1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The researchers who study jokes want to find out _ people from different nations and cultures find funny.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhether2I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yourself _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up

3、 Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up3The famous book Frankenstein, _ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.AwritingBhaving writtenCwrittenDwas written4_ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dontcomplain.AThat; what; changeBWhen; that; to changeCWhat; when

4、; changeDWhat; that; changing5Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _ is bad fortheir mental development.AasBwhatCwhichDthat6It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.Aon average Bon purposeCon busine

5、ss Don time7As a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient.AappreciateBremoveCofferDafford8Reporters asked him to _hisposition on welfare reform.Aclarify Bdivide Cinstruct9The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and _of his neighbouring

6、countries.AthoseBthatCitDthe one10-I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?-They _ my life. I just cant stop.AcontrolBcontrolledChave controlledDhave been controlling11Molly finally agreed, _ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.AafterwardsBalmostCotherwiseDsomewhat12Mary_ to writing

7、 classes every night since June and the course will end this week.Ahad gone Bhas been goingCis going Dwent13My wife sometimes _ something she has long been looking for. Thats why she enjoys window shopping.Alooks upBlooks forCpicks upDpicks out14Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough

8、 practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamChave been Dhad been15If you _ to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake.AlistenedBhave listenedCwould listenDhad listened16-I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?-No, Id rather find

9、 in other shops.Ait; oneBone; itCit; the oneDthe one; it17Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly _ before it is open.AconventionalBanalyticalCcontroversialDconfidential18The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.AlaidBlayingCto

10、layDbeing laid19I have no doubt that Anna will _ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.Adig Bhit Cmake Dlift20As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, _.Aotherwise we take steps to make up nowBnow that we take steps to make upCwhether we

11、 take steps to make up now or notDunless we take steps to make up now第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago, my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the yo

12、ung mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is, great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than

13、 $100, 000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, They are one skill away from great wealth.There is an old saying that goes, Job means just over bro

14、ke . And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers live within their means. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,

15、more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach, How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds?” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonalds makes more money than you? The answer is obvious: McDona

16、lds is excellent at business systems. The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburge

17、r rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.1、The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .Ahe has a sharp sense of hearingBhe is ready to help othersChe is just one of the talented peopleDhe knows little about car repairing2、The underlined part in the t

18、hird paragraph can be best replaced by “ ”.Aspend more than they can affordBdo in their own wayClive in their own circleDlive within what they earn3、Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?AThey lack financial intelligence.BThey dont work hard enough.CThey dont make full use of

19、 their talents.DThey have no specialized skills.4、The main purpose of the author is to tell us .Ahow young people can find a satisfactory jobBwhat schools should teach studentsChow McDonalds makes much money.Dwhy so many talented people are poor22（8分）My First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I

20、 was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled(登記)in the local high school in my n

21、ew town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft v

22、oice he answered. “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didnt have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didnt actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I ne

23、ver needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian schools, we didnt use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my

24、next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “Its still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang,” I said.Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one, she said, “That is the lunch bell, young man.”I apol

25、ogized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didnt have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus which we didnt have in India either. I spotted my bus and sat down

26、 inside happily. I was thinking, today wasnt o bad.1、The author attended an American high school because _.Ahis father preferred American schoolsBhis family wanted him to have a bright futureChis mother had worked in it for 3 yearsDhe had been longing to leave his homeland2、What do we know about the

27、 authors first day of school?AHe went to the wrong class for the second periodBHe met some enthusiastic teachers and classmatesCHe got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmateDHe experienced differences from the Indian schools in many ways3、How did the author feel at the end of the day?AWorr

28、iedBPuzzledCRelievedDExcited23（8分） In Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (結(jié)構(gòu)), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fig

29、hting competitions are also held, in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents (對(duì)手) kites or cut their strings (線).For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its ki

30、te-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon (尼龍). Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The d

