1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif2、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare3、Winning or losi

3、ng is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other4、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead5、Mom, _ I hang out with my friends now? Sure, but

4、 you _ clean up your bedroom first.Acan; mayBmay; have toCmust; needDneed; must6、Don t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?Aone Bthat Cthose Dit7、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly8、 spe

5、cial class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a9、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /10、Do you know the Great Wall?Next Friday.Awhen will we visitBwhen we will visitCHow will we visitDHow we will visit. 完形填空11、 Do you th

6、ink doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 1 ? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 2 a two-head broom (掃帚).Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 3 . He saw his father sweep up (打掃) garden leaves and 4 brooms while trying to gat

7、her large leaves and litter.Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called “Inventing the 21st Century.” To celebrate 5 and encourage new inventors, the famous 6 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sams broo

8、m is produced by big companies, and the brooms are very 7 in England.Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention. He has made a balloon popping machine (氣球爆破裝置) for play centers. He said, “We dont want children to cry because of 8 bangs (爆炸聲) of balloons. I used a box to 9 th

9、e bangs so that they cant scare (驚嚇) the children.”Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch 10 , think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be an inventor. Do you think so?1AeasierBharderCfunnier2AboughtBinventedCsaw3AideaBwayCinformation4ApickBchangeCcontrol5AinventionsBbirthdaysCfestiva

10、ls6AschoolBhotelClibrary7ApopularBinterestingCnecessary8AquietBloudCharmful9Aturn onBturn offCtake away10AquicklyBsuccessfullyCcarefully. 語法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak

11、to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 閱讀理解A13、It happens every night bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you

12、 still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall asleep because you don t like s

13、leeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test,

14、or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (寬慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at nig

15、ht, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (預(yù)先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at leas

16、t 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time to sleep.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2Accord

17、ing to the passage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you better do?Atalk to somebody Blisten to some musicCwrite your feelings down Dtry to forget about the test3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe home. BThe room. CThe bed. DThe picture.4In order to fall

18、asleep, how long may you listen to a story before bedtime?Aan hour Bhalf an hour Cfifteen minutes Dten minutes5Which is the best title for the passage?AWhy people are unable to fall asleep BHow to sleep well before testsCHow to fall asleep at bedtime DWhy sleep is importanB14、 There are many differe

19、nt kinds of music in the world. Now lets study some of them.Classical musicClassical music needs high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music, you have to go through lots of training. Heavy metal musicHeavy metal music（重金屬音樂）came out after World War . It has got another name “informa

20、tion music”. It is usually loud and noisy. Hip- hop musicThis kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass（低音吉他）, drums and so on. In this kind of music, the bass is the main instrument. A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first playe

21、d it. Opera musicIt first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical（劇場(chǎng)的）art and musical invention. Jazz musicThis kind of music has strong and complex melodies（復(fù)雜的旋律）. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet and violin.1 music needs high musical skills.AClassi

22、calBHeavy metalCHip-hopDOpera2The main instrument in hip-hop music is the .AguitarBviolinCpianoDbass3The is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music.ApianoBviolinCtrumpetDcornet4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AHeavy metal music appeared after World War .BOnly after prop

23、er training you can learn classical music.CPeople call jazz music “information music”.DOpera music first appeared in Italy.5Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Kinds of MusicBOur Favorite MusiciansCWe Love Music BestDWelcome to the Music ClubC15、Mini dictionary: 1. register v. 注冊(cè)，登記 2. s

24、ponsor n. 贊助人1This is most probably a(n) .Areport Bemail Cposter Dsurvey2Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .Aby giving them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing booksDby building them new bookshopsD16、BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesnt it? In space, they ge

25、t to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity(重力). However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts cant do because of their weightless environment, and thats very sad. Whats worse, they cant even let their sadness show, because its impossible to cry in zero gravity. Of c

26、ourse, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears dont flow(流動(dòng)) down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just sti

27、ck(粘) to your eyes. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. Tears, he said, dont fall off of your eyes.They just kind of stay there. Besides making your vision(視線)unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfo

