1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市陽谷縣壽張鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I _ Mr. Simpson, the sport teacher, for my plan of exercise after school next Monday.A. am meeting B. metC. will meet D. have met參考答案：A句意：下星期一放學(xué)之后我會和教練Mr. Simpson見面談我的訓(xùn)練計劃。這里考查現(xiàn)在進行時表示計劃好了的將來。故選A。2. The new bridge is _ the one built last year. Athree tim

2、es width of Bthree times that of Cthree times the width Dthree times the width of參考答案：D3. This news sounds _.A. encouraging B. encouraged C. encourage D. to encourage參考答案：A4. The villagers collected money to set up a monument _ these who died in the great earthquake. Ain charge of Bin place of Cin n

3、eed of Din memory of 參考答案：D5. -Has Tim started? He said he would join in the party. -He _. He is a man of keeping his word. A. could have left B. must have left C. cant come D. wont be coming 參考答案：B略6. Eco-travel，_，is a way to travel responsibly.Afor anotherBon the otherCon the other handDfor the ot

4、her hand參考答案：C句意為：另一方面，生態(tài)旅行是一種負(fù)責(zé)任的旅行方式。on the other hand意為“另一方面”，常與on the one hand連用，用來對比不同的事情或觀點，表示“一方面，另一方面”，故選C項。7. The professors has _ a new method of teaching foreign languages and it works well.A. adopted B. replaced C. realised D. observed參考答案：A8. The Foreign Ministers Five-day visit to this

5、 island country, _to promote the relationship between them, turned out to be a failure because of their differences about nuclear weapons.A. intending B. intends C. to intend D. intended參考答案：D9. . -Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.-You _ her last week.A. ought to tell B. would have told C. m

6、ust tell D. should have told 參考答案：D略10. I find the problems are easy _.A. to be worked out B. working outC. to work out D. working them out參考答案：C考查不定式主動表被動。在“主語+be+形容詞（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable-）+不定式”句型中，有時主語是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯賓語，要用不定式的主動形式表示被動含義。當(dāng)上述形容詞在句中作賓語補足語，后接不定式時，不定式也用主動表被動。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題很容易解決。故選C。11.

7、 _ on the bed , he _ to his parents that blackbirds had_ their eggs on Mars. A. lay; lying; lied B. lied; lied; lied C. laid; laid; laid D lying; lied; laid參考答案：D12. -Will you join the discussion?- Well, Ill join you on condition that Wang Lin _ too. A. will be asked B. is asked C. asked D. be asked

8、參考答案：B13. A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _ save “ Chinas most beautiful teacher” Ms Zhang Lili. A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. as a result參考答案：B略14. I _ in the street when I met an old friend of mine yesterday.A. walked B. was walking C. has walked D. had walked 參考答案：B15.

9、It wasnt until Monday night _ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. since B. whenC. that D. before參考答案：C考查強調(diào)句型。句意：直到星期一晚上我們才被告訴第5單元被排除。此處是not-until的強調(diào)句型，故答案為C。【名師點睛】not.until.句型的強調(diào)句： 1.句型為：It is/was not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強調(diào)句

10、：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調(diào)句型，till, until可通用；因為句型中It is/was not.已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。二、 填空56. Scientists are exploring a(n)_ fuels in the face of global energy crisis.57. Stick to your dreams and _(最后) you will make it.58. “Its

11、normal for a patient to remain u_ within 24 hours after a surgery. Just wait with patience” said the doctor.59. It is r_ to shout at others in public.60. The _(殘疾人) have the same right to do what they like and need to be respected.參考答案：56. alternative 57. eventually 58. unconscious 59. rude 60. disa

