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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I wont go to Lindas party unless _.AI will be invitedBI am invitedCI will not be invitedD
2、I am not invited2、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil3、Today, there are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much4、Is _ riding e
3、nough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirty-five-minutesDthirty five minutes5、How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist? Perhaps he _ the one hanging on the wall.Asatisfying; satisfiesBsatisfies with ; satisfiesCsatisfies ; is satisfied withD
4、satisfied with; is satisfied with6、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody7、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDloo
5、king; up8、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often9、The music is fantastic and it is well worth _.Alistening Bto listen to Cbeing listened Dlistening to10、Im sorry. My parents arent here now. They have _ on their journey to H
6、ainan.Asold outBleft outCset outDbrought out. 完形填空11、 Jim is a 1 He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to 2 Usually he 3 at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning. He leaves 4 at seven thirty. He usually gets to school at eight. Classes start at 8:00. There are four c
7、lasses in the morning and two classes in the 5 . His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same 6 He 7 with his mother in the dining room(餐廳)in the school. Jims favorite subjects are history, music, 8 sports. After school he often plays football with his classmates. In the evening Jim can usually 9 his
8、 homework at six, and then ha can watch TV for 10 . He usually goes to bed at about nine oclock.1AgirlBstudentCteacherDworker2ASaturdayBThursdayCFridayDSunday3Agets upBgoes to workCgoes homeDgoes to school4Athe classBthe schoolCthe classroomDhome5AmorningBafternoonCnightDevening6AhotelBbusCschoolDfa
9、mily7Ahas lunchBdoes shoppingClearns historyDdoes homework8AbutBorC/Dand9AfindBbuyCthinkDfinish10Athree hoursBa hourCan hourDten minute. 語法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2
10、advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing.
11、 Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend,
12、 Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but
13、on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on th
14、e fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 閱讀理解A13、In the eyes of many Westerners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) but the worst guests in the world. This is probably because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some Western countries.In
15、 China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, things are different. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.And ther
16、e are lots of things Westerners find difficult to adapt to. For example, my mother-in-law doesnt smoke. So when I see some of her guests smoking in her house. As a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly. But I must realize that, to be a good host in China, she mustnt do tha
17、t. However, in most North American homes, you should not smoke in the same case. You could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But dont be surprised if you get a “no”. In our culture, its not considered rude at all.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you
18、will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. But if western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1Many Westerners think Chinese are the worst guests because _.AChinese act like gods in
19、their home Bthey dont expect gifts from ChineseCthere are cultural differences DChinese are heavy smokers2When a Western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _ .Abuys some fruit Bfeels like a godCwants some gifts Dtakes a cup of tea3If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, he will probab
20、ly say “_”AIts OK. Go ahead. BWould you like a cigarette (香煙)?CSmoking is a bad habit. DSorry, please dont smoke here.4In the passage, the underlined phrase “adapt to” probably means “_”.Athink back to Bget used toClook forward to Dkeep close to5When it comes to the guest-host relationship, the writ
21、er thinks _.Aforeigners should learn from ChineseBhosts must do things in the guests wayCWestern hosts are always nice to guestsDpeople should understand cultural differencesB14、I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person w
22、ho influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university.He is kind hearted
23、and is always ready to help others. But he doesnt like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he
24、was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally.Th
25、en we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very go
26、od friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.1The writer believes that an excellent friend _.Ais a man who works
27、on art Bcan change his life slowlyCcan influence his idea about life Dmust think of him quickly2Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?AHe has a strong will. BHe is warm hearted.CHe is good at math. DHe likes art very much.3The underlined word “mediocre” most prob
28、ably means “_”.Abad Bnot very good Cthe best Dvery good4What does the writer mainly suggests us to do?AWe should make good friends and learn from themBWed better have two kinds of friends, good and badCWe must make our best friends successfulDWe have to make less bad friendsC15、Everybody likes takin
29、g selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. P
30、amela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我驗(yàn)證). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反饋) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone st
31、opping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn
32、 that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (著裝) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同樣地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationship
33、s. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.1What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?AIt helps people get to know each
34、 other.BIt helps people take better pictures.CIt just lets people show off their new clothes.DIt meets (滿足) peoples need for self-validation.2From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .Ait needs some art to take good selfiesBthe brain controls peoples social activityCpeople want good comments
35、(評論) on their selfiesDtaking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image3The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .Aaffect peoples confidenceBgive away peoples personal informationCmake people spend more on smartphonesDcause people to spend less time with their friend
36、sD16、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece
37、of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by oneIt is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he go
38、t the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? Th
39、at is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors yo
40、u like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of
41、 a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavier than a white one Ba color has weight in ones mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paper Dyou can k
42、now the weight of a color by holding it2Why did the scientist say colors have smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell colors with our nose.CBecause every color has its own sweet smell.DBecause every color can give off light of the same length.3If a person walks fr
43、om a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.Arise Bfall Cstay the same Dchange now and then4It can be implied from the text that _.Acolors have orders in weightBcolors can change the weight of an objectCpeople would stay longer in a room with red windowsDcolors can affect our mood and
44、health5This passage is probably a _.Abook review Bfiction novel Cfairy tale Dscience reportE17、 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,they usually have two cars. When the family is large,one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車).A small
45、 car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠的).A van hold seven persons easily,so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This
46、made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their childrens sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things,for a family of five must carry many suitcases (衣箱)when they travel.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains
47、or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America ther
48、e are many parks for motor homes.1From the passage, a van is also called _.Aa motor carBa motor homeCa motorbikeDa big truck2Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _.Asold their old houseBmoved to their grandparents houseCbuilt a new place for a vanDsold their second car3A motor home is usu
49、ally owned by a family with _Aa babyBmuch moneyCmore than two childrenDinterest in vans4Americans usually use motor homes.Ato travel with all the family members of holidayBto do some shopping with all the family membersCto visit their grandparents at weekendsDto drive their children to school every
50、day5Motor homes have become popular because _.Athey can take people to another city when people are freeBthey can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysCsome people think motor homes are cheapDbig families can put more things in motor homesF18、 Have you ever been ill? W
51、hen you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work,you stay in bed,feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(細(xì)菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes,but you can see them wi
52、th a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in wate
53、r. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger,if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(傷口),some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would hav
54、e pain everywhere.1Which of the following is TRUE?AIf things are very small,they are germs.BIf things cant be seen,they must be germs.CGerms are only in dirty water.DGerms are everywhere around us.2What is a microscope used for?AMaking very small things look much bigger.BMaking very big things look much smaller.CHelping you read some newspapers.DHelping you if you cant see things clearly.3Why dont your
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