1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The U.S. official said North Korea - and Iran - should follow in the steps of Libya, which last December said it would work_ to allow international weapons inspectors to do their work.AunconditionallyBunwillinglyCunfortunatelyDuncomfortably2The meeting planned next Monday

3、 is very important.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding3 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.ABeforeBWhenCWhereDThough4When did you get to know your girlfriend?It was in 2015 _ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.AthatBwhichCwhenDthen5You di

4、dnt let me drive. If we _ by turns, you _ so tired.Adrove; didnt getBdrove; wouldnt getCwere driving; wouldnt getDhad driven; wouldnt have got6You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.AstudiedBstudyCwas studyingDhad studied7We have brought in a good grain ha

5、rvest for three years_.Aon purposeBon endCon dutyDon watch8Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from9The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China as a world eco

6、nomic power.AwitnessBhas witnessedCwill witnessDhave witnessed10Yet _ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.Ain no time Bat no pointCas likely as not Dmore often than not11When faced with a big challenge _ potential failure seems to hide at

7、every corner, maybe youve heard this advice before: “Be more confident.”AwhereBwhoseCwhichDof which12The car accident happened _ his car was out of order _ I cant drive.Anot that; but thatBnot only; but alsoCnot because; but becauseDnot because; but as13_ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A

8、Not gettingBNot to getCNot having gotDNot got14In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain _ east of the city, watching _burning sun rising.A/; aBthe; aCthe; theD/; the15The college examination is _ easier this year than I have expected.AfairlyBquiteCratherDvery16Do you like the

9、mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog _ over 4 million times.Ahave readBhave been readCwould be readDare reading17He was elected_ president of the company, and _news came ,in fact, as _surprise.Aa; the ;XBX; the ; aCa; X; theDthe; the; a18Wild animals in nature reser

10、ves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.AdisplayBpossessCmaintainDmonitor19_ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.ANow that BEven ifCAlthough DUnless20Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is

11、_ at some public places.Aout of danger Bon the run Cout of sight Don the rise第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Smart Kids Festival EventsSmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is

12、, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the directors picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Alon

13、g the way youll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to children aged 1-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.Introduction to WavesPre-book, PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing

14、waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspirin

15、g and informative stories straight from the scientists mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop.Festival DinnerPre-book, 21 per personWhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Whic

16、h foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.1、In which event can you decide the payment?AWalk on the Wild SideBIntroduction to WavesCScience in the FieldDFestival Dinner2、Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?ASarah

17、Law.BMike Goldsmith.CMark Samuels.DTom Crawford.3、What do the four events have in common?AFamily-based.BScience-themed.CPicked by children.DFilled with adventures.22（8分）2018 FIRST Robotics Competition GameFIRST POWER UPSMThe adventure begins on January 6, 2018. Play for real! Combining the excitemen

18、t of sport with the rigors(嚴(yán)酷)of science and technology. We call FIRST Robotics Competition the ultimate Sport for the Mind. High-school student participants call it “the hardest fun youll ever have”.Team BasicsThe really cool thing about FIRST Robotics Competition is that all skill levels are welco

19、med and needed, technical or non-technical. Read more about team basics, time frame, commitment, and skills required.Cost & RegistrationWhat does it cost to participate? There are costs involved with forming a FIRST Robotics Competition team and they can vary from team to team and region to region d

20、epending on what level of participation the team chooses.Here are some basic cost standards:There are never any “per student” fees; all costs for individual team members are assumed by the team as a group.The annual fees for team registration, a robot kit of parts, and event participation are $5,000

21、$6,000. Additional costs for travel, food, team shirts and other optional items will vary.ScholarshipsA big advantage of participating in FIRST is gaining access to millions in college scholarships made available by colleges, universities, and corporations who support FIRST. This is exclusive financ

22、ial help open only to FIRST team members, giving them a competitive leg up on other students seeking educational funds.1、What is really attractive about FIRST Robotics Competition?ACompetitors will ever have the hardest fun.BOnly high-level teams are welcomed.CAll skill levels are welcomed.DIt conne

23、cts science with technology.2、How should the participants pay to attend FIRST Robotics Competition?AAll the participants should pay the same amount of moneyBThe fees depend on the participants team levels and regions.CThere are no additional fees besides the basic cost.DThe participants should pay n

24、o more than $5, 000.3、Who will get exclusive financial help?AHigh school students.BStudents seeking educational funds.CFirst team members.DCollege students.23（8分）Zach Bonner knows just how far trying can get you. Earlier this month the eleven-year-old completed his biggest charity project to date. H

