1、 高三上學(xué)期11月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What time will the man have dinner at the restaurant?A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 5:30 p. m.2. Where will the man go first?A. To the

2、 womans office. B. To the post office. C. To the meeting room.3. Why is Elizabeth apologizing?A. She made a cake. B. She forgot the walnut. C. Her cake will make the man allergic.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Co-workers. C. Husband and wife.5. What will t

3、he speakers probably do?A. Take some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Have a vacation.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. How does the boy feel about returning to school?A. Excited. B. Angr

4、y. C. Unprepared.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What will the woman do first?A. Attend a meeting. B. Visit her parents. C. Go to the cinema.9. What does the man probably want to eat?A. Sweet potatoes. B. Roa

5、st beef. C. Turkey.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their children. B. Vacation plans. C. Problems at work.11. Whats the best time to go Hawaii?A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer.12. Why cant the woman go traveling?A. She has to help her sister.B. She got her flights c

6、ancelled.C. She cant afford the tour group.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. When will the man take his examinations?A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday.14. How will the woman help the man?A. She will give him notes.B. She will practice math with him.C. She will make a study guide for him.15. What will sp

7、eakers do this weekend?A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to a park. C. Go to a store.16. Where are the speakers?A. At a school. B. At home. C. At a cafe.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A talent show. B. Food and drinks. C. An art exhibit.18. Which of the given performances

8、 will happen at the show?A. A piano performance. B. A violin show. C. A dance show.19. What is forbidden to do during the break?A. Taking artist brochures. B. Taking flash photographs. C. Going into the exhibit area.20. What will be the final piece of the show?A. A song. B. A speech. C. A dance perf

9、ormance.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANational ParksBuffalo National River, ArkansasThe Buffalo National River travels for 135 miles and it flows uninhibited, as it is one of the few rivers in the lower 48 states that does not have dams.

10、 Visitors to this park will find varieties of activities to enjoy the rivers waters including floating the river by canoe, kayak or tube.Colorado National Monument, ColoradoThis National Monument protects one of the regions most beautiful landscapes. Visitors will be greeted with splendid views as w

11、ell as plenty of activities. The Rim Rock Drive is a great option for car travelers wishing to enjoy the views of the landscape. In addition, Colorado National Monument is known as superb valley country that holds great appeal for hikers.Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New MexicoChaco Cultur

12、e National Historical Park has the largest concentration of Chaco ruins outside of Mexico and also has a great night sky program, considered by many night sky enthusiasts to be one of the best places in America to stargaze. Today, visitors can experience the same dark sky that the Chacoans observed

13、a thousand years ago.Crater Lake National Park, OregonCrater Lake is one of the most unique areas in Oregon and the country. Most of the year the park is covered in snow, and the summertime window is very brief, lasting only from July to October. The park makes a great winter time destination. Park

14、roads can be snow-packed and icy this time of year. Dont let your vehicle fall below half a tank on winter trips. Gas station is inaccessible in the park from mid-October to late May.21. Which of the activities is available in Colorado National Monument?A. Attending a Rock & Roll festival. B. Hiking

15、 in the valley.C. Protecting the beautiful landscapes. D. Enjoying the rivers waters by canoe.22. Which destination is most suitable for astronomy amateurs?A. Buffalo National River. B. Colorado National Monument.C. Crater Lake National Park. D. Chaco Culture National Historical Park.23. Which is su

16、ggested if you travel across the Crater Lake National Park in December?A. Packing winter clothes. B. Refilling the gas.C. Clearing up the park roads. D. Checking the local weather.BLaPierre is no stranger to long, strange trips. As a young man, he worked as a baking chef, then as a real housing agen

17、t. But at age 30, he went to sleep under a Massachusetts bridge, a bridge happening to be on the route of the Boston Marathon. LaPierre would watch the runners speed past, longing to join them in running. Marathons became a symbol and an inspiration-surviving for the long journey.About two decades a

18、go, Lapierre started running in as many marathons as he could. To date, the 54-year-old man has crossed the finish line 32 times. Without a doubt, his most recent race was the most memorable.LaPierre had flown from Boston to Chicago last fall, sleeping in OHare International Airport due to his poor

19、finance support. Early on the morning of October 13, he boarded the train to the Chicago Marathon. The train was full of energetic marathoners. LaPierre noticed a man asking for spare change. At the Cumberland station, several stops before the one for the marathon, many passengers suddenly fled the

20、train car. The panicked people shouted that the man asking for money was, in fact, an armed robber.Just then, the robber himself escaped from the train car and hopped onto the next one.LaPierre followed him quickly. You dont move! LaPierre shouted, leaning into the armed man firmly with his left sid

21、e and grabbing his gun firmly. Let me go! the man begged loudly. After a while, the police flooded to the train, and LaPierre returned the robber over to the police. The police expressed thanks to him. He fled quickly, for he had a marathon to run.This was not the first time Lapierre had done good d

