1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Could you please tell me ?- Next Monday.Awhen did you leave for BeijingBwhen you left for Beijing

2、Cwhen will you leave for BeijingDwhen you will leave for Beijing2、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still cant understand to us Chinese.Awhat does Christmas meanBwhat Christmas does meanCwhat mean Christmas doesDwhat Christmas means3、_ everyone with politeness (禮貌) even t

3、hose who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.ATo treatBTreatingCTreat4、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont5、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate th

4、eir birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth6、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show7、Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.Ah

5、obbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation8、Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lotBhow can I get to the parking lotCif there is a parking lot near here9、Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?It _ be John. He is the only student who can play it.AcantBmustCmi

6、ght10、Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it.Aafford Bsell Cborrow Dkeep. 完形填空11、Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 1 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 2 every day and got $ 600 a week. Even when she was 3 , she went to work.Jane

7、worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小費(fèi)) to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 4 left a big tip on the table. It was 5 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had

8、 been 6 .Jane saw a woman at another table 7 her when she looked around the restaurant. Jane went to ask her 8 she wanted. She ordered just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid 9 a $ 20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her money, but she couldnt prove

9、 (證明) it.The next night, the 10 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $ 50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money 11 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 12 that was not right. People should 13 good things, not bad things. So I want you to t

10、ake the money.”“Ill take the $ 20 but you keep the 14 . I know you need it,” said Jane.“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原諒) when someone says 15 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.Choose the best choice from A,

11、 B or C according to the passage you read.1AbuyBdesignCmake2AbookstoreBhospitalCrestaurant3AangryBtiredChappy4AweBsheCthey5A$ 20B$ 30C$ 406Ahanded inBtaken awayCgiven back7Alooking atBlooking forCstaring at8Awhat foodBwhich drinkChow9AforBwithCfrom10AoldBbeautifulCsame11Alast nightBthis weekCthe nex

12、t month12AAndBButCSo13AacceptBborrowCshare14ArestBpromisesCmoney15AhelloBsorryCthanks. 語法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden tab

13、le with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbor

14、s house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take

15、 pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was very late.To kill time, they began talking to each other.At first, they talked about t

16、he weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me-what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?”The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, Ill take all my money out of t

17、he bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. Id like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And Ill stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think Ill have a wonderful time.”“Thats very interesting.” Paul said.With these words, he turned

18、 to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”“Ill tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing Id like to do is to sell my house. With the money Ill buy the fastest car in the world. Perhaps I can enter all the big m

19、otor races.”Then he laughed, “I might even end up world champion (冠軍).”“Now its your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “_”“Haha! Why didnt we think of that?” The three of them laughed together.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The

20、underlined words “kill time” in the passage most probably mean _.Apass the timeBsave timeCrun out of time2The three men were talking _.Ain the police stationBin the waiting roomCon the train3Allan and Carl thought about _ for a while.Awhat the doctor said to themBwhy the train didnt arrive on timeCt

21、he question Paul asked4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the story?AAllan wanted to buy a racing car very much.BCarls dream was to travel around his country with his best friend.CPaul was the last to give his opinion.5“_” can be the missing sentence in the passage.AIll go and see anoth

22、er doctor.BI have the same thoughts and hopes as you both.CI want to be away from this sad world.B14、 Steve Jobs, who was as famous as Bill Gates in the world, was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of the computer company , “Apple”. He was also one of the greatest gia

23、nts of the information age. The following are some of his greatest achievements.Apple IIJobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year Later the Apple II was invented. This production(產(chǎn)品) was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnder Jobs leadership. Apple int

24、roduce the all-in-one iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great suc

25、cess.IPhone 4sIPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a lager and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.1When was the Apple II invented?AIn 1976.BIn 1997.CIn 1998DIn 2010.2When did the iMac first co

26、me out?AIn 1976.BIn 1998.CIn 2010.DIn 2011.3Which one was the oldest?AThe Apple II.BThe iMac.CThe iPad.DThe iPhone 4s.4From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.Ahas a better cameraBis the first personal computerChas a CD-ROM slotDis great for watching movies5According to the passage, which of t

27、he following is True?AiPhone 4s screen is the same size as iPhone 4.BiPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.CiPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.DiPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.C15、In a US study, researchers measured (測量) the happiness o

28、f 4739 people over 20 years. The study found that a persons happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of your friends friends! And those good feelings seem to have the grea

29、test influence among friends of the same sex (性別).“People with more good friends are less likely to develop depression (情緒低落) and worry,” says Dr. Toupey Luft. “Though you cant choose your family or workmates, you do have control over friendships.” With a little effort, you can add more positive (正面

30、的,積極的) relationships to your social circle. Herere the suggestions:“Nobody is all positive or all negative,” says Luft. “But there are people you may feel more positive. Use that as your way to check people and keep records.” When spending time with others, pay attention to your feeling. Are you fee

31、ling tired and unhappy？To help you keep records, Luft suggests taking a moment when you get home to write down what your feeling is when around them.While its great to gather with positive friends, its also good to stay with others in the same life situations. “But if youre all just complaining (抱怨)

