1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-How can I get along well with others, Father?-Try to smile to others. You will find it _ to make new friends than before.AeasyBmore easilyCeasierDeasily2、The i

2、dea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds3、Put on more clothes _ youll catch a cold in the strong wind.AandBbutCorDso4、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _ in the hotel the next day.ArefusedBrelaxedCmovedDbelieved5、Its said that the TV pr

3、ogram Readers was quite popular.Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much.ANeither; nor BBoth; andCEither; or DNot only; but also6、Whats your favorite fruit?I like _ best.Aapples Bbroccoli Cpotatoes Dcabbages7、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at

4、night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way8、The person to _ you just spoke is Mr. Lin.AwhichBwhatCwhom9、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest10、Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.

5、AresolutionBpromiseCagreement. 完形填空11、“Er, er, er Im sorry I forget my words.” Tom rushed out of the hall with his face red. People afraid of speaking in public are suffering from “Stage Fright”. Stage fright makes a person 1 In that 2 it can make ones mind go blank(空白) and forget 3 one ought to say

6、, or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even TV show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or 4 Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to 5 themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always

7、 been 6 to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a terrible experience.She offers them advice to control the fear. One way is to smile 7 going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths 8 helps. Deep 9 helps you get control of your body.Miss Nichols asks her patients

8、 to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be 10 Its 11 to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what hap

9、pened and find out what 12 helped and what did not.As they perform more and more, they will fear 13 Miss Nichols says the aim is only to reduce stage fright, not to smooth it away 14 This is 15 a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.1AjoyfulBunhappyCnervousDh

10、opeless2AcaseBmoodCsenseDcondition3AwhenBwhatChowDwhether4AothersBotherCanotherDthe other5AcureBcontrolCholdDprotect6AsatisfiedBhappyCafraidDsurprised7AsinceBuntilCduringDbefore8AtooBas wellCalsoDeither9AbreathingBto breatheCto have breathedDbreathes10AperfectBfineCgoodDpleasant11AincorrectBimportan

11、tCunnecessaryDall right12ApeopleBadviceCwordsDmeasures13Aless and lessBfewer and fewerCmore and moreDsmaller and smaller14ApracticallyBeasilyCcompletelyDreally15AwhyBthatCsinceDbecause. 語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through ma

12、ny researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is go

13、od for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動(dòng)）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some

14、eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother.She sent me down to the store with a list.Behind the counter(柜臺(tái)) was a lady,Miss White.“Excuse me,”I said,she lo

15、oked up. “I need to get these.”I continued,holding up my list. “So?Get them?”Miss White pointed to a sign. “There is no one else here except you and me,and I am not your servant(仆人)，so get yourself a basket over there.”I visited Miss White twice a week that summer.Going to the store was like going i

16、nto a war.But by the end of the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 12 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“All right,”she said, “What did you learn this summer?”“That you are mean(吝嗇的)！”I replied.Miss White just laughed. “

17、I know what you think of me,”she said. “Well,I dont care!My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons.You will be glad when you are older!”Glad I met Miss White?Ha!The idea wasunreasonable.Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.“It is too bad,”she said.“Could yo

18、u finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?” I said.Suddenly,I was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds of troubles.You may be given a hand once or twice,but luck may not find you every t

19、ime.So try to work it out yourself.1What did Miss White probably do?AA teacher.BA shop assistant.CA bank clerk.2Why did the little girl stop before returning home?ABecause she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.BBecause she needed the help of Miss White.CBecause she wanted to buy something.3What do

20、 you think of Miss White according to the passage?AShe is intelligent.BShe is mean.CShe is lazy.4What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?A不相信的.B不合理的.C不可想象的.5What did the little girl learn from Miss Whites life lessons?AWe have to learn how to ask for help.BWe have to learn how to get on with

21、 strangers.CWe have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.B14、Fashion treadmill desks (跑步機(jī)辦公室) might actually help improve job performance after employees get used to working while walking, according to new research. A yearlong study of workers at a company St. Paul, Minn, found that the producti

22、vity of 40 treadmill users dropped at first because they were unable to master typing and operating a mouse while walking at a speed of up to two miles per hour. But within four to six months, measures (測(cè)量) of performance-quality, the amount of work done, and the quality of interactions(互動(dòng)) with wor

