1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.Awill beBwould beChave beenDhad been2 I am gaining we

2、ight. I need to see a doctor. But I think you eat too much. _.ANeglect of health is doctors wealthBLaugh at your ills, and save doctors billsCDiet cures more than the doctorDAn apple a day keeps the doctor away3What a mess! Youre always throwing things about.Dont be _, Mum. I will tidy it up now.Aho

3、t under the collar Bon cloud nineCoff the top of your head Ddown in the dumps4They felt _ it was high tax and low income _ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder.A/；thatBthat; whichCthat; whatD/; which5Although passing the driving test _ be difficult now,

4、 its worth the efforts.AneedBshallCcanDshould6_ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.AnothingBneitherCno oneDnone7 Why didnt you try to finish the composition? I tried to, but _ I could, the bell ran anno

5、uncing the end of the examination.AuntilBwhenCafterDbefore8The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we _ straight past otherwise.Ahad walkedBwere walkingCwould have walkedDmust have walked9I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occur

6、red to me _ I had left my purse at home.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhere10I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a _ in my arrangement. Acontract Bcontrast Cconnection Dconflict 11That children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.Asha

7、ll; grew upBmust； grew upCcan; grow upDwill; grow up12The meeting planned next Monday is very important.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding13What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbrought aboutDbrought up14- Could we accomplish the task according to the sc

8、hedule? - I doubt that. The problem remains _ we can get financial aid within this week. Athat Bhow Cwhy Dwhen 15In that remote area, the trees _ by the volunteers are growing well.Aplanted Bplanting Cbeing planted Dto plant16_ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public awar

9、e of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.AIntendedBIntendingCHaving intendedDTo intend17- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?- _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.ANone of your business BIt depends.CWhy not? DI dont think so.18The old bank, _

10、 appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.AwhoseBwhereCwhenDwhich19_ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.AWouldBShallCMustDMay20By the time I saw the angry ex

11、pression on his face, I _ exactly what I was having to face.Aknew Bhad known Cwould know Dhave known第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）When the weathers hot, do you enjoy a glass of Brads Drink while watching your TV made by Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering, and surfing the w

12、eb using a search engine called BackRub? No? Neither do I. Thats because all these companies have changed their names.Brads Drink is now Pepsi. The mouthful that was Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering has become, simply, Sony. And BackRub is now known as Google. Though I must admit, the idea of a

13、back massage does sound good right now!Joking aside, choosing the right name for your start-up is a serious matter. Think of the case of a small Canadian company called Research in Motion, who in 1998 had just developed a high-tech mobile phone that could send emails.They were torn between names lik

14、e MegaMail and ProMail. Then they sought the help of consulting firm Lexicon, who specialize in brand names. They had other ideas. They brainstormed words connected to enjoyment and freshness. Someone said.Lexicons boss added two capital letters, and there you have it: BlackBerry was born. Since the

15、n it has sold over 33 million handsets to customers around the world. Would it have sold as well if it was called MegaMail? Who knows?Recently, BlackBerry sales have been overtaken by Android phones and Apples iPhone. Lexicons founder David Placek is a big fan of simple brand names like those Apple

16、chooses: the iPhone. They l0ok a household word and by putting one letter in font of it, it ends up being game changing.So, for all you entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)out there, make sure you allow time to develop a catchy and memorable name. Think about what makes your company different. Whats your USP (獨特的銷售主張

17、) ? Maybe you can reflect that in your name.What about you? What would you call a company if you had one?1、Which of the following is the original name of BlackBerry?ABrads Drink.BTokyo Telecommunications Engineering.CBackRub.DMegaMail and ProMail.2、What is Lexicon?AA consulting company.BA handset co

18、mpany.CA drink company.DA telecommunication company.3、What is Lexicon good at?AGiving proper names to persons.BGiving proper names to a brand.CMaking Android phones.DMaking its company different.4、What would be the best title for this passage?AThe Art of DesigningBApples iPhoneCThe Art of NamingDRes

19、earch in Motion22（8分） The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home. She is recalling old times as she waits for her familys arrival. The nursing home has been Melindas new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago. Thomas had fou

20、ght a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years. Unfortunately, he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made: to be with each other for every birthday. Melinda knew this was unrealistic (不現(xiàn)實的) but agreed to the promise for Thomass sake.Thomas, you are completely a dreamer Me

21、linda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife. Thats what she loved about him most-he had a vivid imagination. They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away. Mary came within the year, followed by Thomas Benjamin II, Lilly-Ann, and