32、 and nothing is changing, its not healthy,” says Luft. Are your friends negative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Considering the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let the relationship disappear slowly.Sometimes your hobbies

33、can lead to true friendships. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.Not into groups? Look for individual (個人的) communication instead. Luft says, “Se

34、t small goals, such as having coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for lunch sometime, set a date.”“If youre feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both need,” says Luft. For example, tell her what you want dur

35、ing hard times in your lives._. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the moviesand that can be enough. With others, you pay attention to your deep connection.1What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?AHow people you connect with feel.BHow many friends you have.CWh

36、at situation you are in now.DWhat kind of friends you have.2What does the first suggestion want us to do?ATo measure our happiness.BTo check people around.CTo join a group for hobbies.DTo leave negative friends.3Which of the following is true?AWe often have many friends during good times but few dur

37、ing hard times.BIts necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.CJoining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.DAll the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.4The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means th

38、at _.Awhen your friend is sad, you should call her upBwhen your friend leaves you, you need comfortCfriends needs may be quite different sometimesDpeople may behave differently during hard timesD16、Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman knows the rule: Keep the big ones, throw the smaller

39、 ones back. The idea behind Lt is simple - the larger fish are probably older. If you keep the smaller ones, they wont be able to reproduce, and the fish population is in danger.But fishing out the largest fish from a population has an unwanted effect: Over time, fewer adult fish get really big. If

40、only the smaller fish reproduce（繁殖）, then future generations become smaller. This is an example of evolution（進(jìn)化） in action.One scientist, Dr David Conover has spent the last decade studying the effects of the “keep the big ones” rule and if they can be reversed（顛倒）.To set up his experiment, Conover

41、and his team caught hundreds of silverside fish and divided them into six groups. For two groups, Conover followed the “keep the large ones” rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish.For the last two groups, he removed fish at random (隨意的).After five ye

42、ars, he measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the largest fish were regularly removed, the average fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. Here was evolution in action: If only small fish survive to reproduce, then future generations of fish will also tend

43、 to be small.For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment, he found that the fish that were in the “keep the large ones” group for the first five years had started to get larger again, although he calculat

44、ed it would take at least 12 years for the fish in that group to return to their original size.In other words, it takes less time to shrink(變小) than it does to recover.1The underlined word “it” (Line 2) refers to “ ”Athe activity Bthe fishCthe rule Dthe fisherman2Why do many people follow the “keep

45、the big ones, throw the small ones back” rule?AIt helps to protect fish numbers.BIt helps to protect fish size.CIt is the custom in most countries.DThey will be punished if they dont.3What did Conover find after the first five years of his experiment?AThe “keep the big ones” rule made no difference

46、to fish size.BThe “keep the big ones” rule made fish smaller on average.CThe “keep the big ones” rule made the fish bigger on average.DThe “keep the big ones” rule affected all fish populations in the same way.4What is the authors intention in writing this article?ATo encourage people to fish more c

47、arefully.BTo urge governments to change the rules of fishing.CTo describe the results of a scientific experiment.DTo introduce the rules of fishing to readers.E17、“Pulling your leg ”A: Fred, is it true that I didnt pass the math test this time?B：I dont know, Joe! It was a joke! I was pulling your le

48、g,thats all.A：Oh,dear. You mean you are kidding.B：Yes,pardon me.Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents,“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?” “I gave it to a poor old woman.”He answered.“ You are a good boy. ”Said the mother proudly.“Here are two more,but why are you so

49、 interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells the candy!”New TeacherGeorge came back from school on the first of September,“ George,how did you like your new teacher”,asked his mother.“I didnt like her,because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four were

50、six ,too.”A Good Box of MatchesMother sent Tommy to the store across the street to buy a good box of matches, when Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you buy a good box of matches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommy replied,“I have tried them all.”1George didnt like his teacher because he thought_.Ahis teacher wasn

51、t beautiful.Bhis teachers class wasnt interesting.CHis teacher made mistakes often.DHis teacher didnt like him.2Tommy tried all the matches in order to _.Amake his mother happy.Bhave fun .Cmake sure if they are all good.Dmake himself warm.3According to” Good Boy”,we learned _.ALittle Robert asked hi

52、s mother for two cents to help the old woman.BLittle Robert liked eating candy.CLittle Roberts mother was very happy at last when she heard his sons words.Dwe should help others.4All of the above are jokes EXCEPT_.APulling Your Leg BGood BoyCNew Teacher DA Good Box of Matches5Which of the following

53、is TURE ?AJoe didnt pass the math test.BLittle Robert was very kind to the old woman.C“I was pulling your leg” means “ I was just kidding.”DTommy bought a good box of matches for his mother .F18、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Ma

54、cys. There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square, Manhattan- just around the corner form the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder(創(chuàng)始人), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However

55、, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London i

56、s Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentlemans Department” on the top floor, a famous tea shop and severa

57、l restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals(皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers tha