1、高考題型組合規(guī)范練18選修7Unit 19閱讀理解題組練速度(35 mins).閱讀理解AChinaTea originated in Ancient China and has been a big part of Chinese culture since.It is said that China introduced tea to the rest of the world!The country has a diverse landscape that produces hundreds of different types of tea:green,oolong,black,whi

2、te,and yellow tea.Tea ceremonies are an essential part of Chinese weddings when the bride and groom kneel before their parents to serve them tea.RussiaTea is also a considerable part of Russian hospitality.Russians like to brew a robust loose leaf black tea,which can then be diluted(稀釋) to the drink

3、ers taste with boiling water.You can drink the tea black or with the additions of sugar,milk,or lemon.Just make sure you have a tasty treat,like a pastry(油酥糕點),on the side.Drinking “naked” tea is considered a major faux pas(失禮).JapanThe Japanese are keen green tea drinkers.Its often served at restau

4、rants in place of water!Their tea of choice is usually matcha,a type of green tea with a bright color that has been dried and ground down into a fine powder.In Japan,you can find tea houses where intricate(錯綜復雜的) tea ceremonies,often involving matcha,are performed.MoroccoMint lovers will love Morocc

5、an tea the most.Touareg is the name for Moroccos signature hot mint tea(薄荷茶).Though it can be enjoyed casually,Touareg is traditionally linked to hospitality and friendship.It is traditionally served in small glasses rather than teacups.It must be poured from a height of at least twelve inches so th

6、at foam is created on the surface.If there is no foam,the tea is considered undrinkable!1.What do Russians think of drinking “naked” tea? A.Impoliteness.B.Politeness.B.Generosity.D.Enthusiasm.2.Why must tea be poured from a height in Morocco?A.To make it much cooler.B.To add more flavour to it.C.To

7、make it suitable to drink.D.To make foam on the surface.3.Which of the countries produces the most varieties of tea?A.China.B.Russia.C.Japan.D.Morocco.BIf you stop a random person on the street in China,theres a pretty good chance that their surname would be either Wang,Li,Zhang,Liu or Chen.Thats be

8、cause those are the five most common surnames in Chinashared by 30% of the population.And the vast majority of the population share just 100 of those surnames.In comparison,the United States reported 6.3 million surnames in its 2010 census.There are a few reasons for this:China is less racially dive

9、rse than countries such as the US,where a wealth of minority groups increase surname diversity (多樣性).It also has to do with language;you cant just add a random stroke (筆畫) to a Chinese character and create a new surname.But theres also another factor at play:technology.With China roaring into the di

10、gital age,nearly everything has moved onlinefrom making appointments to buying train tickets.The main problem is that not all Chinese characters have been coded into computer systems.That meant a world of trouble if you happened to have a rare character in your name.As of 2017,up to 60 million Chine

11、se citizens faced this problem,according to Xinhua.People with rare characters in their names,which arent compatible(兼容的) with existing computer systems,can get left behindpushing many to change their names for the sake of convenience,even if it means abandoning centuries of heritage and languages.T

12、o try to address this,experts have increased the database from 32,000 characters to 70,000 characters,according to the government.Theyre still working to expand it to include more than 90,000 characters,said Chen Jiawei,an associate professor at Beijing Normal University.4.What can be learned from t

13、he comparison according to Paragraph 1?A.There are fewer common surnames in China.B.Chinese people like sharing the same surname.C.The United States owns the most surnames in the world.D.6.3 million surnames in China have been shared until now.5.Which one describes surname diversity properly?A.New C

14、hinese surnames are easy to create.B.Surname diversity totally depends on technology.C.Minority groups can increase surname diversity.D.Surnames in computer systems are regularly changed.6.What may happen to people with rare characters in their names?A.They will lose their heritage.B.They have to ch

15、ange their names.C.They should expand the database.D.They may upgrade computer systems.7.Why have experts increased the character database?A.To save the heritage and languages.B.To keep traditional Chinese culture.C.To give people more choices when naming.D.To let us know more Chinese characters.CTh

16、e government of Singapore has created a highly developed system that turns wastewater into drinking water.The system involves a network of tunnels and high-technology treatment centers.The system helps reduce ocean pollution,as only a small amount of the treated water is sent into the sea.The United

