1、學(xué)士學(xué)位英語詞組必備beabletodosth.能夠做某事beabouttodosth即將做某事beabsentfrom缺席accordingtosth.根據(jù)、按照actas擔(dān)當(dāng)addupto合計(jì)達(dá)到inaddition此外，而且inadvanee預(yù)先advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事affordsbsth.給某人提供某物afford錢forsth.買得起某物beafraidof害怕afterall畢竟againandagain再三地onceagain/onceandagain再一次nowandagain有時(shí)attheageof在幾歲時(shí)agreetodosth.同意做某事agre

2、ewithsb.同意某人意見agreeon/uponsth.對(duì)意見一致aheadof在之前【inadvance提前】getahead勝過，超過aimat瞄準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)byair乘飛機(jī)【bysea乘船，走水路；byland走陸路】intheair流傳；不確定；ontheair在播音，正在廣播allinall總的說來allover到處inall總計(jì)notatall一點(diǎn)也不；不用謝firstofall首先allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事alongwith連同一起，beangrywithsb生某人的氣oneafteranother相繼地answerthetelephone接電話answerb

3、ack回嘴，頂嘴theanswertothequestion問題的答案beanxiousaboutsth.焦慮apologizetosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉【makeanapologytosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉】argueabout議論某事【quarrelabout爭論某事】argueagainst反對(duì)arminarm臂挽著臂【handinhand手挽手,shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地，齊心協(xié)力地】takesth.inonesarm抱aroundthecorner在拐角處；接近arriveat/inaplace到達(dá)(at小地,in大地)as.as與一樣【

4、否定式：notas/so.as與不一樣】asif/asthough好像aswellas(=and)和beashamedof恥于askforsth.請(qǐng)求asksb.forsth請(qǐng)某人給某物asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)某人做某事beastonishedinsth.因驚訝attempttodosth.企圖、試圖做某事makeanattemptat/to/onsth.努力；嘗試payattentiontosth.注意on(an)average通常；按平均beawareof意識(shí)到，知道awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離baseon/bebasedon基于becauseof由于【dueto由于，owingto由于】m

5、akethebed整理床鋪beforelong不久以后，很快longbefore很早以前begonespardon請(qǐng)某人原諒。begsbtodosth請(qǐng)求某人做某事beginwith首先【startwith開始，著手】begin/startdoingsth.開始做atthebeginningof的起初believein.信仰belongto(介詞)屬于do/tryonesbest盡某人最大努力allthebest祝一切順利makethebest(out)of盡量利用；善用hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事betteroff小康abit(of)有點(diǎn)兒bitbybit一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)

6、地，漸漸betoblame應(yīng)受譴責(zé)blamesbforsth.責(zé)備某人某事borrowsthfromsb.向某人借某物【lendsth.tosb.把東西借給某人】both.and兩者都atthebottomof在底部breakawayfrom脫離；擺脫breakdown出毛病，拋錨breakin闖入，插嘴breakinto強(qiáng)行闖入，打斷breakoff中斷，中止90.breakout（疾病、戰(zhàn)爭等突然）爆發(fā)breakthrough突破，突圍breakup分裂，分解；結(jié)束；解散atbreakfast早飯時(shí)havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早飯/中飯/晚飯catchonesbr

7、eath喘息，歇口氣；屏住呼吸holdonesbreath屏住氣outofbreath上氣不接下氣takebreath歇息takeonesbreathaway目瞪口呆；大為驚訝wasteonesbreath白費(fèi)口舌burstout迸發(fā)；突然起來burstintotears/laughter突然大哭/大笑goto地點(diǎn)onbusiness出差bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于做某事butfor要不是bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air乘坐公共汽車/乘車/乘飛機(jī)/乘火車/乘船/乘飛機(jī)byandby不久以后；callfor請(qǐng)求callin召

8、集，召來，來訪callonsb.拜訪112.callup召集；動(dòng)員calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來carefor喜歡，在意takecareof照料careabout擔(dān)心，關(guān)心carryon繼續(xù)，展開carryout實(shí)現(xiàn)，執(zhí)行incase+（句子）以防；可能；倘若incaseof如果；萬一catchupwith趕上catch/have/getacold感冒catchfire著火catchoneseye引起某人注意【eye-catching引人注目的】causesb.todosth.使得某人做某事becertainofsth.確信forcertain肯定地，確鑿地bychanee.偶然takeachanc

