1、 Unit 8Adventure必修 3English英語教學(xué)課件基礎(chǔ)回顧 自主排查區(qū)考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)基礎(chǔ)回顧自主排查區(qū)分類記單詞填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握寫作詞匯寫一寫1 _ n奇遇，冒險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷2 _ adj. 可選擇的，非強(qiáng)制的3 _ vt. 冒之險(xiǎn)4 _ n. 量，數(shù)量5 _ adj. 疲憊的6 _ vt. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，起作用7 _ vt. 觀察，觀測8 _ vt. 庇護(hù)；提供藏身之處9 _ adj. 特別的，額外的adventureoptionalriskquantityexhaustedfunctionobserveshelterextra分類記單詞填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握拓展詞匯記

2、一記1 _ adj.令人疲勞的 _ adj.疲勞的2 _ vt.震驚，驚駭 _ adj.震驚的 _ adj.令人震驚的3 _ n團(tuán)體，組織，機(jī)構(gòu) _ vt.組織4 _ adj.極度的，極端的 _ adv.極其地，極端地5 _ adj.不舒服的，不自在的 _ adj.舒服的 _ n& v安慰tiringtiredshockshockedshockingorganisationorganiseextremeextremelyuncomfortablecomfortablecomfort6 _ n配備，設(shè)備 _ v裝備，配備7 _ n旅行者，旅客 _ vi.旅行8 _ n陳述 _ n狀態(tài)，國家；vt

3、.陳述9 _ n志向，抱負(fù) _ adj.有進(jìn)取心的，雄心勃勃的10 _ n不利，不利條件 _ n有利條件，長處11 _ n相似性，類似性 _ adj.相似的12 _ vi.不同于，有區(qū)別于 _ n不同之處 _ adj.不同的equipmentequiptravellertravelstatementstateambitionambitiousdisadvantageadvantagesimilaritysimilardifferdifferencedifferent13 _ adj.憂慮的，擔(dān)心的 _ n憂慮，擔(dān)心14 _ adj.不同的，各種各樣的 _ n品種，種類，變化15 _ n較喜歡的

4、東西，偏愛 _ v喜歡16 _ vt.使驚愕 _ adj.驚愕的，吃驚的 _ adj.令人驚異的 _ n吃驚，驚愕17 _ vt.使困惑 _ adj.困惑的 _ adj.令人困惑的 _ n混亂；困惑anxiousanxietyvariousvarietypreferencepreferamazeamazedamazingamazementconfuseconfusedconfusingconfusion18 _ n準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備 _ vt.準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備19 _ n耐心，忍耐力 _ adj.耐心的；n.病人20 _ adj.富有的，富裕的 _ n財(cái)富；富有21 _ adj.遠(yuǎn)處的；久遠(yuǎn)的 _ n遙遠(yuǎn)2

5、2 _ n邊界；限度 _ adj.有限的23 _ n住所，住處 _ vt.容納24 _ vi.不同于，有區(qū)別 _ n不同之處 _ adj.不同的preparationpreparepatiencepatientwealthywealthdistantdistancelimitlimitedaccommodationaccommodatedifferdifferencedifferent 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He was really _by the _problem which also _other people for a long time.(confuse)2Hes such a

6、good doctor that he always has _ with his _.He treats them _.(patient)3The workers in the factory _themselves with scientific knowledge and all the _in the factory is very advanced.(equip)4Judging from his_ expression，he didnt understand the _ problem referring to teenagers mental health.(confuse)5T

7、here were a few _ moments in the basketball game.Therefore，all of us watched with _.(anxious)confusedconfusingconfusedpatiencepatientspatientlyequipequipmentconfusingconfusedanxietyanxious精彩寫句式典句背誦夯基提能高頻短語寫一寫1_起飛2_就在此刻3_ 為了(某一目的)4_顛倒地，倒置地5_出現(xiàn)，到場6_決定不履行(允諾的事)7_ 使理解(某事)8_輪流take offright nowin order to

8、upside downturn upback outget acrossin turn 9_(壞事)突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)10_關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄11_堅(jiān)持(某種)說法；袖手旁觀12_在途中13_損壞，不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)14_用完，耗盡15_繼續(xù)做某事break output into prisonstand byon ones waybreak downrun out ofcarry on結(jié)束放映返回導(dǎo)航頁考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū) 選用以上短語填空1We are not prepared to _and let them close our school.2As the plane was ready

9、to _ ，all the passengers fastened their seat belts.3It took a long time to _ to the workers the way the system worked.4Once you have given your words，dont try to _.stand bytakes off back outget across考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)5A big fire _in the hotel last night，but all the people were able to escape from

10、 it.6Plastic takes hundreds of years to _ and in the meantime poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.7We must face the fact that we are _ all the money.8He promised that he would come，but he hasnt _ yet.broke outbreak down turned up running out of精彩寫句式典句背誦夯基提能經(jīng)典句式背一背1Although peopl