22、 Joseph Little Joey George. The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love.Mom! Lilly shouted, but it really sounded like a howl. Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband. Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home u

23、ntil they arrived at the recreational room.When the doors opened, Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless. The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly. The night went on; stories and cocktails were shared and ev

24、erything was perfect.However, when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family. With a smile on her face, she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast. This one is for you, Thomas, though you are not here.1、Why did Thomas break his promise?AHe was busy with his work.BHe

25、 died of lung cancer.CHe had to serve in the army.DHe stopped loving Melinda.2、Which of the following best explains exultant underlined in Paragraph 2?APeaceful.BSimple.CStressful.DHappy.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AMelinda children forgot their father.BMelinda was tired of noise.CMe

26、linda missed her husband badly.DMelinda liked to drink alcohol.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AA Particular BirthdayBA Woman at a Nursing HomeCMemories of Old DaysDA Big Surprise for Melinda23（8分）The beloved and longtime host of Mister Rogers Neighborhood, Fred Rogers was born on march2

27、0, 1928, in Latrobe, Pennsylvania.After graduating from Latrobe High school, Rogers was admitted to Dartmouth College, where he studied for a year before transferring(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)) to Rollins College in Winter Park, Florida. Rogers, whod begun playing the piano at a young age, graduated with high honour in 19

28、51 with a degree in music composition.During his senior year of college he visited his parents and was amazed by the familys newest household addition: a television set. He could see a bright future for the medium and, as hed later remembered, Rogers immediately decided he wanted to be a part of it.

29、Rogers first job in television came in 1953 when he was employed to work in programming by WQED in Pittsburgh, a recently launched community TV station that was the first of its kind in the country.In the following year, he was co-producing a new program, The Childrens Corner. This allowed Rogers, w

30、hod fallen in love with puppetry(木偶戲) as a child, to introduce some of his favourite puppets from his home to his young audience.As his experience grew, so did his aspirations(抱負(fù)). He earned his divinity(神學(xué)) degree in 1962. After that Presbyterian Church asked him to serve children and families thro

31、ugh television. Rogers made his first appearance the following year as Mister Rogers on a Canadian Broadcast System show called Misterogers. The program helped lay the foundation in its look and approach for Rogers later show.Canada, however, was not where Rogers or his wife, Joanne, whom hed met at

32、 Rollins, wanted to raise their two young sons. Soon, the Rogers family was back in Pittsburgh, where Rogers launched Mister Rogers Neighborhood in 1996.1、What inspired Fred Rogers decision to enter a career in television?AHis parents encouragement. BHis major at college.CA television set in his hom

33、e. DHis deep love in music.2、Which one mainly influenced Mister Rogers Neighborhood?AMisterogers in Canada. BThe Childrens CornerCRogers divinity degree. DRogers first job.3、Why did the couple move back to Pittsburgh?ARogers planned to launch Mister Rogers Neighborhood there.BThey thought Canada was

34、 unfit for bringing up their children.CThey wanted to look after their parents back in America.DPresbyterian Church invited them back in America.4、What does the whole text mainly talk about?ARogers interests in music and puppets.BEarly education Fred Rogers received.CFred Rogers family and his exper

35、iences.DFred Rogers early life and early career.24（8分） On the banks of Tanzanias Lake Eyasi lives the worlds last hunter-gatherer tribe (部落) the Hadza. They dont grow food, raise animals or build houses. Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.Their world is one of comple

36、te freedom something modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text messages and phone calls dont exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes and unbelievably, no money the closest

37、 thing to currency (交易) is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe.We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒), a daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions. But a successful hunting trip is the difference betwe

38、en eating or going hungry.The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and arrows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bows and arrows we have a go and bare

39、ly get the arrow to go three feet in front of us.The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest still-spoken language known to man. The Hadza dont have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers that cannot be supported through hunting or gathering. Th

40、ey never get from their land more than they need.Unlike modern-day office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. Their “work” hunting for food takes up around five hours of their day. Theyve been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.1、We can learn from

41、 the text that the Hadza_.Alead a very simple lifeBlive on traditional agricultureChave their own system of currencyDshow a lot of interest in new technology2、Which of the following can describe the Hadzas environment?AStressful.BComfortable.CExciting.DDangerous.3、The relationship between the Hadza

42、and nature_.Ais going wrongBis full of conflictCis in perfect harmonyDis changing all the time4、Why does the author come to visit the Hadza?ATo study their native language.BTo get to know their way of life.CTo learn survival skills from them.DTo persuade them to protect animals.25（10分） On a flight f