9、etodosth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事【takeariskindoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事】changeinto變?yōu)椋皇垢淖僣hargefor要價(jià)，索價(jià)chargewith指控inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)【inthechargeof由某人負(fù)責(zé)】134.checkin/out（旅館、飛機(jī)等）登記（入住/離開）；makeachoice做選擇（have）nochoicebut別無選擇只能。gotothecinema/concert去看電影/去聽音樂會(huì)haveclasses上課【havelessons上課】afterclass課后【afterschool放學(xué)后】clearout徹底清理clearup收拾，整理；完成

10、；（天氣）放晴climbup/down爬上/下becloseto靠近haveacold感冒gotocollege上大學(xué)comeabout發(fā)生comeback回來comeby從旁走過，經(jīng)過；（偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn)，（偶然）得到comedown下來，下降；流傳下來comefrom來自comein進(jìn)來comeintobeing形成，產(chǎn)生come/gointoeffect開始生效，開始實(shí)行【bring/carry/putintoeffect使生效,實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)】comeon快，來吧。comeout出來，顯露cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)eto蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺cometodosth.逐漸comeup（事件）發(fā)生comeupwi

11、th想起（主張，計(jì)劃等），產(chǎn)生havesthincommonwithsb.與有共同之處compareAtoB把A比喻Bcomparewith與比較connectwith將連起來beconsideredas./beregardedas被看作【thinkofsth.as把當(dāng)做，看成】becontentwith滿意continuetodo繼續(xù)incontrol控制underonescontrol在某人的控制下outofcontrol失去控制cooldown平靜下來【calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來】inthecorner在拐角處（屋里）【aroundthecorner在拐角處】atthecorner在拐角處

12、（街上）物cost人錢某人花錢買某物haveabadcough咳得厲害【haveabadcold感冒很厲害】counton依靠指望；期待【dependon/relyon依靠】acoupleof一對(duì)，幾個(gè)；三兩個(gè)ofcourse當(dāng)然incourseof在過程中becoveredwith被覆蓋becrazyabout著迷的，狂熱的【bemadat對(duì)癡迷，很狂熱】cryoutfor急需；迫切需要cryout大聲呼喊，大聲抱怨becuriousabout對(duì)好奇cutdown砍倒；減少cutin插嘴cutoff切掉，割掉；剪下，刪去；切斷，斷絕，使隔絕cutout剪除；切掉；放棄indanger處于危險(xiǎn)

13、狀態(tài)outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)daretodosth.敢做某事onadate（男女朋友之間的）約會(huì)outofdate過時(shí)的；廢棄的atdawn在黎明；破曉byday日間，在白天dayafterday日復(fù)一日dayandnight日日夜夜oneday有一天（將來或過去）thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theotherday（不久前）有一天totheday=toaday一天也不差，正好，恰好agreat(good)dealof大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)dealwith處理，對(duì)付；應(yīng)付【copewith處理】makeadeal.訂個(gè)協(xié)議decid

14、etodosth.決定做某事decideonsth.決定某事makeadecision作決定doagooddeed做好事takedelightindoingsth.引以為樂demandsb.todosth.要求某人做某事indemand需求dependonsb.依賴某人【relyon/counton依靠，依賴】Itdepends.視情形而定。desireforsth.渴望得到desiretodosth.渴望做某事bedeterminedtodosth.下決心做某事devoteoneselftosth.獻(xiàn)身于dieof因病死亡diefrom(病以外)因某事而死ondiet節(jié)食，減肥differf

15、rom不同于bedifferentfrom與不同havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做有困難【havetrouble(in)doingsth.做有麻煩】indifficulty處于困境underonesdirection由指揮indirection在方向disagreewith/on/todosth.不同意某人/某事/做229.inthedistanee在遠(yuǎn)處；遠(yuǎn)方distinguishAfromB區(qū)分A與BdistinguishAandB區(qū)分A和Bdivideinto分成dividedby除dosomeeleaning/cooking/shopping做清潔工作/做飯/購物

16、dowellin在干得好dooneshomework做作業(yè)havesth/nothingtodowith與有關(guān)/無關(guān)candowith將就，能對(duì)付；需要，希望得到withoutdoubt/withnodoubt必定；無疑doubtabout懷疑havesth.down寫下某事dozensof十幾個(gè)，許多drawup草擬；寫dreamabout夢(mèng)見dreamof夢(mèng)想drivesomeonemad把氣瘋了247.dropoff逐漸離開，散去；逐漸減??；讓某人下車56.257.258.259.260.261.262.263.264.265.266.2