11、e enjoyed reading his book，many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true.(too.to.太而不能)2When I turned up for my first jump I was so nervous that I tried to back out，but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.(so.that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)3Then came the total darkness of

12、 the polar winter.(then，now，in，away等位于句首時(shí)，全部倒裝)4The next to go was Captain Oates，who was having great difficulty walking.(have difficulty (in) doing sth.在方面有困難)精彩寫句式典句背誦夯基提能句式仿寫練一練1如果人口持續(xù)增長，地球?qū)兂梢粋€太小而不能養(yǎng)活如此多的人的星體。If the population continues to increase，the earth will become _so many people.2. (2015

13、浙江卷改編)(環(huán)境)這么嘈雜，以至于我們都聽不到自己說的話。It was _ we couldnt hear ourselves speak3聽到狗的狂叫聲，小偷逃掉了。Hearing the dog barking fiercely，away _.4天下著大雨，我們費(fèi)了好大勁才到達(dá)目的地。It raining hard，we _the destination.too small a planet to support so noisy that fled the thiefhad great difficulty reachingvarious adj.不同的;各種各樣的a variety

14、of 種類繁多的variety n. 變化;多樣性;種類for various reasons 由于種種原因vary vt.& vi. 改變；變化vary from.to. 從到不等 考點(diǎn)研析講練互動區(qū)第一板塊 詞匯細(xì)解(2017長沙一模書面表達(dá))There are various activities that suit the tastes of different people.有適合不同人愛好的各種各樣的活動。One of the advantages is that we can find a variety of topics，such as science，culture and

15、 history.其中優(yōu)勢之一是我們能夠找到各種主題,如科學(xué)、文化、歷史等。varieties ofWe have _(variety) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.The research team is made up of the pupils，whose ages_(various) from 10 to 15.variousvary(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)(2014江蘇高考書面表達(dá))有多種理由支持我的漢語詞典不能收入英文單詞的觀點(diǎn)。_ in favor

16、of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words._in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words._in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words.There are various reasonsThere are a variety of reasonsThere are

17、all kinds of reasonsanxious adj.憂慮的,不安的(1)be anxious about. 為擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂anxiety n. 焦慮;擔(dān)心;渴望with anxiety 焦慮地 anxious I was anxious about/for his safety when I heard the news of the train accident.當(dāng)我聽到火車發(fā)生事故的消息時(shí)，我很擔(dān)心他的安全。(2)be anxious for/to do sth.渴望某事/做某事be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 急于讓某人做be anxious th

18、at.(should) do sth. 希望 AnxiouslyanxiousWhy are you so hurried?My mother will get a bit_(anxiety) if I dont get back on time._(anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didnt fit. (全國卷書面表達(dá))別人告訴我輔導(dǎo)中心可以給學(xué)生提供幫助，我急于想從您那兒得到一些幫助。I was told the Learning Center provides h

19、elp for students and _.Im anxious to get help from you(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)(教材原句)How do the tourists differ from local people？旅游者與當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裼惺裁床煌?？differ vi.不同于,有區(qū)別differ from.in. 在方面與不同 different adj. 不同的,有差異的 differ with sb. 與某人意見不同 be different from. 不同于 difference n. 差異，差別 make a/no difference 有/無影響 tell the

20、 difference between A and B 指出A與B的不 differ differencesThere are many _(differ) between living in a big city and living in the countryside.As a matter of fact，American and British English _(different) in many small ways.The way he did it was _(differ) from what we were used to.(江蘇卷書面表達(dá))只有言行一致我們才能對希望實(shí)

21、現(xiàn)的任何事情有幫助。Only when we match our words with actions _in whatever we hope to accomplish.different(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)can we make a difference risk 意為：_ vt.冒的危險(xiǎn)n.冒險(xiǎn);危險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn)He got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk losing the good opportunity.他為面試作了充分的準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)樗幌朊笆ミ@一次好機(jī)會的危險(xiǎn)。(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5

22、)_(6)_at risk有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)at the risk of. 冒著風(fēng)險(xiǎn)take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事at risk有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事risk ones life to do sth. 冒著生命危險(xiǎn)做某事 Students like the fact that teachers are willing to take _risk，even if the lesson is a failure，and try something new in it. Those robbers broke into the bank at

23、 the risk of _(catch) by the police.有一大家人要養(yǎng)活，他不能冒險(xiǎn)失去這一次好機(jī)會。 He has a large family to support，so he cant _.(risk n) He has a large family to support，so he cant _losing the good chance.(risk n) He has a large family to support，so he cant _.(risk v) a being caught take risks/a risk to lose the good cha

