1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1All children should get access to a high-quality education _ their race, zip code or family income.Adepending onBr

2、egardless ofCdue toDapart from2I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. Its really _!Aa good Samaritan Ba wet blanketCa feather in my cap Da piece of cake3Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and can _ the virus more easily.Atake upBpick upCmake

3、upDset up4Mr, White, do you have anything _?No, nothing. You can take a rest now.Atype Btyped Cto type Dto be typed5May I use your new dictionary?It s over there_AFeel free BNever mind CMy pleasure DIts OK6It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be _ in terms of innovati

4、on capability.Aexamined BevolvedCevaluated Dencouraged7When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing8-I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?-They _ my life.

5、I just cant stop.AcontrolBcontrolledChave controlledDhave been controlling9Much to their delight, their new project _ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.Ato approve Bbeing approvedChaving approved Dhaving been approved10Why are you so

6、 upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt11John lives _. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.Ain the black Bon a shoestringCover the moon Dat the drop of a hat12It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. h

7、ad it stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped13Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.Its terrible. You _ as well go to bed earlier.AshouldBwillCmightDcan14-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-_， but your room price doesnt cover it.ANo hurry BNo wonder CNo offence DNo problem15As I op

8、ened my eyes, in _ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.AwhateverBhoweverCwhicheverDwherever16I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.Ahad only talkedBam only talkingChave just talkedDwas just talking17The affairs of ea

9、ch country should be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dcontained18The explosion in the chemical plant _ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.Ashould beBmight beCmust have beenDcould have been19Have you eve

10、r been in a situation _ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?AwhereBwhichCthatDas20Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.ApreserveBobserveCreserveDdeserve第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Meli

11、nda Skaar wasnt expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at the First Internet bank of California. By 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang. Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting, “There is a fire! Get out of there.” Skaar didnt panic. She fi

12、gured that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were 62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor. Skaar called out to office mate Stephen Oksas, who also stayed late to work. But when they got out to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar

13、shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out.Then they called 911. Before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That meant that they were completely cut off from the outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someon

14、e would come to rescue them.Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office. Soon it became hard for them to breathe. Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner air. So they crowded there. That helped for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with d

15、eadly smoke. Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. Everything they threw at it just bounced back. Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and dizzy. Soon Skaar found Oksas had passed out.As Skaar and Oksas lay near death, rescuers were rush

16、ing to find them. At last, at about 4 a.m., firefighters found them.Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive. Sunday is my birthday, Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning 29, but she knew she had already got the best present possiblethe gift of life.1、What did Skaar and Oksas do when t

17、hey were stopped by the fire?Athey tried to run down the stairs. Bthey called their families.Cthey waited where they were. Dthey rushed back and shut the door.2、The following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire except .Acalling 911 for helpBshutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jack

18、etCbreaking the windows to get some fresh airDcrowding in a small workroom for clean air3、what can we conclude from Skaars action in the fire?Ashe was trained as a firefighterBshe was cleverer than OksasCshe had had the experience of being caught in fire.Dshe remained calm in the face of danger22（8分

19、） Friday would be Samia and Salems wedding day! Everyone in the village was excited and was busy preparing for the happy event. The villagers were very proud of Salem as he worked long hours and cared about the people in his village. While others were enjoying the prewedding celebrations, together w

20、ith the nurses, the groom was busy delivering a baby in his clinic.The bride was in her room happily arranging her hair and make-up, getting ready for the arrival of her guests. Her family and friends had excitedly prepared the henna (涂指甲花) party. Grandma and Mum were busy in the kitchen with the fo

21、od they had made for the henna feast for the day before Friday. Samias friend Mariam was making the wedding cake. Her friend Shaikha was collecting the brides dress from the tailor. At 12 noon the henna maker arrived. Following the tradition, she started decorating the brides hands. There was an air

22、 of excitement in the room. Grandma started singing a traditional folk song.Suddenly, the bride felt a strange tingling (麻刺感) in her hand. It grew worse and worse. Her hand became red and swollen soon. Grandma said, “Oh dear, I think it best that you wash your hands immediately.” As an emergency fir

23、st aider, Mariam suggested applying some cold cream on Samias hand and ran off and returned with some in her hand. Neither of these worked. Mum took control and phoned Salem but in vain. Without hesitation, she took Samia to the hospital urgently with Dad and other friends. Dr Ahmed looked at her ha

24、nd and said, “Youve had an allergic reaction to the henna. Tomorrow is your wedding. What about drawing the henna using body colors?” Everyone smiled.1、What was Salem doing the day before the wedding?AWorking with the nurses.BDecorating the brides hands.CPreparing for the wedding cake.DVisiting the

25、tailor for the wedding suit.2、What event took place in the village on Thursday?ACelebrating a wedding ceremony.BHolding a babys birthday party.CHaving a feast party.DOrdering the wedding dress.3、Why did Mariam run away when she saw what happened to Samia?ATo get some water.BTo call a first aider.CTo

26、 inform Samias mother.DTo fetch some cream.4、How did Samias mother feel facing the emergency?ARegretful.BCalm.CPowerful.DNervous.23（8分）The belief that new technologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away. Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change

27、 today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before. But this is nothing new. People have always viewed the technological changes that take place during their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever happened in history.In the 1930s, the British economist(

28、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家) John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spend most of their time doing nothing. In the United States during the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigates fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work ava

29、ilable. In 1988, one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.Of course, none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, or anywhere else.Yet today, we are seeing the

30、return of these predictions, with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change. They argue that robots and other workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available, or are bringing a more rapid pace of substitution

31、 of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is a little evidence to support such beliefs. Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.This stabil

32、ity should not come as a surprise. There are good reasons why we should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work. New technologies always cause job losses, but that is only part of the story. What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available.One way thi