17、67.268.269.270.248.dropout掉落，退出，離隊(duì)249.dropoutofschool輟學(xué)duetosth.由于【becauseof/owingto由于】duetosb.欠的；應(yīng)給的【oweto欠某人；歸功于】onduty值班eachother（兩者之間）彼此，相互【oneanother三者之間的相互】beeagertodosth.渴望做beeagerforsth.渴望得到totheeastof在以東takeiteasy.別著急，放松easiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難eatup吃光eatoneswords（被迫）收回前言；認(rèn)錯(cuò)道歉attheedgeof在

18、的邊緣ineffect實(shí)際上madeanefforttodosth.盡力做sparenoeffortindoingsth.不遺余力either.or.或者或者encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事intheend最后，終于attheendofsth.在的盡頭inEnglish用英語enjoydoingsth.喜愛做某事271.272.273.274.275.276.277.278.279.280.281.282.283.284.285.286.287.288.289.290.291.292.293.beequalto/withsth.與相等escapefrom逃離，避免even

19、if/though即使，縱然eversince從那時(shí)一直到現(xiàn)在，此后一直forever永遠(yuǎn)everandagain時(shí)時(shí)take/haveanexam參加考試forexample例如【forinstanee例如】setanexampleforsb.為樹立榜樣Pleaseexcuseme.請(qǐng)?jiān)彙xcusesb.forsth.原諒某人某事expecttodosth.期待做experimentonsth.對(duì)進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)conductanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)facetoface面對(duì)面makeafaceatsb.向做鬼臉inthefaceof不顧；面對(duì)faceachallenge迎接挑戰(zhàn)faceth

20、ereality面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)faceupto勇敢地對(duì)付（或接受）befacedwith面對(duì)asamatteroffact事實(shí)上infact實(shí)際上failtodosth.未能做某事fallasleep入睡【gotobed上床睡覺，去睡覺】fallill/sick患病fallinlovewithsb.愛上fallbackon求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠fallbehind落在的后面falldown倒下fallinto陷入dallinwith同意，依從fallon開始，著手fallout失落；吵架，失和fallthrough失敗，落空sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人熟悉某事物sth.befamilia

21、rtosb.某物為某人所熟悉befamousforsth.以而聞名【be(well)knownfor因而聞名】sofar到目前為止faraway遙遠(yuǎn)farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)asfaras盡；就；至于Asfarassb.beconcerned就而言Sofar,sogood.到目前為止，一切都還不錯(cuò)infavorof贊成；支持281.dosb.afavor幫某人個(gè)忙【givesb.ahand幫某人一個(gè)忙】316.317.318.319.320.321.322.323.324.325.326.327.328.329.330.331.332.333.334.335.336.337.338.feelli

22、kedoingsth.覺得想做feelathome感覺自在feelgood/bad感覺良好/不好haveafever發(fā)燒afew一些，幾個(gè)fightagainst反對(duì)fightfor為而戰(zhàn)fightonesway奮斗前進(jìn)figureout算出；了解fillin/out填寫befilledupwith.用裝滿findout找出；查出（真相）；了解findawayout找到出路finishdoingsth.完成某事setonfire放火playwithfire玩火；冒險(xiǎn)wouldgothroughfireandwater赴湯蹈火atfirst開始的時(shí)候gofishing去釣魚fitin適合做某事；

23、安排時(shí)間見某人或做某事befitfor適合，勝任keepfit.保持健康haveagoodflight乘機(jī)旅行愉快339.onthefirstfloor（美）第一層（英）第二層340.341.342.343.344.345.346.347.348.349.350.351.352.353.354.355.356.357.358.359.360.340.341.342.343.344.345.346.347.348.349.350.351.352.353.354.355.356.357.358.359.360.asfollows如下followafter跟隨befondof喜愛Foolsbintodoingsth哄騙某人做某事onfoot步行atthefootof在的腳下forbidsb.todosth.禁止【prohibitsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事】forcesb.todosth.強(qiáng)迫forgettodosth.（還沒做）forgetdoingsth.（已做完）忘記做某事intheformof以形式form/developahabitof養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣setfree釋放befreefrom免于；不受freeofcharge免費(fèi)freezone免稅區(qū)makefrie