43、rom Dallas, Texas, to Cincinnati, Ohio, to visit a friend in 2008, event planner Paige Chenault daydreamed about the grand birthday parties shed throw for her daughter one day. (Paige was five months pregnant at the time.) Then, flipping through a magazine, she saw a photo of an impoverished Haitian

44、 boy, skinny. “I thought, this kid has nothing,” Paige says.The image stayed with her, andshe resolved to do something to help. “I decided I would use my talents to throw birthday parties for homeless kids,” Paige says. For the next four years, Paige and her husband, Colin, took time out from parent

45、hood to visit shelters to determine how best to pull off the parties.Finally, in January 2012, Paige launched theBirthday Party Project, a nonprofit organization, and recruited friends and family to help decorate Dallass 42-occupant Family Gateway Shelter with balloons and streamers, celebrating the

46、 birthdays of 11 boys and girls, with 30 more homeless kids in attendance. “That first party was better than I could have ever imagined,” says Paige.Now Paige and her staff of three paid employees work with regional volunteers to plan monthly themed parties at 12 shelters across the country, some of

47、 which house abused or abandoned kids. Each child celebrating a birthday that month gets a$30 gift, a decorative place mat, and an individual cake or cupcake.One of Paiges favorite parts of each party is when the kids make a wish and blow out the candles. “They rarely get a chance to dream big,” say

48、s Paige.Her daughter, Lizzie, now seven, often helps out at the parties. Paige says, “The one thing Ive always wanted is for my kid to be generous.”1、What was it that made Paige want to help the homeless children?AA flight from Dallas to Ohio.BHer daughters birthday.CThe photo of a Haitian boy.DHer

49、talent for throwing parties.2、What does the underlined word “impoverished” mean?AadorableBpoorCtalentedDdead3、What can be learnt from the passage?AA total of 42 full-time workers are employed by Paige at present.BAfter unsuccessful attempts, Paige finally threw a wonderful party for the homeless kid

50、s.CKids can spend $30 to celebrate their birthday.DPaige commits herself to the cause of helping the homeless kids.4、What kind of person do you think Paige is?ACaring and sensitive.BCompetent and loyal.CKind and perseverant.DResponsible and disciplined.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題

51、所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）I break off a piece of candy and take pleasure in its sweet outside and the bitter, dark chocolate inside, thinking of my own life. Being raised by a single parent was a bitter-sweet 1 , which gave me motivation and ambition.There were several years that have lef

52、t an extremely bitter taste in my mouth .The first few months after my mothers remarriage were sweet: baseball games, family trips to the mall, dinners and movies together. Then things 2 Baseball became too expensive, and trips to the mall were 3 by days Emily and I spent lonely in our rooms under o

53、ur stepfathers 4 Moreover, screaming matches between him and our mother always 5 dinner. We spent five years living in a family that had 6 a war field. Emily and I almost grew used to this situation. Then one evening, after another argument had 7 , we were left homeless . And later a friend of my mo

54、ther let us stay with her. Instead of focusing on our economic problem, my mother 8 pushed me to struggle for success. She wanted me to lead a 9 life. She worked long hours every night to pay her bills 10 , she would find time to read and play with Emily and me. Mom taught me the 11 of perseverance

55、(堅持不懈) and education.And now, writing this essay with my favorite candy close at hand, I realize my family and I are at the best points of our lives. I havent let the trying times stop me from making 12 , both academically and personally. I know that a bitter environment can provide good learning ex

56、periences, and that success, even more than candy, is the sweetest treat of all.1、AbehaviorBadventureCactivityDexperience2、AcontinuedBchangedCruinedDdisappeared3、AconcernedBassociatedCprovidedDreplaced4、AsympathyBoffersCordersDefforts5、AseparatedBinterruptedCharmedDprepared6、Aturned intoBturned upCt

57、urned downDturned on7、AbrokeBcausedCeruptedDdelayed8、AmistakenlyBobviouslyCselflesslyDunwillingly9、AimportantBdifficultCdangerousDcomfortable10、AInsteadBOtherwiseCMeanwhileDTherefore11、AvalueBcostCpriceDtheme12、AmistakesBappointmentsCarrangementsDachievements第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號

58、內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Are you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? Some people think 1 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 2 are smart and strong - willed，

59、are very likely 3 ( succeed). The reason 4 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 5 same reason.What 6 (happen) to the other children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they do

60、nt feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets 7 (lose) in the crowd. The youngest child, however, often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 8 (difference). The study found that the first children be