、短語(yǔ) :first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, to begin / start with, last but not least,lastly表示解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) :in other words; that is (to say); namely; ., which means表示進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) :for instance, for example, such as, like, examples include., .and so on, and/ or the

13、like, take. forexample表示比較對(duì)比的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) :instead; instead of; meanwhile; on the contrary; unlike; different from.; as. as.; on the one hand,on the other hand, ；some ，and/ while others ；while.; for one thing., and for another (thing).; similarly; equally; similar to.; in the same way/ manner表示強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ)

14、 :in fact/ reality/ truth/ practice, to tell you the truth, to be honest/ frank/ sure, as a matter of fact, honestlyspeaking, actually, above all, after all, anyway, anyhow, certainly/ surely, indeed, really, especially, in particular, truly, importantly, most important, obviously, only/ just/ simpl

15、y/ merely, without doubt/ out ofquestion表示選擇的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ)：either. or., or, or else, otherwise表示表目的的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ)：for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, with the purpose of建議信寫作范例假設(shè)你是某報(bào)社編輯，最近收到讀者李華的一封來(lái)信。信中李華提到自己在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中遇到了困難，這讓他很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示，寫一篇回給李華的建議信，幫他解決困難，促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。建議內(nèi)容：不要灰心，保持良好心態(tài)；掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法；培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣愛(ài)好。注意：

16、詞數(shù) 100 左右；信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第一步：審題養(yǎng)成重視審題的習(xí)慣。高考書面表達(dá)是半封閉性的寫作，審題十分重要?，F(xiàn)以樣題為例，談?wù)勅绾螌忣}：第一人稱 書信 對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)給出建議說(shuō)理的邏輯性 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第二步：構(gòu)思-建議信結(jié)構(gòu)及內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)三段式：第一段： 點(diǎn)明主題：表明寫作意圖， （有時(shí)要簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己） 。第二段：陳述事實(shí)，提出建議，給出理由 （是什么，為什么，怎么樣）第三段：總結(jié)全文，表明希望建議信重點(diǎn)xxx第二段： 說(shuō)明建議的內(nèi)容； （是什么） 提出具體建議的原因； （為什么） 指出采納建議的益處。 （怎么樣）注意事項(xiàng)：語(yǔ)言要委婉、禮貌，顧及

17、對(duì)方感受。適當(dāng)運(yùn)用模板Dear Li Hua,Ive received your letter, saying+ 你碰到的問(wèn)題 . I m sorry to hear that yhoauve such a difficult problem. My suggestions are as follows.Firstly, , because. Secondly, youd better,because. Thirdly, you d better. Only in this way can you . What s more, .I hope my suggestions will be he

18、lpful for you.Best wishes.Yours,xxx 范文Dear Li Hua,Ive received your letter, saying you have some difficulties in learning English. Im sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice.My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, you shoul

19、d listen to the teachers carefully in the class.Secondly, the best way to learn English is reading it well and knowing the meanings of it. Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. Whats more, the most important advice

20、is reading English books before the class and after the class.I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you.Best wishes.Yours,其他模板Yours,XXXDear_, TOC o 1-5 h z I m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to ./ I know th at from.Backgrounds and problemsHere are a few suggestions/ Here is some advice that/ on. First, it is important to . Then/Second/ Also, . Besides/ In addition/ Furthermore, it should be a good idea to . I am sure that/ Ihope that.Suggestions, thanks and hopeThanks for your consideration. I m looking forward to/ Looking forward to .Dear ,Im glad to r