17、 Nations estimates that 80 percent of the worlds wastewater flows back into the oceans without being treated or reused.Singapore has few natural water sources.The island nation has long had to depend mostly on supplies from neighboring Malaysia.Low Pei Chin,an expert,told reporters,“Singapore lacks

18、natural resources,and it is limited in space,which is why we are always looking for ways to explore water sources and stretch our water supply.One major plan is to collect every drop and reuse endlessly.”Parts of the water treatment center are underground.Wastewater enters the center through a 48-ki

19、lometer tunnel that is linked to sewers.The center contains a large system of steel pipes,tubes,tanks,cleaning systems and other machinery.It can treat up to 900 million liters of wastewater a day.In one building,a network of air flow systems has been put in place to keep the air smelling as fresh a

20、s possible.Waste that arrives at the plant goes through a cleaning process before powerful pumps send it flowing to areas above ground for more treatment.There,the treated water receives additional cleaning.Bacteria and viruses are removed through highly developed cleaning processes and then disinfe

21、cted with ultraviolet(紫外線) radiation.Singapore is also in the process of expanding its recycling system.The country will add another underground tunnel and a major water treatment center to serve the western half of the island.Officials expect work on the center to be completed by 2025.By the time t

22、he expansion is finished,Singapore will have spent about $7.4 billion on its water treatment systems.8.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.The worlds oceans are polluted by wastewater.B.Wastewater is usually treated before sent into the oceans.C.Only a small amount of the treated water is

23、suitable to drink.D.80 percent of the water in the oceans can be used as drinking water.9.Why are the Singaporeans always looking for ways to explore water sources?A.Because Singapore is an island nation.B.Because Singapore lacks water sources.C.Because they are used to drinking treated water.D.Beca

24、use they cant get water supplies from other countries.10.What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?A.How the wastewater is treated.B.Why the treatment center is built.C.What the treatment center consists of.D.Where the treatment center is located.11.Which is the last step of the process?A.Giving

25、the treated water additional cleaning.B.Sending the water above for more treatment.C.Removing bacteria and viruses in the water.D.Disinfecting the water with ultraviolet radiation.DGranada is Spains most visited city,drawing tourists from all over the world,most of whom are eager to see the famous w

26、orld heritage sites.Also,some people can enjoy the wonderful music and dance festivals there.Located in Spains most southern region,you are guaranteed lovely hot weather during the summer.However,as it is set at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains,there is skiing during the winter,making it a po

27、pular destination all year round.Centuries ago,Granada was once a city filled with hundreds of public baths.One of the few that remains undamaged dates back to the 11th century.However,Granadas most popular attraction is the Alhambra.The name Alhambra means “red castle” because of the color of the s

28、tone,which is particularly beautiful at sunset.As you walk through its narrow streets and beautiful gardens,you will be able to experience the charm of this particular region.Within the Alhambra is the Parador(旅館) Granada,which is one of Spains most popular hotels.It was originally part of a palace

29、and later turned into a convent(女修道院).Its a place where you can calm your mind.Its tranquil courtyard and lovely views are some of the reasons why so many guests enjoy their stay.Located on the hill not far from the Alhambra is Albaicin.This used to be an Arab silk market,but today the small streets

30、 are filled with shops selling local handicrafts.From Albaicin,there is a steep walk up to a church,but its well worth the effort.With the mountains in the background,you will be able to get a beautiful view.Granada has its own airport with flights from London and Stansted,so flying out for a long w

31、eekend couldnt be easier.Why not discover for yourself why so many people around the world love coming to this charming city?12.Why do so many tourists travel to Granada?A.To enjoy the famous festivals.B.To visit the world heritage sites.C.To learn about its old culture.D.To experience the exciting

32、skiing.13.Whats the main reason why Alhambra got its name?A.Because of the stones color.B.Because of its heavy pollution.C.Because of its government.D.Because of its special position.14.What does the underlined word “tranquil” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Broad.B.Splendid.C.Amazing.D.Quiet.15.Whats the aut

