【英語】2016年山東省淄博市英語中考真題_第1頁
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1、山東省淄博市2016年中考英語試題本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分,共10頁,滿分90分,考試時間100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng):1答題前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將區(qū)縣、畢業(yè)學(xué)校、姓名、考試號、座號填寫在答題卡和試卷的相應(yīng)位置,并核對監(jiān)考教師粘貼的考號條形碼是否與本人信息一致。2第卷每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答案不能寫在試卷上。3第卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置,不能寫在試卷上;如需改動,先劃掉原的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。4答案不能使用

2、涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶修改。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第卷(選擇題共34分)一、完形填空(共10小題,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Igetupathalfpastsevenandgetdressedforschool.Myschoolhasa1blactrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablacandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycan2ablacsirt.NotallBritishschoolshaveauniform,butitscommonhere.Idon

3、tlivefarfromtheschool,3Iwaltherewithmyfriends,BrianandGemma.Lotsofstudents4theschoolbusortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.OnMondaysweallstarttheday5ameetingintheschoolhallateightfifty.Theheadteachertalstousandgivesusinformationaboutschoolevents.ThisyearIvegotninesubjects.WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscien

4、ce,andthenwechooseother6.Wehave20minutesforbreainthemorningandanhourfor7.Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,butmyfriendsandIalwayseatinthe8roomwhereyoucangetahotmealeveryday.Lessons9at4oclocintheafternoon,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntilfiveocloc.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesa

5、tourschool.AttheendofthedayIalwaysspendtwohourson10sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomewornow.1.A.traditionB.uniformC.ruleD.habit2.A.borrowB.maeC.wearD.tae3.A.soB.howeverC.becauseD.but4.A.repairB.washC.cleanD.catch5.A.atB.inC.onD.with6.A.clothesB.subjectsC.gamesD.clubs7.A.lunchB.breafastC.dinnerD.s

6、upper8.A.sittingB.livingC.waitingD.dining9.A.beginB.endC.continueD.last10.A.eventsB.clubsC.homeworD.activities二、閱讀理解(共15小題,滿分24分)閱讀短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的題目,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。閱讀短文D,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AWonderisthestoryofaten-year-oldboywholiveswithhisparentsands

7、isterinNewYor.August,orAuggie,isanordinaryboyinmanyways.Heridesabieandliesplayingwithhisbo.ButAuggiehasdeformities(畸形)ofthefaceandloosverydifferentfromotherchildren.Atthestartoftheboo,hetellsus“MynameisAugust.IwondescribetwhatIloolie.Whateveryourethining,itprobablysworse.”Inthestreet,peoplelooatAugg

8、ieandhisappearanceshocsthem.Auggiehasneverbeentoschoolbecausehehasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherteacheshimathome.Butnowhesten,shethinsheshouldgotoschool.Atfirst,Auggiedoesnwanttogo.Heworriesthatotherstudentswilllooathimandsaybadthings.Butthenhevisitsaschoolwithhismum.Heliestheheadteacheranddeci

9、destogo.Auggiesfirstyearatschoolhgoodtimesandbadtimes.Auggiemaessomegoodfriendsbutotherchildrenareunfriendlytohim.Attheendoftheyear,Auggiegoesonaschooltripandafrighteningeventtherechangesthingscompletely.11.WhatisWonder?A.Thenameofaplace.B.Thenameofaboo.C.Thenameofaperson.D.Thenameofapicture.12.Whyd

10、oesntAuggiewanttogotoschoolatfirst?A.Becauseheliesteachinghimself.B.Becauseheliesstayingathome.C.Becauseheistooyoungtogotoschool.D.Becauseheworriesthatotherstudentswilllaughathim.13.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.AuggieisaboyinNewYor.B.Auggieliestheheadteacher.C.Auggieisahandsomeboy.D.Auggiesfirstyear

11、atschoolhasgoodtimesandbadtimes.BIlovelisteningtomusicandwilltrytodoitasmuchasIcan.WhetherImdrivingmycarorwalingsomewhereIalwayshaveaCDormyiPodplayingbecauseIfeelmusiccangreatlyinfluencemymood(情緒).IcanlistentomusictocheermeuporrelameorremindmeaboutacertaintimeandacertainplacewhereIlastlistenedtothat

12、song.favoriteartistorbandperform.ThelastconcertIwenttowasaMumfordandSonsconcertinNewcastle,acountry-folstylebandfromtheU.Allofthelightsandsoundeffectsnotonlysoundedgoodbutalsolooedgood.Ialwaysfeelthatpeoplecometogetheratconcerts.IcaneasilytaltopeopleImightneverhavetaledtobefore,justbecausetheysharea

13、ninterestinacertainmusicartist.Ialsofindthatatconcertsmanyartistsorbandsmayspeedtheirsonguporslowitdown.SometimestheymightcoversomeoneelsessongsoIfeelthattheliveperformanceshowreallysmeanewwaytolistentomusic.IenjoyconcertsbecauseIalwaysdiscoversomethingnewanddifferentbecauseofthewayitisplayedlive.14