22、eeds. He had done a lot of good things. LaPierre knows theres more to why hes become a serial good guy than that. Ive lived a hard life, he says. But I believe change starts within yourself. For the last 25 years, Ive tried to make myself into a good man.24. What happened to LaPierre when living und

23、er a bridge?A. He had his job changed. B. He baked cakes for marathon runners.C. He was inspired by the Boston Marathon. D. He was woken up by some marathon runners.25. Why did LaPierre sleep in OHare International Airport?A. To cut down on living expenses. B. To take care of other marathoners.C. To

24、 help the police to catch a robber. D. To catch the plane full of marathoners.26. Whats the right order of the heroic event?LaPierre delivered the robber to the police.LaPierre followed the robber and fought against him.LaPierre got on the train to the Chicago Marathon.The panicked passengers fled t

25、he train car.He went on to compete in the marathon.A. B. C. D.27. What message does LaPierre convey in the last paragraph?A. Good deeds have their rewards. B. Kindness makes a real difference.C. Happiness lies in the pursuit of dreams. D. Outer changes always begin with inner changes.CMany organizat

26、ions learned in the past year that remote work can be highly effective, with 83% of employers surveyed saying that the shift to remote work has been successful for their company, according to a PwC study. In addition, 54% of workers want to continue working remotely after the pandemic. Now that its

27、clear where the work is done is not as important as people once thought, the other dimension of flexibility workers fever is the freedom to determine when the work is done. A 2019 study by the International Workplace Group found that 80% of workers would turn down a job that did not offer a flexible

28、 work schedule, and 76% of workers said theyd consider staying at their current employer if they could work flexible hours.According to a Microsoft Work Trend Report, the 9-to-5 workday is disappearing, as the increase in remote work has allowed for more flexible hours. Employees are increasingly wo

29、rking asynchronously, completing tasks on their own schedules, which may be different from those of their colleagues. Asynchronous work is now essential to being part of a modern, digital economy, staying competitive in the war for talent, and building a globally distributed workforce.Tsedal Neeley,

30、 a Harvard Business School professor, told me, Companies have to rethink what it means to be part of a modern work structure. This idea of 9-to-5 or face-time culture is actually not helpful for a digitally advanced economy. She highlighted that the face-time culture is the need to monitor or see pe

31、ople in order to feel like work is advancing. However, this assumption that being productive requires seeing people do the work is not only limiting, but also unreasonable, as technology and automation are increasingly used to get work done and are not as observable as before. Asynchronous work, she

32、 says, is a completely new mindset in line with a digital economy.28. What do the statistics in Para.1 suggest?A. The effects of remote work. B. The importance of flexible work.C. The popularity of working alone. D. The preference for flexible working style.29. What does the underlined word asynchro

33、nously in Para.2 mean?A. Not at the same time. B. Without much creativity.C. For different purposes. D. Under unfavorable circumstances.30. What attitude did Tsedal Neeley have towards 9-to-5 culture?A. Critical. B. Neutral. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive.31. Which can be a suitable title for the tex

34、t?A. Adjusting to 9-to-5 culture B. The change of digital economyC. The assumption of digital economy D. Breaking free from 9-to-5 cultureDScientists have recreated the structure of ice formed at the centre of planets like Neptune and Uranus. Known as superionic ice, it forms at extremely high tempe

35、ratures and pressures, such as those deep inside planets like Neptune and Uranus. But in the new study published in the journal Nature Physics, scientists found a way to reliably create, sustain and examine the ice.It was a surprise-everyone thought this phase wouldnt appear until you are at much hi

36、gher pressures than where we first found it, said Vitali Prakapenka, research professor at University of Chicago. But we were able to very accurately map the properties(特質(zhì))of this new ice, which forms a new phase of matter, thanks to several powerful tools, Prakapenka added.To develop superionic ice

37、, the team pressed water between two diamonds, the hardest material on Earth, to reproduce the intense pressure that exists at the core of planets. Then, they used the Advanced Photon Source, or high-brightness X-ray beams, to shoot a laser through the diamonds to heat the water. When they first ran

38、 the experiments, Prakapenka saw readings of the structure that were much different than he was expecting.That means it was an alterable, structural change, not a chemical reaction, Prakapenka said. The ice becomes less dense(稠密的), but significantly darker because it interacts differently with light

39、.Superionic ice doesnt exist only inside far-away planets-its also inside Earth, and it plays a role in maintaining our planets magnetic fields. Earths intense magnetism protects the planets surface from dangerous radiation and cosmic rays that come from outer space.Planets like Mars and Mercury don

40、t have magnetic fields, and they are exposed to the harsh weather of outer space. Knowing the conditions that affect magnetic field formation can guide scientists as they search for stars and planets in other solar systems that might host life, the team said.32. What do we know about superionic ice

41、in Para.1?A. It only exists at the centre of planets.B. It is created in the Neptune and Uranus.C. It can be recreated in special conditions.D. It can be examined at high temperatures and pressures.33. What does Para.3 mainly tell us?A. The method of the experiment. B. The process of the experiment.