12、bled本文為單詞拼寫。這種題型要注意所拼寫的單詞在句中所作的成分。要根據(jù)具體的語境來拼寫出正確的詞形及正確的語態(tài)和時態(tài)，同時也要注意某些固定搭配的用法?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞做定語。分析句子可知，本句中缺少一個形容詞。句意：面對全球能源危機，科學(xué)家們正在探索一種替代燃料。可知要填alternative?！?7題詳解】考查副詞作狀語。句意：堅持你的夢想，最終你會成功的。分析句子可知，本句中的單詞“最后”在句子中作狀語，修飾動詞成功，故填副詞eventually?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞作表語。句意：“病人在手術(shù)后24小時內(nèi)無意識是正常的。耐心等待，”醫(yī)生說。本句中的系動詞remain后面缺少

13、表語，所以根據(jù)句意可知填形容詞“無意識的”，即unconscious。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：在公共場合對別人大喊大叫是不禮貌的。be rude to sb.為固定搭配，意為“對.粗魯”，故填rude。【60題詳解】考查“the+形容詞”表一類人。分析句子可知，本句中考查的是“the+形容詞”表一類人，因此本句中表示“殘疾人”，故填disabled。三、 閱讀理解17. A long-term American study shows the importance of early education for poor children. The study is known as

14、the Abecedarian(初步的) Project. It involved more than one-hundred young children from poor families in North Carolina.Half of the children attended an all-day program at a high-quality childcare center. The center offered educational, health and social programs. Children took part in games and activit

15、ies to increase their thinking and language skills and social and emotional development. The program also included health foods for the children.The children attended the program from when they were a few weeks old until the age of five years. The other group of children did not attend the childcare

16、 center. After the age of five, both groups attended public school.Researchers compared the two groups of children. When they were babies, both groups had similar results in tests for mental and physical skills. However, from the age of eighteen months, the children in the educational child care pro

17、gram did much better in tests.The researchers tested the children again when they were twelve and fifteen years old. The tests found that the children who had been in the childcare center continued to have higher average test results. These children did much better on tests of reading and mathematic

18、s.A few years ago, organizers of the Abecedarian Project tested the students again. At the time, each student was twenty-one years old. They were tested for thinking and educational ability, employment, parenting and social skills. The researchers found that the young adults who had the early educat

19、ion still did better in reading and mathematics tests. They were more than two times as likely to go to college or to have completed college. In addition, the children who received early education were older on average, when their first child was born.The study offers more evidence that learning dur

20、ing the first months and years of life is important for all later development.The researchers of the Abecedarian Project believe their study shows a need for lawmakers to spend money on public early education. They believe these kinds of programs could reduce the number of children who do not comple

21、te school and are unemployed.32. The Abecedarian Project has lasted _.A. almost one yearB. about five yearsC. more than 20 yearsD. no more than 15 years33. What do we know about the people who had been in the childcare center, compared with those who hadnt?A. They were more likely to go to college.B

22、. They had children earlierC. They had the same results in tests.D. They are less sociable34. According to the passage, The Abecedarian Project_.A. involves children from rich familiesB. doesnt provide food for childrenC. offers foreign teachers to help improve childrens language skillsD. studies th

23、e importance of an early education for poor children35. What is NOT sure about the Abecedarian Project after reading the text?A. How important early education is for poor children.B. What the children learned at the child-care center.C. How many children are involved in the Abecedarian Project.D. Wh

24、ether lawmakers will spend money on public early education.參考答案：32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D【分析】本文屬于說明言文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，早期教育十分重要，可以提高貧窮孩子的生活，幫助他們完成學(xué)業(yè)，順利找到好工作。它可以改善孩子未來的生活?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的第一句A few years ago, organizers of the Abecedarian Project tested the students again. At the time, each student was twenty-one

25、 years old。這個項目的組織者在孩子二十一歲的時候再次對孩子進行了測試，可知這個項目持續(xù)了超過20年。分析選項可知選C.【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中間部分the researchers found that the young adults who had the early education still did better in reading and mathematics tests. They were more than two times as likely to go to college or to have completed college. 研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些在育兒中心受過早期教育的年輕人在閱讀和數(shù)學(xué)測試方面仍然做得更好。他們上大學(xué)或完成大學(xué)的可能性是那些沒去的兩倍多。由此可推斷出上過育兒中心的人們更有可能上