25、e walked almost two thousand kilometers from his home in Florida to Washington DCto raise money for homeless children in America. Zach called his project From My House to the White House. He carried a message to the American president and lawmakers. He asked for help for the homeless children in the

26、 United States. The walk raised tens of thousands of dollars for Zachs cause.His mother says Zach has always enjoyed community service work. It began when Hurricane Charley hit Florida in 2014. Zach decided to help victims by walking around his area with his little red wagon collecting and giving ou

27、t bottles of water. He got the nickname Little Red Wagon Boy. Now, Little Red Wagon is the name of Zachs foundation. It has raised money for playgrounds and shelters for homeless children. Zach also gives out thousands of backpacks. He fills each Zachpac with a toy, personal cleaning supplies, socks

28、, sewing supplies, a first-aid kit and food.Zach has won many awards, met several presidents and been on television. But that is not why he wants to help people. Zach Bonner says if you have a good heart you have to use it. And, he says, charity work is a lot of fun.Eighteen-year-old Christina Johns

29、on and her older sister Geneva started their project, Bring It On in the Bronx area of New York City in 2014. They wanted to improve the place where they lived. The area was so dangerous that their parents would not let them play outside.The girls started a program to empower children in their commu

30、nity. Bring It On organizes environmental jams to clean up waste in the area. The group also holds classes and talks on health, leadership, how to set up small businesses and other issues. Bring It On receives money and other support from local businesses and other sponsors.1、Which of the following

31、is NOT true about Zach Bonner?AHe had persuaded his mother to work with him.BHis walk helped raise a large amount of money.CHe won his nickname by helping the victims with a little red wagon.DHe enjoyed himself in doing community service work.2、Why was Zach Bonners foundation started?ATo ask the Ame

32、rican president and lawmakers for help.BTo win awards and appear on television.CTo have a lot of fun with other people.DTo raise money for homeless children.3、What does the underlined phrase empower children in the last paragraph refer to?AGive children the power to do anything.BTake control of chil

33、dren.CEnable children to live safely.DStop children playing with each other.4、What can be inferred according to the text?ALittle Red Wagon and Bring It On are the nicknames of youths.BYoung people are leading the way in volunteering in the United States.CThe girls started their program to find lost

34、children in their community.DChristina Johnson and Geneva are making efforts to raise money.24（8分）Upcoming Music festivals and concerts in Boston in 2019New Bedford Folk Festival 2019The 24th Annual New Bedford Folk Festival will feature the best in contemporary, traditional and Celtic folk music. C

35、alled one of the most exciting and smartly programmed festivals in the Northeast and New Englands most enjoyable folk festival, New Bedford Folk Festival is an affordable destination for families seeking a fun-filled weekend.Location: Waterfront, New Bedford, MAPhone: (617)999-5231 Dates: Saturday,

36、July 6, 2019一Sunday, July 7, 2019Hours: Saturday and Sunday, July 7 and 8 from 11:00 AM. to 7:00 PM. In/Outdoor: Outdoor Cost:$289 per family (limit 4 members per family; $59 per ticket for more than 4)Boston Calling Music Festival 2019Boston Calling Music Festival is a three-day, two-stage festival

37、 featuring some of the biggest and best acts in live music! The musical celebration takes place at the Harvard Sports Complex, with easy access to stages, a wide variety of food, services and more. All ages are welcome and children under 10 are free:Location: Harvard Sports Complex, Allston, MAPhone

38、: (617)536-4100Dates: Friday, July 19, 2019一 Sunday, July 21, 2019Hours: Friday: 6PM-1.1 PM Saturday/Sunday:12AM-I1PMIn/Outdoor: OutdoorCost: $98 per person; children under 10 freeLevitate Music & Arts Festival 2019Join us for a day of music, art, food and the outdoors at the Marshfield Fairgrounds!

39、 There will be lots of music, arts & crafts and delicious food trucks to enjoy!Location:140 Main Street, Marshfield, MA, 02050Phone: (617)635-4505Dates: Friday, July 12, 2019Sunday, July 14, 2019Hours: 12:00AM-8:OOPMIn/Outdoor: OutdoorCost:3 Day Tickets$109 advance GA, $269 advance VIP. Kids under 1

40、2 FreeJazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019Nempac Presents Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019 every Tuesday from July 23th to July 30th at 6:00prn-7:30 pm. Come and enjoy with us!Location: Parcel 10, Boston, MA, 02113 mapPhone: (617)227-2270Dates: July 23th to July 30thHours: 6:00 PM一

41、8:00 PMIn/Outdoor: OutdoorCost:150 per person; Children under 18 free.1、Which festival would you like to go if you have special interest in folk music?ANew Bedford Folk Festival 2019.BBoston Calling .Music Festival 20119.CLevitate Music & Arts Festival 2019.DJazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 20