23、kmates rose gradually, according to weekly surveys. At the end of the survey period, workers with treadmill desks improved their performance, which was 0.1 points higher than that before the project began. For tasks like solving problems or taking conference calls, “ A little bit of walking is usefu

24、l because it means theres more blood flow to the brain,” said Avner Ben-Ner, a professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management and an author of the study. “ You get more oxygen (氧氣) and it increases the ability to think .”Treadmill desks have got attention because of research

25、which showed the negative (負(fù)面的，消極的)effects of sedentary lifestyles and jobs that leave workers sitting all day. But data on the effectiveness of the desks has been relatively rare.There are other downsides (不利方面) , as The Wall Street Journal wrote last year, including the possibility of falls and in

26、juries. Mr. Ben-Ner noted that treadmill users need some time to get used to the ergonomics (人體工程學(xué)) of walking while working, including the proper desk height. His team provided no training to employees, and he said that employers who provide such desks should offer help to get users comfortable on

27、the machines. “This wouldnt be very good for people who use a needle for their jobs,” he said. “ But everyone who does brain work knows that if you need fresh ideas, taking a walk helps.”1According to the passage, fashion treadmill desks offer users many advantages EXCEPT to_.Aimprove their quality

28、of workBincrease their amount of workCmake their health become better and betterDkeep good relationships with workmates2Which of the following does Mr. Ben-Ner agree?APeople can do different kinds of work when walking on treadmill.BThe treadmill desks are fit for people solving difficult problems.CT

29、he more oxygen you get, the better your mood is.DA little walk can make your brain work more actively.3The underlined part “sedentary “in Paragraph 6 probably means leading a life with _.Amuch sittingBdaily stressCno moneyDgreat worryC15、Language students often think they have memory problems. They

30、worry because they cant remember words. In fact, the problem usually isnt with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term andlong-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes fi

31、rst into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, its organized (有條理的). When you put away a book - or me

32、mory - you cant just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences using it. Even better, you can invent a little story

33、 about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They mak

34、e the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1（小題1）In the writers opinion, students cant remember words because _.Athey are too worriedBthey dont use a proper wayCthey have memory problemsDthey dont like to study2（小題2）The underlined wo

35、rdlong-termmeans _ in Chinese.A長(zhǎng)的學(xué)期 B長(zhǎng)期的 C長(zhǎng)的術(shù)語(yǔ) D長(zhǎng)的條款3（小題3）The long-term memory _.Alasts for only a few secondsBis like a very big lake with lots of fishesCis like a very big library with many, many booksDis bad for students study4（小題4）According to the passage, you can memorize vocabularies by _.Area

36、ding as often as possibleBwriting e-mails to the people you knowCtaking many photos about themDmaking pictures in your mind with the words5（小題5）This passage mainly tells us about _.Ahow to improve ways to remember wordsBlanguage students problems in studyCshort-term and long-term memoryDhow to make

37、the meaning of words strongerD16、One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag. ” Thomas said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town

38、, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(櫻桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this tim

39、e, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them

40、 up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(彎腰)down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson, that he who does not worry about the little thin

41、gs will find that he cannot do the great things.”1Who picked up the horseshoe at last?AThe son.BThe father.CBoth the father and the son.2The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.Asome water Bsome cherries Csome pennies3When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _

42、.Adidnt say anythingBfelt very sadCbecame very angry4The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _.Ahe wanted to teach his son a lessonBhe wanted his son to do more exerciseChe wanted his son to eat them all5From the story, we can learn that _.Amany hands make light workBif we want to eat ch

43、erries, we must pick up a horseshoeCif we dont worry about the little things, we cannot do the great thingsE17、Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win th

44、e Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writing.60-year-old Park Geun-hye (樸槿惠)was elected（選舉）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first woman head of state and her term (任期) will last five

45、 years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to

46、 a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his study from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya, Africa while his mother was born in Kansas, America.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBsmallCrichDpoor2Which of the

47、following is NOT true about the passages?AThe writer Mo Yan might live in a small place before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObamas parents came from the same country before they married.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.3The three pass

48、ages may be from .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan advertisementF18、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。JOBS_Cab you understand how older people feel?Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you.Free uniform8.56 per

49、hourExcellent training_Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your stories. This is a good chance to get great work experience. We want people who areskilledinterestingcreative_You will work 40 hours a week, Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the shop clean and tidy at all times.cathy cutabove. brighton .com_Think you could be a model? If so, wed like to meet you!