33、s happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies. With the introduction of these technologies, good and services can be produced faster, which results in higher real incomes for workers. Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently m

34、ore workers are needed to make them. Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise.So, the end of work is no closer today than at any time in

35、the past. But there is still a need to keep disproving the prediction, to reduce peoples fears.1、What is the function of the second paragraph?ATo explain the importance of developing new technology.BTo show how technology affected employment in the past.CTo argue that technological dangers are becom

36、ing more serious.DTo give historical examples of unnecessary fear about new technology.2、How can employment statistics over the past 20 years best be described?AConfusing BReliableCStable DVariable3、According to paragraph 7, why does demand for products often increase after new technology is introdu

37、ced?AThere are more goods for people to choose from.BThere is more demand for new skills in the economy.CProductivity improvements help raise workers salaries.DHigher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption.4、What is the authors opinion about the introduction of new technology?AIt does n

38、ot have an effect on most peoples jobs.BIts benefits are usually not worth the introduction.CIt usually leads to a significant increase in employment.DIts danger to peoples employment possibilities is overstated.24（8分）TEENSGIVING is an exciting yearly event where hundreds of New York City teens gath

39、er together annually for a remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 participants will once again better New York City and influence thousands of lives!When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016?Sunday, April 20, 2016Where is TEENSGIVING?All over New York City. Everyone will

40、 meet at the 92nd Street Y ( 92nd and Lexington ) at 9:00 AM for the event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will go across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun!Who participates in TEENSGIVING?Hundreds of teenagers from around the

41、 city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups, and organizations in the area. In addition, many adult volunteers ( aged 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.What projects do participants do at the agencies?Sample projects include painting

42、park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with poor and disabled children, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIV1NG?Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteer

43、s will receive “6 hours” of community service credit, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be thanked with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our citys youth contribute to

44、 their community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 T- shirt.This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016? Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman92Y.org (subject: T

45、EENSGIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!Teens can also contact their schools Community Service Advisor.TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.1、TEENSGVING is an event which is held .Atwice every year Bevery two yearsConce every year Dfrom time to time2

46、、What can the teenagers do in this event?AGive thanks to the adults. BTake good care of animals.CClean the streets of New York. DWork for high schools and! colleges.3、An adult volunteer may get for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.Aa T-shirt and a gift certificateBcommunity service cre

47、dit and a T-shirtCa high school certificate and a light breakfastDa gift certificate and community service credit4、The writers purpose in writing this passage is to .Aask readers to donate their advice to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016Bencourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVINGCintroduce

48、TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 to readersDinform readers of some frequently asked questions25（10分）Chinese artist Huang Yues personal exhibition of flower and bird oil paintings opened at the Peking University library in Chinas capital, Beijing, on Tuesday.Traditionally, Chinese artists have used ink pai

49、nting to express the beauty of flowers and birds, but artist Huang Yue has carried on that tradition by combining it with Western style oil painting. Flower and bird ink painting, a traditional art form thats unique to China, originated during the Tang Dynasty (618907). Since then, Chinese artists h

50、ave expressed their emotions with gradations (層次) only in ink, with little color to stress scenes. Its appearance differs greatly from those of Western oil paintings, where plentiful colors and textures (紋理) are used to create depth and abstractness. The artist said that his paintings are neither th

51、e traditional ink paintings of flowers and birds nor Western style oil paintings. Huang Yues oil paintings of flowers and birds exist somewhere between the two, and its completely new and innovative.The exhibition, Natures Divine Impressions, was initiated by the famous philosophy professor Zhang Sh

52、iying and is co-hosted by Peking University Peiwin Education Corporation and Huang Yue Art Foundation. Professor Zhang said Huangs paintings are not limited by any traditional techniques of artistic expression.Huang started combining Chinese and Western styles of painting in 2000. As of today, many

53、of his works have won international awards and have been collected by art galleries around the world.1、It can be learned from the text that .Acolors and textures play an important role in Western oil paintingsBoil painting has enjoyed great popularity among ancient Chinese artistsCflower and bird in

54、k painting appeared more than 1,500 years agoDartist Huang Yue is famous for his Chinese styles of painting2、How do Chinese artists express the beauty of flowers and birds traditionally?ABy drawing in pencil BBy using oil paintingCBy using ink painting DBy painting with watercolors3、From the text, w

55、e can learn that Huang Yue .Aworks at Peking University libraryBformed his own styles of painting before 2000Cinitiated Natures Divine Impressions by himselfDhas won many international awards because of his works4、Which of the following may be the best title for the text?AHuang Yues Personal Exhibit

56、ion Held at Peking UniversityBChinese Ink Paintings and Western Oil PaintingsCMany of Huang Yues Works Have Been Collected by Art GalleriesDHuang Yue-A Famous Artist in China第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）My mother spent her childhood with her fat

57、her on their farm in the US. She learned how to mend fences, plow fields, and make cheese. And she learned farm life doesnt offer 1 rewards, but if you stick with it, the effort and the long days 2 My grandpa spent his later years living on a comer of the 3 , named Cherry Ridge, where they 4 riding

58、horses together every Saturday before he died in 2012.Since that time, the farm has 5 into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship.I am a road scholar, learning in an experiential way, Mom told me. I feel I was 6 with eyes to see the need

59、s of a(n) 7 spirit, she added. She has partnered with a 8 called Working to Empower Students Together (WEST), which helps young people with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges, or unstable home environments.Moms latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was 9 out of her grievin

60、g after the 10 of my grandpa.Im an adult woman who lost my 11 only six years ago, Mom said. There is nothing 12 than nature and animals to help with the 13 process. The camps first visitors were five kids mourning the loss of a 7-year-old who died of cancer. 14 included painting and recalling the ch