33、hors purpose of writing the text?A.To entertain readers.B.To share experiences.C.To advertise Granada.D.To offer tour service.閱讀七選五Being Responsible Outside of ClassManage your time wisely.Managing your time will greatly help you become a better student and a more productive worker.Time-management s

34、kills are highly valued by teachers and employers.1Study for tests and exams ahead of time.2 If your teacher hasnt specified how he or she arranges tests/exams and which material will be covered,youll need to ask your teacher outside of class.That way youll be able to adequately prepare for the test

35、 more efficiently.Get help if your grades fall behind.Whether you miss an important class,have trouble with certain concepts,or are dealing with a stressful family emergency,theres a chance that your grades might slip at some point.3 Remember that you dont have to resign yourself to bad grades if yo

36、ure proactive and dedicated to your studies.4 Holding down a job while youre a student can be tricky,no matter what level of education youre at.It requires a lot of time management and prioritization(優(yōu)先權).However,its ultimately a very rewarding experience that can teach you a lot of financial respon

37、sibility while giving you a little extra spending money to have fun with your friends.5A.Try to stay balanced.B.Work part-time if you can.C.Every instructor designs exams differently.D.If this happens,its important to get help right away.E.Find a job thats willing to work with your school schedule.F

38、.Having a part-time job can prepare you for future responsibilities.G.They can help ensure that you never miss a deadline or fail to prepare for an exam.選修7Unit 20語言運用題組求精準(25 mins).完形填空I enjoy photographing everything in nature,especially wild horses.I first1Albertas wild horses 20 years ago.Ever s

39、ince,I had wanted to see and 2them.A friend of mine,who loves wild animals,got to know my 3and last year,I was 4enough to be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him.It was an amazing 5.On our first visit we6more than 100 horses.Since then,we have been back to th

40、e same area three more times.One time,while taking photos of a herd (群) of around 30 horses,I didnt 7that not 20 feet away,a young horse was sleeping behind a tree.Suddenly,he 8,jumped up and just stood there 9me to take photos of him.As I was photographing him,the herd stud (種馬) noticed how 10the l

41、ittle horse was to me and came running over,snaking his neck with his ears back,as if warning the young horse,“11,get away!” The young horse didnt seem to understand what he was being told and didnt 12,until his mom came over to 13him.I didnt feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me and 14t

42、aking photos.Another time,I15to take photos of a young horse running and jumping for the joy of it.He was having 16all by himself while the rest of his herd ate grass peacefully it made me feel 17.Having been out with the wild animals several times now,I hope to18again as often as possible! They giv

43、e me complete peace of mind.Im 19for having the chance to spend time with them.These horses are born wild and 20,and should always remain so.1.A.followed B.foundC.heard about D.worried about2.A.help B.photographC.own D.train3.A.wish B.promiseC.suggestion D.problem4.A.old B.carefulC.patient D.lucky5.

44、A.relationship B.experienceC.opinion D.lesson6.A.raised B.ledC.protected D.saw7.A.believe B.realizeC.accept D.imagine8.A.awoke B.ranC.fell D.walked9.A.teaching B.warningC.asking D.allowing10.A.important B.closeC.strange D.special11.A.Noise B.PainC.Danger D.Doubt12.A.move B.lookC.come D.stay13.A.chan

45、ge B.understandC.get D.trouble14.A.avoided B.keptC.stopped D.regretted15.A.agreed B.forgotC.managed D.failed16.A.fun B.powerC.interestsD.chances17.A.lost B.lonelyC.relaxed D.excited18.A.attend B.choose C.remember D.visit19.A.hopeful B.sorryC.thankful D.afraid20.A.free B.similar C.nervous D.unsafe.語法

46、填空A bone thought to belong 1. St.Nicholas,the fourth-century saint (圣徒) on whom the legend of Father Christmas is based,has been dated by Oxford University.Scientists used a radio carbon test to date the relic,and 2. (find) it dates from the time of the saint,who is believed to have died around 343

47、AD.While the 3. (result) of the tests do not provide proof that the bone is his,it does tie the relic to the same era.According to the Oxford team,this is the first test 4. (do) on the bones.“Many relics that we study turn out to date to a period rather 5. (late) than the historic statements would s