24、nce take/run the risk of risk losing the good chance(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)01with the aim of02achieve ones aim03take aim at以期/意在達(dá)到目的向瞄準(zhǔn)04 aim at doing sth.05aim to do sth.06be aimed at 力爭做到旨在做某事目的是，旨在aim is aimedaimingThis activity_(aim) at improving the studentsability of listening and speaking.(湖南卷寫作)Then

25、 a discussion will be held，_(aim) to improve mutual understanding.When he was young，he used to wandered in the street _(aim) (2013湖南卷寫作)比賽的目的是讓更多的人知道我們所面臨的糟糕的環(huán)境狀況。_the bad environmental conditions we are facing.aimlessly(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)The matchs aim was to let more people know As far as Im concerned

26、，it is quality rather than quantity that really cou就我個人而言，重要的是質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量。 quantity n量；數(shù)量；數(shù)目，數(shù)額quality n. 質(zhì)量 a quantity of =quantities of 許多的，大量的(既可接可數(shù)名詞也可接不可數(shù)名詞) in quantity 大量的With more forests being destroyed，huge quantities of good earth _(wash) away each year.As a result of destroying the forests，a

27、 large quantity of desert _(cover) the land.are being washed(1)“a quantity of名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù) has covered(2)而“quantities of名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)(2014四川卷書面表達(dá))在考前，我花了大量的時(shí)間做準(zhǔn)備。否則，我不會成功地通過考試。Before the exam，I spent _in preparing for it.Otherwise，I wouldnt have succeeded in passing the exam. a la

28、rge quantity of time observe vt. 觀察；觀測；遵守；慶祝一詞多義寫出下列句中observe的含義The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.遵守It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival.慶祝The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behaviour of the chimps.觀察The thi

29、ef was observed to open the window and run away.注意(2014北京卷單項(xiàng)填空) _(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.When I passed his house，I observed him _(play) in his yards.The man was observed _(enter) the bank by the police.doObserveplaying填空to enter(1)observe sb._ sth.

30、觀察某人做某事(全過程) observe sb._ sth. 觀察某人正在做某事 observe that.觀察(2)observe the traffic rules_ observe Christmas _歸納總結(jié) doing遵守交通規(guī)則過圣誕節(jié) 第二板塊 短語句式一詞多義寫出下列句中take off的含義Take off your wet clothes and put on some dry ones.脫掉Hurry up.The plane will take off in about half an hour.起飛Ive decided to take a few days off

31、.休假Bill Gates is really a great man，whose career took off in his early thirties.開始成名take off起飛；脫下，移去；休假；走紅，成功考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)The manager will _a new secretary to take the place of the old one who has resigned.Her singing career _after her TV appearance.Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weig

32、ht quickly.Im very sorry to have _so much of your valuable time.take ontook off填空taken intaken uptake over接任，接管，接收take in 吸收，理解；受騙take up 拿起；占據(jù)；對有興趣；開始從事take on 呈現(xiàn)；雇用；承擔(dān) bear(教材原句)Its difficult to get across how exciting it is！要真正理解這是多么令人興奮的事并不容易。get across使理解(某事)_為/被某人所理解_向某人傳達(dá)/講解某事，使某事被某人所理解_逃離；遠(yuǎn)離

33、；避開get across to sb. get sth.across to sb. get away from 開始認(rèn)真處理/對待，開始做穿過；完成；接通電話；用完 get down to _ _ get through _聯(lián) 想 歸 納考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)I tried phoning her office，but I couldnt _.Its high time that I _reflecting on my mistakes.The man talked for nearly an hour at the meeting，but I really dont know what po

34、int he was trying to_.get throughgot down to填空get acrossWhen the sports hero turned up at our party，he was welcomed with open arms._I cant hear the music.Please turn up the radio. _He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind. _出現(xiàn)開大(音量)向上翻寫出下列句中turn up的含義turn _拒絕；關(guān)小，調(diào)低turn _ 上交；拐入turn _ 結(jié)果是;證

35、明是;生產(chǎn);制造turn _ 翻身；移交；轉(zhuǎn)變turn _ 關(guān)掉turn _ sb.(for help) 向某人求助一詞多義down in out over off to turn up 出現(xiàn)；到場；開大；調(diào)高；被發(fā)現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)(2014浙江卷)How could you _such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?My wallet was _to the police two days after it was stolen.New technologies have made it possib

36、le to _new products faster and at a lower cost.Dont _the computer before closing all programs，or you could have problems.If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to _exactly on time in Germany. turn out turn downturned inturn off填空turn upbreak down (機(jī)器)損壞；破壞；(談

37、判、希望、計(jì)劃等)失敗，破裂；(化學(xué))分解；(身體)垮掉一詞多義寫出下列句中break down的含義(2013福建卷)Oldfashioned phones matter when wireless networks broke down in disasters.出故障Your health will break down if you work too hard.累垮To understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it down into parts.分解News reports say peace talks betwe

