1、11/11題庫6大學(xué)學(xué)位英語考試題庫6(附答案）PartIWriting Directions：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Campus Activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 校園活動(dòng)多種多樣2. 參加校園活動(dòng)的好處Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A Directions：In this sectio

2、n， you will hear 8 short conversations and2 long conversations。 At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause， you must read the f

3、our choices marked A， B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer。 Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre。1. A. He will give the woman some tips on the game。 B. He is willing to play chess with the woman。 C. The woman has good reason to quit the

4、game. D。 The woman should go on playing chess. 2. A. She would like to resume contact with Sally. B。 The man can forward the mail to Mary。 C。 Mary probably knows Sallys new address。 D.She can call Mary to take care of the mail. 3。 A. He did not attend todays class。B. His notes are not easy to read。C

5、. His handwriting has a unique style.D. He is very pleased to be able to help。4。 A。 The man had better choose another restaurant. B。 The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately。 C。 The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant. D. The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.5.A。 He has

6、been looking forward to spring.B。 He has been waiting for winter sale. C.He will help the woman put things away。 D. He will clean the womans boots.6. A。 The woman often works overtime at weekends。 B. The man often lends books to the woman。 C。 The woman is rather forgetful. D。 The man appreciates the

7、 womans help.7. A。 Take a sightseeing trip.B. Start work earlier than usual time. C. Go to work on foot。D。 Take a walk when the weather permits.8。 A。 The plane is going to land at another airport. B。 Temporary closing has disturbed the airports operation. C。 All flights have been delayed due to bad

8、weather。 D. The airports management is in real need of improvement。Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A. He can handle it quite well。 B。 He is thinking of quitting it。C. He has to work extra hours. D。 He finds it rather stressful。10。 A。 The 6:00 one. B。 The 6：30 on

9、e. C。 The 7：00 one. D。 The 7：30 one.11。 A。 It is an awful waste of time。 B。 It is something difficult to get used to. C。 He finds it rather unbearable。 D。 The time on the train is enjoyable。12。A. Listening to the daily news. B. Chatting with friends。 C. Reading newspaper。 D。 Planning the days work.Q

10、uestions 13 to15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A. Employer and employee。 B。 Interviewer and interviewee。 C。 Teacher and student。 D。 Husband and wife。14. A. Bad weather。 B。 Underdeveloped technology. C. Lack of satellite navigation. D. Wrong historical records.15。 A. With the h

11、elp of technological advances。 B. With the help of satellite navigation。 C. With the help of historical records。 D. All of the above。Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will

12、be spoken only once。 After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center。Passage OneQuestions 16 to18 are based on the passage you have just heard。16。 Which of

13、the following methods for sending information is NOT mentioned in the report？ A. By sheep.B。 By horse。C. By ship。 D. By bird。17。 When were the first useful telegraphs developed? A. In the 17th century. B。 In the 19th century. C. In the 18th century. D。 In the 20th century。18。 What does the report te

14、ll us about telegraph? A. The telegraph was not a safe way to send or receive information. B. Each word and each number had to be sent separately by a device called a telegraph key。 C. The telegraph used wires and electricity to send information。 D. Birds were a faster way to send information than t

15、he telegraph。Passage TwoQuestions 19 to21 are based on the passage you have just heard。19. A. The sleep a person needs varies from day to day. B. The amount of sleep for each person is similar。 C。 One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep. D。Everybody needs some sleep for survival. 20。 A. It is

16、 a rare exception. B. It is beyond cure. C。 It is a made-up story. D. It is due to an accident.21. A. His mothers injury just before his birth。 B。 The unique surroundings of his living place。 C.His extraordinary physical condition。 D。 The rest he got from sitting in a rocking chair.Passage ThreeQues

17、tions 22 to25 are based on the passage you have just heard。22。 A. Cut down production cost.C. Refine the taste of his goods. B。 Sell inexpensive products. D. Specialise in gold ornaments。23. A。 During a live television interview。 B. During a local sales promotion campaign。 C. At a meeting of top Bri