42、C. The tools used by the scientists. D. The expectation made by the scientists.34. What happens to the ice in the experiment?A. It turns a lighter color. B. Its structure is transformed.C. It produces the intense pressure. D. It goes through a chemical change.35. What is the purpose of studying the

43、superionic ice?A. To protect Mars from harsh weather.B. To change our planets magnetic fields.C. To explore the possibility of life in outer space.D. To find stars and planets in other solar systems.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。After choosing a school abroad and

44、getting accepted, the most important thing is to find a desirable place to live. How do you find a suitable location? Here are some tips that may help.DormitoryStudent dormitories can lead to truly meaningful overseas experiences. Dorms vary, but its possible you may have a private room with a priva

45、te bath or a roommate with a shared bathroom as part of a suite(套房). 36 They can serve as great gathering spots for you and your classmates. Dorm rooms usually come with a reasonable price for foreign students.HomestayWith a homestay, you can have a home overseas with a family 37 Youll generally hav

46、e a private room, but youll share the bathroom as well as other common spaces with the family. 38 Hence, you may spend time and money on local transportation.Private apartment 39 It may cut you off from meaningful cultural experiences and relationships with locals, though. Some landlords might ask y

47、ou to pay a security deposit before renting, which will be returned to you once you move out. 40 If you are still not sure where to live, ask seniors for suggestions. If you worry about security problems, you can live in a dormitory for your first year and then live elsewhere.A. Privacy is definitel

48、y in need for all the people.B. It will provide the warmth and care that you need.C. Renting a flat will allow you to enjoy freedom and privacy.D. It is convenient for you to keep in contact with your family.E. There will generally be areas such as study spaces or a kitchen.F. Besides the rent, youl

49、l also have to manage the bills, Wi-Fi and so on.G. Though homestays cost less, families tend to live away from the universities.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My 65-year-old grandpa was diagnosed with liver cancer last year. He was

50、always positive in our 41 , but I know a regret 42 in his heart.My grandpa moved from his birthplace of Chicago to Boston when he was a child. 60 years passing by, the 43 memories of his childhood still called him back to his hometown, so he and my father prepared to head for Chicago. 44 , he fainte

51、d at home and was sent to hospital just two days before.The doctor said his 45 started to get worse off. Worried and 46 , we could do nothing but wait. But one day, an idea 47 in my mind: we can make our home a small 48 of Chicago. The family all agreed and committed themselves to various 49 .With m

52、y grandpas birthday 50 , we finished our preparations. That morning, I stepped into his ward and came over, whispering in his ear: Lets go home for your birthday.When we reached home, his eyes 51 . Ahead of him, the house looked like Chicago, which was decorated with huge pictures of famous sites in

53、 Chicago 52 to the walls. My aunt showed my grandpa around, and then my grandpa, deeply amused, pointed out a 53 : I didnt have this awesome TV at that time! Everyone burst into laughter.Two months later, my grandpa passed away 54 . Through the meaningful and kind act, I began to understand the 55 o

54、f helping people achieve their deepest wish.41. A. presence B. smile C. influence D. surprise42. A. ran B. withdrew C. lay D. slid43. A. painful B. strong C. simple D. sweet44. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. mood B. grade C. temper D. condition46. A. desperate B. relieved C. e

55、mbarrassed D. ashamed47. A. lived B. flashed C. shone D. rolled48. A. version B. shelter C. symbol D. record49. A. businesses B. appointments C. arrangements D. recommendations50. A. ending B. delaying C. passing D. approaching51. A. lit up B. turned over C. rolled over D. closed up52. A. added B. p

56、ushed C. exposed D. stuck53. A. fact B. mistake C. warning D. proposal54. A. anxiously B. regretfully C. peacefully D. disappointedly55. A. purpose B. significance C. virtue D. responsibility第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Research shows that people who are more patient h

57、ave higher well-being in general. They seem to be able to have much more 56 (satisfy)with their goal progress. Patients 57 higher patience tend to have fewer health symptoms such as headaches, diarrhea(腹瀉)and more.Everyone has those moments 58 they run short on the ability to stay calm in the face o

58、f frustration, adversity or suffering. Impatience isnt always bad, but people who are impatient can experience more stress, which 59 (increase) their risk of health problems. With several intentional 60 (practice), we can cultivate our patience.For creating habits, 61 the research suggests is practi

59、cing these strategies during times that arent quite stressful, or more minor things throughout the day. Try to be patient when the elevator comes too slowly. That way, youve got some skills 62 (build) up by the time you get to a more high-risk situation. 63 (talk)about your efforts with others can b

60、e really 64 (significance). Its better to train rather than try. Regularly practicing meditation or just being more mindful are 65 (good)related with higher patience.第五部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)最近，你校英語報(bào)開設(shè)了“Extra-curricular Activities”的欄目，請你根據(jù)以下提示，為該欄目寫一篇英文稿件，介紹相關(guān)情況。1.介紹你校課外活動(dòng)的情況；2.介紹你的參與情況；3.為學(xué)校開展課外