14、.MumfordandSonis_.A.asongB.abandC.asingerD.aconcert15.Wheredoesthewriterliebesttolistentomusic?A.Inhercar.B.Ontheroad.C.Atconcerts.D.Inheroffice.Whycanthewritereasilytaltopeopleshemightneverhavetaledtobeforeatconcerts?Becausetheyarefriendly.Becausetheylietaling.Becausetheywanttoasthewritersomequesti

15、ons.Becausetheyshareaninterestinacertainmusicartistwiththewriter.17.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Listeningtomusiccancheerthewriterup.B.Musiccangreatlyinfluencethewritersmood.C.Thewriterenjoysconcertsbecauseshealwaysdiscoverssomethingold.D.Manyartistsorbandsmayspeedtheirsongu

16、porslowitdownatconcerts.COnMay1,awildfirestartedinaforestneartheAlbertatownofFortMcMurrayinCanada.Withintwodays,thefiregrewlargerandthepeoplewholivedinFortMcMurrayhadtoleavetheirhomes.Whiletherehavebeenveryfewpeopleinjured(傷害)bythelargefireitself,ithasbeenharmfultothecommunity.Canadiansinotherplaces

17、havebeenhelpingbysendingmoneyanddonationstotheRedCross.ManypeopleinAlbertahavetaeninpeoplefromFortMcMurray,lettingthemstayintheirhomesforfreeuntilthefireisputout.ManyfirefightersareneededtofightthefireandsomeofthemhavecomefromotherpartsofCanadatohelp.Thebravefirefighterswereabletosave25,000homesaswe

18、llasthehospitalandallofthetownsschools,accordingtoCBCnews.TherehavebeenthousandsofotheractsofindnesstowardsthepeopleofFortMcMurray.Somemusicians,suchasGreatBigSeaAlansDoyle,areholdingspecialconcerts,withthemoneygoingtoFortMcMurraypeople.Andcompanieshavebeenhelping,aswell.Beer-maerLabattfilledthousan

19、dsofcanswithwaterinsteadofbeerandsentthemtothepeopleinFortMcMurray.Thefireishuge,spreadingovermorethan229,000hectares(公頃),butfirefighterssaytheybelievetheyarestartingtogetitundercontrolitisbecomingsmallerinsteadofspreading.18.Howmanypeoplehavebeeninjuredbythelargefireitself?A.25,000.B.Veryfew.C.229,

20、000.D.Many.19.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“donationsmeans”_.A.捐贈物B.禮物C.吉祥物D.農(nóng)作物Whatdidbeer-maerLabattdoforthepeopleinFortMcMurray?HesentmoneytothepeopleinFortMcMurray.HeheldaconcertandgavethemoneytothepeopleinFortMcMurray.HetooinpeoplefromFortMcMurrayandletthemstayinhishomeforfree.Hefilledthousan

21、dsofcanswithwaterandsentthemtothepeopleinFortMcMurray.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?AbigfireinFortMcMurrayofCanada.ThepeopleinFortMcMurrayofCanada.ThefirefightersinFortMcMurrayofCanada.ThemusiciansinFortMcMurrayofCanada.DDeathValleyisahugeplace.Itismorethan225ilometersacrossthesouthernpartofthestateof

22、California,andacrosstheborder(邊界)withthestateofNevada.Itcanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.Theairtemperatureduringthesummercanbeashighas57.TheheatofDeathValleyhasilledpeopleinthepast.Itwillcontinuetoillthosewhodonothonortheclimate.DeathValleydoesnotforgive(原諒)thosewhoarenotcareful.DeathValley

23、wasnamedbyawomanin1849.23Thousandsofpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountrytraveledtothegoldmining(開采)areasinCalifornia.Theywereinahurrytogettherebeforeotherpeopledid.Manypeoplewerenotcareful.Theymadebadchoicesorwrongdecisions.OnegroupofpeoplehadreachedDeathValleybyDecember.Theyavoidedtheterribleheatofsumm

24、er,buttherewasnotenoughwater.Therewerefewplantsfortheirworanimalstoeat.Thepeoplecouldnotfindapassthroughthetallmountainstothewestofthevalley.24Theyhadtoilltheirworanimalsforfoodandbegantowaloutofthevalley.Astheyleft,onewomanlooedbacandsaid,-bye,death“Goodvalley.25”A.Slowly,theyranoutoffood.B.DeathVa

25、lleyhasalonghistory.C.Thenamehasneverbeenchanged.D.DeathValleyisabeautifulbutdangerousplace.E.ThatwastheyearaftergoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.第II卷(非選擇題共56分)三、單詞拼寫(共5小題,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意完成句中已給出首字母的單詞。請務(wù)必將2630小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!Papercuttingisaformoft_Chineseart.Manyveryimportantpeoplewilla_themeetingtomorrow.So