18、tish businesspeople。 D。 At a national press conference.24。 A。 Discouraged。 B. Distressed。 C。 Puzzled. D. Insulted.25. A。 He is not laughed at， that laughs at himself first. B. There should be a limit to ones sense of humour。 C。 He who never learns from the past is bound to fail。 D。 The words of some

19、 businesspeople are just rubbish。Section CDirections：In this section, you will hear a passage three times。 When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea。 When the passage is read for the second time， you are required to fill in the blanks with the exac

20、t words you have just heard. Finally， when the passage is read for the third time， you should check what you have written.Looking at the basic 26systems, the world is not doing very well. Yet economic 27show the world is prospering. Despite a slow start at the beginning of the eighties， 28economic o

21、utput increased by more than a fifth during the decade。 The economy grew， trade increased， and millions of new jobs were created。 How can biological indicators show the opposite of economic indicators?The answer is that the economic indicators have a basic 29: they show no difference between resourc

22、e uses that sustain progress and those uses that will hurt it。 The main 30 of economic progress is the gross national product （GNP）。 In simple terms, this totals the value of all goods and services produced and subtracts loss in value of factories and equipment。 Developed a halfcentury ago, GNP help

23、ed establish a common way among countries of measuring change in economic 31. For some time, this seemed to work reasonably well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing。 As indicated earlier， GNP includes loss 32 factories and equipment, but it does not take into account the loss of natural resour

24、ces, including 33 such as oil or renewable resources such as forests. This basic fault can produce a misleading sense of national economic health。 According to GNP, for example， countries that 34 forests actually do better than those that 35 their forests。 The trees cut down are counted as income bu

25、t no subtraction is made for using up the forests.Part III Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section， there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences。 Each choice in the

26、bank is identified by a letter. You should write the corresponding letter for each item onAnswer Sheet。You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once。36. If you cant have children of your own, why not consider ？37。 “No!” she in shock at the news of the strong earthquake in her hometown。

27、 38. Sara is in that her son, of whom the whole family was so proud for being a Canadian Border officer， faces six charges including gunrunning. 39. Today were going to on the question of job hunting。 40。 I am going to my job and take a long vacation。 41. Brushing your teeth regularly helps to off t

28、ooth decay。 42. It is unbelievable that such a large crocodile was by a snake。 43. The problem had been to briefly in earlier discussion。 44. The murder was discovered by a boy who happened to into the door through the keyhole。 45。 She went to Cambridge on a scholarship but out a year later. A。 quit

29、 B。 droppedC. alluded D. scared E. swallowedF。 adoptionG. destinyH. compromiseI. exclaimed J。 guarantee K。 peek L. disbeliefM。 focusN. ward O。 spoil Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section。 Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。 For each of them there

30、are four choices marked A, B， C and D。 You should decide on the best choice and write your answer on Answer Sheet。Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50are based on the following passage.If you think a high-factor sunscreen（ HYPERLINK ”/s?wd=%E998%B2%E6%99%92%E99C%9C&tn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIH

31、ckPjm4nH00T1dBPhN9PhnzPjbnjR1mHwh0AP8IA3qPjfsn1bkrjKxmLKz0ZNzUjdCIZwsrBtEXh9GuA7EQhF9pywdQhPEUiqkIyN1IAEUBtLnHc4nHndrj0vnj6zn1DvPjR” t _blank 防曬霜）keeps you safe from harmful rays， you may be wrong. Research in this weeks Nature shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of melanomas(黑瘤）and HYPERL

32、INK ”https：/s？wd=delaystn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1dBPhN9PhnzPj-bnjR1mHwh0AP8IA3qPjfsn1bkrjKxmLKz0ZNzUjdCIZwsrBtEXh9GuA7EQhF9pywdQhPEUiqkIyN1IAEUBtLnHc4nHndrj0vnj6zn1DvPjR” t ”_blank delays their occurrence， it cant prevent them. Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancer

33、s。 You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin， blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily， or if a close relative has had one。 Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun。 Other skin cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure.There is conti

34、nuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomasthe evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer。 A 2011 A HYPERLINK /s?wd=ustn=44039180_cprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1dBPhN9PhnzPj-bnjR1mHwh0AP8IA3qPjfsn1bkrjKxmLKz0ZNzUjdCIZwsrBtEXh9GuA7EQhF9pyw

35、dQhPEUiqkIyN1IA-EUBtLnHc4nHndrj0vnj6zn1DvPjR” t ”_blank” ustralian study of 1，621 people found that people randomly selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who HYPERLINK ”/s？wd=us&tn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1dBPhN9PhnzPjbnjR1mHwh0AP8IA3qPjf

36、sn1bkrjKxmLKz0ZNzUjdCIZwsrBtEXh9GuA7EQhF9pywdQhPEUiqkIyN1IAEUBtLnHc4nHndrj0vnj6zn1DvPjR t _blank used cream as needed。 A second study， comparing 1，167 people with melanomas to 1,101 who HYPERLINK ”https：/s？wd=didnt&tn=44039180_cprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1dBPhN9PhnzPjbnjR1mHwh0AP8IA3qPjfs

37、n1bkrjKxmLKz0ZNzUjdCIZwsrBtEXh9GuA7EQhF9pywdQhPEUiqkIyN1IAEUBtLnHc4nHndrj0vnj6zn1DvPjR” t ”_blank didnt have the cancer, found that HYPERLINK https：/s?wd=us&tn=44039180_cprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1dBPhN9PhnzPjbnjR1mHwh0AP8IA3qPjfsn1bkrjKxmLKz0ZNzUjdCIZwsrBtEXh9GuA7EQhF9pywdQhPEUiqkIyN1IA

38、EUBtLnHc4nHndrj0vnj6zn1DvPjR” t ”_blank” using sunscreen routinely， alongside other protection such as hats, long sleeves or staying in the shade, did give some protection。 This study said other forms of sun protectionnot sunscreenseemed most beneficial。 The study relied on people remembering what t

39、hey had done over each decade of their lives， so its not entirely reliable。 But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of security in the sun.Many people also dont use sunscreen properlyapplying insufficient amounts， failing to reapply after a couple of hours and staying i

40、n the sun too long. It is sunburn that is most worryingrecent research shows five episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increases the risk of all skin cancers。The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates， as shown by Australian figures from their slip

41、slopslap campaign. So if there is a heat wave this summer, it would be best for us， too, to slip on a shirt， slop on(抹上)sunscreen and slap on a hat。46。 What is peoples common expectation of a highfactor sunscreen?A.It will delay the occurrence of skin cancer。B.It will protect them from sunburn.C。It

42、will keep their skin smooth and fair。D。It will work for people of any skin color。47. What does the research in Nature say about a high-factor sunscreen?A。It is ineffective in preventing melanomas。B.It is ineffective in case of intense sunlight。C。It is ineffective with long-term exposure。D。It is inef

43、fective for people with fair skin.48.What do we learn from the 2011Australian study of 1，621 people?A.Sunscreen should be applied alongside other protection measures.B.High-risk people benefit the most from the application of sunscreen.C.Irregular application of sunscreen does women more harm than g

44、ood。D。Daily application of sunscreen helps reduce the incidence of melanomas.49。 What does the author say about the second Australian study?A.It misleads people to rely on sunscreen for protection。B.It helps people to select the most effective sunscreen。C.It is not based on direct observation of the

45、 subjects.D。It confirms the results of the first Australian study.50。 What does the author suggest to reduce melanoma rates？A。Using both covering up and sunscreen。B.Staying in the shade whenever possible。C.Using covering up instead of sunscreen.D。Applying the right amount of sunscreen.Passage TwoQue