28、rt to the eyes. But thats not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. My right eye is stinging(刺痛) like crazy, Feustel told his teammate during the walk. Since gravity doesnt work in space, astro

29、nauts need some extra help to get rid of（除去） the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe(擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around, astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic. There are lots

30、 of small things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts cant talk to each other directly. They also cant eat or drink in normal ways. They cant even burp (打嗝),

31、because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up（嘔吐）everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center. Therefore, perhaps its only space explorers who can honestly say: Gravity, youre the best.1From Paragraphs 2 an

32、d 3 , we can know that_.Aastronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceBastronauts produce fewer tears in spaceCtears produced in space flow down more slowlyDtears produced in space dont flow downward2What effect do tears have on astronauts?AThey cause physical pain.BThey bring comfort to them.CThey mak

33、e their vision clearer.DThey float around and cause trouble.3The underlined phrase take them for granted in paragraph 7 means _.Afind them importantBconsider them uselessCneed them during an emergencyDfail to notice their presence(存在)4The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly about_.Asugg

34、estions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceBother basic things that are difficult to do in spaceCwhy burping is impossible in spaceDthings human cant do without gravityE17、Dear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-h

35、elp and home care if medical help cant be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(緊急的）situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about f

36、irst aid. I hope I can give you a hand.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的）dressing For burns on the face, use sheet or someth

37、ing else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke:To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting(寬松的）clothing. rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink boiled water or fruit juice; avoid drinks such as milk, win

38、e and beer. Doctor1First Aid is given .Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital2If someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should .Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of his arm firstDput his arm unde

39、r some running water3What should you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?AWear close clothesBRest outdoors as often as possible,CDrink boiled water or fruit juice.DDrink milk, wine and beer.F18、VisasTravelers to France must have a valid passport(有效護(hù)照). Visitors from EEC(歐共體) countries and Amer

40、ica do not need visas, but visitors from other countries should contact the nearest French consulate(領(lǐng)事館) or tourist office about getting one before travelling.ArrivalYou could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris.Charles de Gaulle is bigger and more modern. You can take a comfortable and

41、 inexpensive Air France bus to Porte Millot in the 16th district, then take a bus, the Metro or a taxi to your hotel. There are also city buses (No. 350 and 351) which go into Eastern Paris, Nation and the Gare de Train Station. A taxi takes about 40 to 50 minutes to reach the centre, and costs abou

42、t 170 Francs. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours.Orly is the other major airport, which have mostly domestic (國(guó)內(nèi)的) flights. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, a convenient drop off place, where you can take the Metro or RER directly. A city bus (Orly bus) comes into the southern end o

43、f Paris at the Denfer-Rochereau Metro Station every 15 minutes. A taxi ride, not during rush hour, takes 30-40 minutes and costs about 120 Francs.If you arrive at a train station, you can follow the clearly posted signs towards the Metro or taxi stands.MoneyMany banks in Paris will change cash or tr

44、avelers checks, and there are no special differences in rates (比率). Banking hours are 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The exchanges window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 p.m. on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 p.m.There are automatic (自動(dòng)的) exchange machines at the Opera (th

45、e BNP Bank) and at No. 66 on the Champs-Elysees that will change other bills into Francs. International VISA cards can be used in automatic tellers at many city banks.If you lose your credit card, here are some hotline numbers: American Express (Tel: 4777-7200); Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575); Carte B

46、leu Visa (Tel: 4277-1190).1Who do not need a visa when visiting France?AGermans. BAustralians. CChinese. DJapanese.2It will take you about _ from Charles de Gaulle Airport to the centre of Paris by car during the rush hours.A30 minutes B40 minutes C50 minutes D70 minutes3If you want to go the southe

47、rn end of Paris, youd better take _.Aa No. 351 bus Ba No.350 bus Can Orly bus Dan Air France bus4Money can be exchanged in _.Aany bank in Paris before 9 a.m. Bmany banks after 4:30 p.m.CGare du Nord after 10 p.m. Dan automatic exchange machines5From the passage we can learn that _.Athere are many tourists in Paris every yearBduring rush hours there are traffic jams in ParisCthe best time for tourists to visit Paris is during