1、2022-2023學年安徽省滁州市明光蘇巷職業(yè)高級中學高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im afraid I will be busy on Thursday. Can we make it some day?A. one B. anotherC. anyD. other參考答案：D略2. - I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ .-So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken up B. finished up C. divided

2、 up D closed up 參考答案：A解析：動詞短語辨析break up 斷絕關系。 finish up 結果成為；最終到來。 divide up 分擔，分配，分享。close up （傷口）愈合。3. 34If only he quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. Alay Bhad lied Chad lain Dshould lie參考答案：C略4. Have you heard that Lisa was offered a job by a big company.Sure, she

3、 got the job _ her considerable experience and she deserved it.A. in favor of B. in need of C. onbehalfof D. on account of參考答案：D試題分析：句意：麗薩在一個大公司謀到了一份工作，你聽說了嗎？當然，她理應得到那份工作，這是她憑豐富的經(jīng)驗獲得的。on account of“由于”。in favor of支持，贊成；in need of需要；onbehalfof代表。故選D項。5. Its ten years since I met you last time. I _ yo

4、u at all. I wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by name.A. didnt recognize; didnt call B. havent recognized; didnt call C. cant recognize; had called D. didnt recognize; hadnt called參考答案：D略6. -Is Bob still performing? -Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. At

5、o have left Bto leave Cto have been left Dto be left參考答案：.A 解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。be said to have done的意思為“據(jù)說已經(jīng)做了某事”。動詞不定式表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前。7. When hearing that the teacher would_the fairy tale where it was left off, all the children burst into cheers in class. A. leave outB. set off C. take upD. dispose of參

6、考答案：C8. _ good Tony Blair did for his country - actually quite a lot - is totally overshadowed by crimes in Iraq.A. Whatever B. Whichever C. However D. How參考答案：A略9. Nowhere else in such a small town, I think _ a book as good as this one.A. you get B. you can get C. can you get D. you will get參考答案：C1

7、0. Personally, its his thrill for success in the beginning that resulted in his final failure. You bet. Just as we all know, .A. No pains, no gains B. Readiness is allC. Pride goes before a fall D. Every little makes a mickle參考答案：C考查語境。A. No pains, no gains不勞無獲，一分耕耘一分收獲；B. Readiness is all有備無患；C. Pr

8、ide goes before a fall驕者必??；D. Every little makes a mickle積少成多。句意：-就個人而言，是他一開始對成功的興奮導致了他最后的失敗。-的確如此。正如我們所知道的，驕者必敗。根據(jù)上下文語境可知選C。11. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and thats it takes to keep friendship Ahow Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat參考答案：D12. We are now living in a great time, _we are faced with nu

9、merous possibilities as well as challenges. A. the one when B. the one which C. one which D. one when參考答案：D13. Do you know_ speaker of_ Chinese language also has difficulty in learning_ Japanese?A. the; the; a B. a; the; 不填 C. the; the; the D. a; 不填; the參考答案：B 14. In the questionnaire, the subjects

10、are questioned whether they _ no smoking in the public area.A. agree B. comment C. advocate D. conduct參考答案：C15. With more than 17000 islands, _ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelago(島國).A. on which B. for which C. of which D. along which參考答案：B二、 填空16. Jinan, capital ci

11、ty of East Chinas Shandong province, will host _1_ international winter swimming competition at Daming Lake Scenic Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmers from 31 countries and regions _2_ (include) the United States, Russia and Britain will take part in the _3_(enjoy) event._4_ (host) by the

12、 Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimming race _5_ (hold) for six successive years. It will act _6_a warm-up event for the forthcoming Winter Swimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finland Winter Sport Year series. Jan Wahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai

13、will attend the opening ceremony to promote sports tourism activities in Finland and China.“Jinan is a city of springs _7_enjoys picturesque scenery and a rich culture. Thousands of winter swimmers will have the chance _8_ (experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” Gao Liwen, the _9_ (dir

14、ect) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7.The competition will see both open water racing _10_ pool racing take place. In the pool racing competition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay, 25-meter freestyle and freestyle relay.參考答案：1. an 2. including 3. enjoyable 4.

15、Hosted 5. has been held 6. as 7. which/that 8. to experience 9. director 10. and本文介紹了一項賽事。山東省省會濟南將于1月12日至13日在大明湖風景區(qū)舉辦首屆國際冬泳比賽。來自美國、俄羅斯和英國等31個國家和地區(qū)的956名游泳運動員將參加這項比賽?！?題詳解】考查冠詞用法。此處為泛指，故用an?！?題詳解】考查介詞。分析本句結構可知，空格后the United States, Russia and Britain部分為后置定語，修飾31 countries and regions用介詞including（包括）引出

16、。【3題詳解】考查形容詞作定語。修飾event用形容詞形式，且作前置定語，故填enjoyable。【4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。此處應用非謂語形式作狀語，且該詞與句中主語the Jinan winter swimming race 為被動關系，故用過去分詞形式，填Hosted?！?題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，強調(diào)到現(xiàn)在為止該項賽事已經(jīng)連續(xù)舉辦六年，故時態(tài)選用現(xiàn)在完成時，又主語和hold之間為被動關系，所以填has been held。【6題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：它將作為即將到來的冬季游泳世界杯的熱身活動。act as作為，當作。故填as?！?題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知，先

17、行詞為a city of springs，在其后的定語從句中充當主語，故填which/that。【8題詳解】考查不定式作定語。chance（n. 機會）其后常跟不定式形式作定語，意為“做的機會”。故填to experience?！?題詳解】考查名詞用法。分析句子結構可知，此處為主語成分，指人，意為“主任，主管”，用director。【10題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：比賽將同時舉行戶外水域比賽和泳池比賽。此處為并列關系，故填and。三、 閱讀理解17. In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe develop

18、ed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive life changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes Rahe test you must re

19、member that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And mi

20、llions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!” If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But s

21、uch simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many like the death of a loved one are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be str

22、essful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes were all vulnerable and passive in the face of hardship. But what about human init

23、iative (積極性) and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor (活力) than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental stress.24The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to .Awidespread

24、 concern over its harmful effectsBgreat panic over the mental disorder it could causeCan intensive research into stress related illnessDpopular avoidance of stressful jobs25Why is “such simplistic advice” in the third paragraph impossible to follow?ANo one can stay on the same job for long.BNo presc

25、ription is effective in relieving stress.CPeople have to get married someday.DYou could be missing opportunities as well.26We can infer from the passage people would become after experiencing stress.Anervous when faced with difficultiesBphysically and mentally stressfulCmore capable of dealing with hardshipDunconcerned with what happens to them 參考答案：24-26.ADC24A細節(jié)理解題。第二段提到了七十年代的研究。第一句指出相似研究廣泛開展。第二句說明了這些研究的影響。根據(jù)“Womens magazines ran headlines like “S