42、19.2、Which number should you dial if you want to learn more information about the Jazz concert?A(617) 635-4505B(617) 227-2270C(617) 999-5231D(617) 536-41003、What do the four events have in common?AThey are for families.BThey last for three days.CThey take place outdoors.DThey dont charge children.25

43、（10分）I was delighted to receive a copy of Marie Curie and her Daughters by Shelley Emling through my letter-box a few weeks ago.Actually science has never really been my “thing”. At school I really struggled with physics and chemistry and was much happier in English Language or History classes. My m

44、ind is not structured enough to understand how science works, Im a bit of a daydreamer and prefer using my imagination rather than learning facts, figures and formulae(公式). Of course I knew who Marie Curie was, her great achievements, her contribution to science, to medical advances and influence on

45、 the world, but other than that, I really had very little idea about her life.Shelley Emling has based this book on Marie Curies relationship with her two daughters, Irene and Eve. The book begins after the early death of Pierre Curie, when Marie is left to carry on the work that they started as a c

46、ouple and to bring up her two small daughters alone. Emling has concentrated her book on the communication between Marie and her daughters. She was not an overly-protective mother, nor did she hesitate to spend time away from her daughters, yet this did not weaken their relationship. Marie was a car

47、ing and loving mother, who encouraged her daughters to become individuals, to achieve what they wanted to.Marie Curie and her husband made the decision not to profit from their discoveries. It was because of this that Marie had to depend on donations to carry out her work, and that she had to carry

48、out tours of the States.I was very impressed by Emlings writing style she has told the story of three extraordinary women who were way ahead of their time in an interesting and very readable manner.1、What is the writer good at?APhysics and chemistry.BFacts, figures and formulae.CEnglish and History.

49、DDaydreaming.2、What is Marie Curie like in the eyes of Irene and Eve?AShe makes a pet of them like babies.BShe avoids staying away from them.CShe encourages them to build their own characters.DShe wants to be involved in every area of their life.3、Why did Marie Curie tour the States?ABecause she mea

50、nt to make herself a famous person.BBecause she wished to introduce the medical advances to people in the U. S. ACBecause she needed money to bring up her two small daughters by herself.DBecause she decided to continue her work without money made from discoveries.4、The book written by Shelley Emling

51、 focuses on _.Athe connection between Marie Curie and her daughtersBthe contributions Marie Curie made to the worldCthe research work of Marie Curie and her husbandDthe decision made by Marie Curie and her husband第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） It

52、 was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members 1 the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of 2 . Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would 3 all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be 4 so I thought. I waited backstage all 5 in my black tights

53、with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies 6 that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the 7 . All I had to do in the next move was to put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It r

54、eally was an 8 move. I was concentrating so much 9 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 10 I was going. I missed my partners box altogether and 11 .There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming

55、from the audience, and I felt the 12 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 13 .I did my best to follow her 14 as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my 15 for the evening. I 16 bitterly, tas

56、ting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 17 me down.Recently I realized I had been a 18 that night. I was 19 but I fought the urge to run off the stage. 20 I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the ti

57、me I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.1、AfilledBattendedCdecoratedDvisited2、AimpressionBdebateCattentionDpressure3、Ashow offBtake overCgive upDlook after4、AobviousBreasonableCsuitableDperfect5、Amixed upBdressed upCfolded upDcovered up6、AexplainedBsuggestedCannouncedDpredicted7、Amu

58、sicBaudienceCstageDcurtain8、AactiveBadventurousCeasyDextra9、AcontainingBhidingCsharingDkeeping10、AwhyBwhatCwhetherDwhere11、AslippedBwanderedCskippedDwaved12、AprideBpleasureCtearDblood13、AleaveBcheerCnoticeDbelieve14、AadviceBgestureCexampleDplan15、AhopesBvoiceCpatienceDdoubts16、AarguedBshoutedCbegged

59、Dsobbed17、AturnBcalmCletDput18、ApioneerBstarCloserDfool19、AmovedBembarrassedCsatisfiedDconfused20、AInsteadBHoweverCIn returnDIn total第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Fay: I cant decide 1 to ask my son to attend a university here, or allow him to move to another city to go to

60、school.Mark: What does he want to do?Fay: Hes not sure. There is an excellent pre-law program (法律預(yù)科課程) at a university in Troy, but thats three hours away. Well, he likes 2 idea of studying there, but he has friends 3 will stay here, and his girlfriend may stay here, too.Mark: Ha, ha. I forgot 4 com