46、stions 51 to 55are based on the following passage。By almost any measure， there is a boom in Internet-based instruction. In just a few years, 34 percent of American universities have begun offering some form of distance leaning （DL）， and among the larger schools, its closer to 90 percent。 If you doub

47、t the popularity of the trend， you probably havent heard of the University of Phoenix. It grants degrees entirely on the basis of online instruction. It enrolls 90,000 students， a statistic used to support its claim to be the largest private university in the country。While the kinds of instruction o

48、ffered in these programs will differ, DL usually signifies a course in which the instructors post syllabi (課程大綱）， reading assignments， and schedules on Websites, and students send in their assignments by email. Generally speaking, facetoface communication with an instructor is minimized or eliminate

49、d altogether. The attraction for students might at first seem obvious. Primarily, theres the convenience promised by courses on the Net: you can do the work, as they say， in your pajamas （睡衣）。 But figures indicate that the reduced effort results in a reduced commitment to the course. While dropout r

50、ates for all freshmen at American universities is around 20 percent, the rate for online students is 35 percent。 Students themselves seem to understand the weaknesses inherent in the setup. In a survey conducted for eCornell， the DL division of CornellUniversity， less than a third of the respondents

51、 expected the quality of the online course to be as good as the classroom course. Clearly， from the schools perspective, theres a lot of money to be saved。 Although some of the more ambitious programs require new investments in servers and networks to support collaborative software， most DL courses

52、can run on existing or minimallyupgraded (升級(jí)） systems. The more students who enroll in a course but dont come to campus, the more the school saves on keeping the lights on in the classrooms, paying doorkeepers, and maintaining parking lots. And, while theres evidence that instructors must work harde

53、r to run a DL course for a variety of reasons, they wont be paid any more, and might well be paid less.51。 What is the most striking feature of the University of Phoenix?A. It boasts the largest number of students on campus. B。 All its courses are offered online. C。 Its online courses are of the bes

54、t quality. D。 Anyone taking its online courses is sure to get a degree。52。 According to the passage， distance learning is basically characterized by _。 A。 a minimum or total absence of facetoface instruction B. a considerable flexibility in its academic requirements C。 the great diversity of student

55、s academic backgrounds D。 the casual relationship between students and professors53. Many students take Internet-based courses mainly because they can _。 A。 save a great deal on traveling and boarding expenses B. select courses from various colleges and universities C。 work on the required courses w

56、henever and wherever D。 earn their academic degrees with much less effort54。 What accounts for the high dropout rates for online students? A。 There is no mechanism to ensure that they make the required effort。 B. There is no strict control over the academic standards of the courses. C. The evaluatio

57、n system used by online universities is inherently weak. D. Lack of classroom interaction reduces the effectiveness of instruction.55。 According to the passage， universities show great enthusiasm for DL programs for the purpose of _。 A. building up their reputation B. upgrading their teaching facili

58、ties C. providing convenience for students D. cutting down on their expensesPart IV Translation Section A (5 points, one point for each）Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets。 Please write your translation on Answer Sheet。56. (不乘地鐵上班我可承受不了) with

59、the rising price of gas。57。 She was selected for an interview with a PWC director. This opportunity(好得讓人無法拒絕）.58。 (每當(dāng)我看到那頂草帽)， it reminded me of the tour I had made years before. 59。 He finds it hard to _ (把注意力集中在一件事情上) for longer than five minutes.60. A meeting was held _ （是為了任命一位新經(jīng)理）.Section B Directions： Translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet.我們的身體夜晚需要休息,白天需要清醒。大多數(shù)人每晚需要8個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠才能正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)（function properly）.找到更多的時(shí)間、更好的睡眠方法可能是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。科學(xué)家已經(jīng)確認(rèn)了80多種不同的睡眠紊亂癥（sleep disorders）