38、en the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached.會談失敗考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動區(qū)As is known to us，plastic bags are difficult to_.(2017大同質(zhì)量檢測)The printing machines are always _，which annoys him a lot.The room is in a mess.It must have been_.A fire _during the night，which caused a lot of damage. broken

39、intobreak downbreaking down填空broke outbreak _掙脫(束縛)；脫離break _中斷；折斷break _ 闖入break _ 爆發(fā)；發(fā)生break _ 驅(qū)散；分散；打碎，終止歸納break短語away (from)off intooutuptooadj./adv(for sb.)to do sth.表示否定的意義，意思是“太而不能”。Although people enjoyed reading his book，many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantasti

40、c to be true.盡管人們喜歡讀他的書，但是很多人認(rèn)為馬可講的關(guān)于中國的故事太離奇了，令人難以置信。(1)tooadj./adv(for sb.)to do sth.表示否定的意義，意思是“太而不能”。(2)too.to.句式中，若too后接glad，pleased，happy，eager，anxious，willing，ready，easy等表示心情、情緒等的形容詞，表示肯定意義，too相當(dāng)于very。(3) too.to.句式可以與“not enough.to.”或“so.that.”句式相互轉(zhuǎn)換(4) cant.too.表示“無論怎樣也不過分”。It was not until

41、it grew dark that he realized it was already too late for us to return home.He was too eager to know the result of his examination.I cant thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.湯姆太小了，不能去上學(xué)，因此，他媽媽在家照看他。Tom is_go to school.Therefore，his mother takes care of him at

42、home.Tom is_go to school.Therefore，his mother takes care of him at home.Tom is_he cant go to school.Therefore，his mother takes care of him at home.too young tonot old enough toso young thathave difficulty (in) doing sth.表示“在做某事方面有困難或麻煩”，difficulty前有時(shí)可用some，much，great，little，no等詞來修飾。The next to go wa

43、s Captain Oates，who was having great difficulty walking.接下來離開的是奧茨上尉，他行走非常困難。(1)have trouble/bother/problems/a hard time (in) doing sth.做某事有困難(2)have difficulty/trouble/bother with sth.在某事方面有困難 I wonder if you have any difficulty (in) finding his address.我想知道你找到他的地址有困難嗎？You cant imagine what difficul

44、ty we had_(walk) home in the snowstorm.She said she had some difficulty _her English pronunciation and wanted my help.At first I had a hard time _(persuade) them into accepting the plan.But for my teachers support,it couldnt have worked out perfectly.(2014湖南寫作)The neutral water pen is widely used in

45、 the process of study but we often_(使用他們有困難) because of its cimited ink and other inconvenience.walkingwithpersuadinghave trouble using them(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)In the present situation it is difficult for us to accomplish the task on time.The present situation _-for us to accomplish the task on time.makes

46、 it difficult能用it作形式賓語的常見動詞有：think，make，find，consider，feel，suppose等。In fact，I still find it hard to make good friends with her.事實(shí)上，我發(fā)現(xiàn)還是很難跟她成為好朋友。People in the west make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.在西方，人們常在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)購買禮物給親屬和朋友。They made it clear to the public that t

47、hey did an important and necessary job.他們向公眾表明，他們所做的工作重要且必不可少。 1. It seems that living green is surprisingly easy and affordable.A small step makes _big difference.2I was shocked _the news that they got divorced again.3We were amazed _(find) that he had left without saying goodbye.4So far large quan

48、tities of information _(store) in the computer.5Its not easy work _(organize) such a wellprepared exhibition. a at have been stored to find to organize話題寫作綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)單句語法填空6I must say I have a strong preference_classical architecture.7The overcoat is much too heavy，making it rather uncomfortable _(wear)8I

49、t was lucky of him to survive in the terrible crash_caused lots of deaths and injuries.9These three college students are real heroes because they risked _(lose) their own lives in order to save the drowning boy in the water.10Some parents are just too protective.They want_(shelter) their kids from e

50、very kind of danger，real or imagined. for to wear that/which to shelter losing11If you just spend time_(balance) advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.12After taking that important exam，we had an_(anxiously) couple of weeks wating for the test results.13A harmonious society is

51、very important，so all the laws must be strictly _(observe)14There are a lot of _(similar) in culture and tradition between these two countries.15The Olympics are like a huge stage_everyone makes every effort to achieve their dreams. balancing anxious observed similarities where1A new cinema is built

52、 here and they hope to complete it next month.答案：built前加being2I enjoy working with Lucy，from her Ive learned a lot over the years.答案：herwhom3Opinions on various social problems usually differ in person to person.答案：infrom4It was in 1958 when Chinas first television station was set up in Beijing.答案：whenthat單句改錯5You can either go to the stadium and just watch the football match online at homeits up to you.答案：andor6Dear passengers，please remain sea