26、meteenagersdontu_theirparents.29.L_,thetaidriverreturnedDavidslostbagtohim.30.Tomworedoutthedifficultmathsp_finally.四、選詞填空(共10小題,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項(xiàng)只用一次,有兩項(xiàng)剩余。請務(wù)必將3140小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!sadbacholidaywhotiredupallowedsittingincrowdedlostanywhereIn1955inMontgomery,Alabama,onlywhitepeoplew

27、ere31tositinthefirstfourrowsofpublicbuses.African-Americanpeoplehadtousetheseatstowardsthe32ofthebus.Ifsomeone33wasAfrican-Americansatinthewhitepart,heorshewouldbeasedtomove.Oneday,anAfrican-AmericannamedRosaParswas34ina“whitesonly”partofthebus.Thebuswas35andsomewhitepeopleneededaseat,sothedriverase

28、dRosaParstogive36herseat.Butsherefused.Shewas37afteralongdayworinginastoreandshefeltsheshouldhavetherighttosit38shewanted,soshetoldthedriver“no”.Forthat,shewasarrested(逮捕).Shewastriedforjust30minutesandfined(罰款)$10alotofmoneyinthosedays.Shealso39herjobbecauseofthat.Today,intheUnitedStates,December1i

29、sa40calledRosaParsDay.RosaParsiscelebratedforheractionandbravery.五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。HiramFonggrewupinHonolulu,Hawaii.43Hebeganpicingbeanswhenhewasonlyfouryearsoldtohelpsupporthisfamily.Fongalsosoldnewspapers,shinedshoes,andworedasagolfcaddywhenhewasaboy.Agolfcaddyisapersonwhocarriesa

30、playersgolfclubs.FongbeganworinginHawaiisgovernmentin1938.Atthattime,HawaiibelongedtotheUnitedStates,butnotastate.FongbelievedthatHawaiiansshouldbeabletotaepartinmainglawsfortheUnitedStatesgovernment,justasotherAmericanscould.FongsaidHawaiishouldbeastateoftheUnitedStates.In1959,Hawaiibecamethefiftie

31、thstate,andFongwaschosenasoneofHawaiisfirsttwosenators參議(員).HebecamethefirstAsian-AmericanintheUnitedStatesSenate.Asasenator,HiramFongsupportedequal(平等的)rights.Foreample,hewantedthelawsaboutimmigrants(移民)tobefairer.Hewantedtoimproveconditionsforworersinfactoriesandbusinesses.44Healsobelievedthatwome

32、nandmenshouldbepaidthesamefordoingthesamejob.Inalifetimeofhardwor,Fongfoundmorethanpersonalsuccess.Hisworhelpedmillionsofpeople.請務(wù)必將41-45小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。Whatisagolfcaddy?WhendidHawaiibecomethefiftiethstateoftheUnitedStates?(二)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。_(三)請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)念}目。45._六、完成句子(共4小題,滿分6分)根據(jù)漢語意思

33、用英語完成句子,將答案寫在橫線上,每空一詞。請務(wù)必將4649小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!很多野生動物處于極度危險中。Manywildanimalsare_.我想知道二十年后生活會是什么樣。I_lifewillbe_intwentyyears.昨天他直到半夜才寫完信。He_finishtheletter_midnightyesterday.這位法國醫(yī)生已經(jīng)在中國工作十多年了。_.七、語法填空(共10小題,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請務(wù)必將5059小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!In1990,whenI50(be)nineyear

34、sold,Iwantedverymuchtofind51penfriend.IfoundAshleysaddressinamagaine,anddecided52(write)toher.Isentoffmyletterwithalittlehope.Veryquicly,Ireceivedherletter.53mysurprise,Ashleywasonlyonemonth54(old)thanme.Ilearnedsomenewepressionsfromher.I55(real)liedthisnewfriend.Letterafterletter,yearafteryear,Ashl

35、eyandIcontinuedtowritetooneanother.AletterwouldbereceivedandIdwritebacrightaway.WewouldsendeachotherbirthdayandChristmas56(gift).Eightyearslater,myparentsdecideditwastime57metomeetthisfriend.TheydrovemedowntoMississippiforafewdays.We58(have)afuntimetogether.Wedidthethingsthatteenagegirlslovetodo.Twe

36、nty-fiveyearsafterthe59(one)letter,AshleyandIstillhaveanamaingfriendship.Althoughwedontwritelettersnow,wecommunicatethroughmobilephonesandtheInternet.八、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分)請務(wù)必將短文寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!初中生活就要結(jié)束,暑假即將到。請以“MySummerVacationPlan”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文,談?wù)勀阍谑钇谧x書、鍛煉身體、旅游、幫父母做家務(wù)等方面的計劃。注意:可選擇一個或幾個方面寫,也可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地區(qū)、學(xué)校及姓名?!緟⒖即鸢浮恳?、完形填空(共10小題,滿分10分)二、閱讀理解(共15小題,滿分24分)三、單詞拼寫(共5小題,滿分5分)26.traditional27.attend28.understand29.Lblem四、選詞填空(共10小題,滿分10分)31.allowed32.bac33.who34.sitting35

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