31、esigns are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string

32、 controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have

33、fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!1、Which of the following is true according to the text?AA hot knife is used to iron the nylon.BChildren never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.CKite strings must not be cut in k

34、ite-fighting competitions.DDaphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.2、What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?AIt has two strings.BIt is simple in design.CIt has a rainbow pattern.DIt is shaped like a diamond.3、According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites

35、?AA large kite.BAny type of kite.CA complex structure.DA kite that impresses others.4、What is mainly described in the text?AA kite factory.BKite-flying lessons.CSpecial competitions.DThe kite-making process.24（8分）Every day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a l

36、ocal cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case theyre not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website

37、in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on g

38、oing home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the

39、writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldnt hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply.

40、“I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the n

41、ice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”1、What is Olivers act of kindness every day?ABuying others breakfast.BGreeting restaurant workers.CPublishing positive news.DTaking gr

42、oceries for neighbors.2、What is special about Olivers act of kindness on July 18, 2017?AIt brought him thank-you letters.BIt was reported on a news website.CIt was the first time hed paid for others.DIt stopped someone from killing himself.3、What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean i

43、n Paragraph 3?APaid the bill. BParked the car.CLeft a message. DOrdered a drink.4、How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?AHe felt guilty. BHe felt grateful.CHe felt confused. DHe felt saddened.25（10分） Over the years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and

44、 competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lot

45、s of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻騰) ability. Its a very common thing for gymnasts, so its easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling

46、, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be

47、 declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. Thats why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to

48、 be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more repor

49、ted injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders dont use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thro

50、wn into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefull

51、y, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working to

52、gether to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.1、What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?ATo compare skills of participants.BTo make the audience feel amused.CTo attract more people to watch events.DTo cheer up the competitors on the court.2、The underlined word “integrate” in P

53、aragraph 2 probably means “_”.AexamineBcombineCidentifyDreplace3、We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading _.Alacks necessary guidelines to followBenjoys greater popularity than other sportsCrequires more designed actions than gymnasticsDhas a relatively high rate of damage to the

54、body4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要點(diǎn)) C: ConclusionABCD第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） Winters are always long and cold in North China. The winter of 2008 was especially tough

55、in onesouthwestern city, 1 it became extremely cold and itwas also a difficult time for me. What was worse, a(n) 2 injury happened to me and it might keep me in bedfor several months, “Just in time for the Spring Festival, ” my mother said to me, sighing. But how could I feel the 3 when the snow was

56、 so heavy and I had months of physical 4 ahead?One day I was doing my housework 5 there wasa tap against the window from a branch of the troublesomefruit tree. On hearing this, with my eyes closed, slowly, I began to recall the fall of 1995 when somebody placed apipe from my pump next to the 6 .The

57、earth was sowet that it 7 immediately with most its bare rootsupward. Seeing this, my mother 8 to pull it out, but I refused“How hard its trying!” I said, 9 the direction of its strong holding of the earth. “It is 10 of a chance to survive.”With tools, we 11 dry soilaround the tree and put up some s

58、upports into the ground, making it 12 upright.Several months had passed before Icould be 13 of it. Surprisingly, when spring returned, my “ rescue 14 ”had grown some leaves and many 15 . In 2009 that little rescue stick had grown into a toweringtree. What an unbelievable miracle of life!The day befo

59、re the Spring Festival, the 16 at thewindow was continuing, the more fierce wind, the 17 sound, as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its powerful life.That night I slept peacefully having a(n) 18 .In the dream some flowers were coming out 19 . The next morning I stood against the window. 20

60、the window was the tree bursting with life. Anyway, I had awonderful Spring Festival that year.1、AwhereBwhichCwhenDthat2、AadmirableBterribleCfavorableDslight3、AdutyBjoyCcoldDfailure4、AtreatmentBreportCexerciseDexperiment5、AwhileBasCwhenDthat6、AwindowBtreeCbranchDwall7、Astood upBcame outCgot outDfell