48、uggest,” said Professor Tom Higham,director of the Oxford Relics Cluster at Keble Colleges Advanced Studies Centre.“This bone,in contrast,suggests that we could 6. (possible) be looking at remains from St.Nicholas himself.”Dr Georges Kazan,another director of the Oxford Relics Cluster,said,“These fi

49、ndings encourage us 7. (attempt) to show that the bone remains are from the same individual.”“It is 8. (excite) to think that these relics,9. date from such an ancient time,could be genuine.”St.Nicholas is thought to have lived in Myra (modern-day Turkey).He is one of 10. most respected of the saint

50、s,and was famed for his generosity.主觀題組合練要規(guī)范(40 mins).語法填空We face many difficulties day to day and when we get caught up in the storm of our emotions,we end up saying or doing things 1. we regret later.Neither at school 2. at home have we been taught how to handle anger,sorrow or any other negative

51、emotion.This is where the knowledge of the breath 3.(teach) in the Art of Living course plays 4. vital role.For every rhythm in the mind,there is a corresponding rhythm in the breath.So,when you cannot handle your mind 5.(direct),through the breath you can handle the mind.When we understand the powe

52、r of the breath,we can have a say in our thoughts and our 6.(feel).We can let go of anger and negative moods whenever we want to.Practicing the powerful breathing techniques 7.(help) you let go of negative emotions naturally.In fact,the frequency of anger and stress reduces hugely.Your ability 8.(ac

53、cept) situations increases.Instead of 9.(react) impulsively,you get the ability to respond to situations and take 10.(reason) action.For love to stay fresh throughout our lives,we need to go beyond initial attraction and ever-changing emotions.No matter what emotions come and go,learn to enjoy your

54、life with your loved ones.短文改錯When I was in junior high school,my dad always told me exercise and eat healthy food.I was too busy for my studies,and I didnt have time to exercise.I eat a lot of junk food and didnt treat my body well,so I put on a weight.Six months ago,I started senior high school,an

55、d I decided to made a change.First,I joined a gym.Then I asked my trainer to make a diet and exercise plan for him.I followed the plan,and started eating better or exercising more.Today,Im five kilos light than before,and Im becoming healthily.I regret that I didnt listen to my dads advices in junio

56、r high school.He was right!.書面表達假定你是李華,你的美國朋友David對中國文化很感興趣,你想邀請他來參加你市舉辦的國際文化節(jié),請你根據以下提示給他寫封邀請信。主要內容:1.提出邀請;2.簡單介紹活動;3.表達你的期望。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。_高考題型組合規(guī)范練18選修7Unit 19閱讀理解題組練速度.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國、俄羅斯、日本和摩洛哥的茶文化。1.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據Russia部分的“Drinking naked tea is considered a major faux pas.

57、”可知,在俄羅斯,喝“裸茶”被認為是一種失禮行為。由此可知A項正確。2.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據Morocco部分的最后兩句“It must be poured from a height of at least twelve inches so that foam is created on the surface.If there is no foam,the tea is considered undrinkable!”可知,在摩洛哥茶必須從至少12英寸的高度倒入,以便在表面產生泡沫。如果沒有泡沫,茶被認為是不可飲用的!由此可知D項正確。該題容易誤選C項。實際上茶起不起泡沫都能喝。3.A 細

58、節(jié)理解題。根據China部分的第三句“The country has a diverse landscape that produces hundreds of different types of tea:green,oolong,black,white,and yellow tea.”可知,中國地貌差異豐富,所以茶的種類最多。【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國漢語言文化中的姓氏文化。4.A 推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“Thats because those are the five most common surnames in Chinashared by 30% of the

59、 population.And the vast majority of the population share just 100 of those surnames.”可知,在中國,普通姓氏較少。5.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“China is less racially diverse than countries such as the US,where a wealth of minority groups increase surname diversity”可知,少數民族可以增加姓氏的多樣性。6.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第五段中的“People with rare chara

60、cters in their names,which arent compatible with existing computer systems,can get left behindpushing many to change their names for the sake of convenience”可知,名字里有罕見字符的人可能不得不改名字。7.C 推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句話“To try to address this,experts have increased the database from 32,000 characters to 70,000 characte