1、高三英語語法點分類匯編1、定語從句But while these men did give the Age of Discovery its name, they didnt start the exploration of the worlds oceans and there were also scores of merchants who followed in their route, taking full advantage of new knowledge about the open ocean to develop trade links across the world,

2、 (27)laid the foundation for modern globalization. 2021 黃浦二模】The tradition of suspended coffee is a long-standing one in Italy (28)increased in popularity after the Second World War. 2021 普陀二?！緾osmic rays are mysterious, high-charged atomic particles traveling through space at the speed of light, (2

3、1)have puzzled scientists for years. 2021 徐匯二?！縏he reason (22)many people unconsciously “tune out” their family members or close friends is that they think they already know what the other person is going to say. 2021 楊浦二?！縄n fact, the pandemic has sped up a trend, according to McCobbs and other sci

4、entists9 observation, (28)the pet is becoming a member of the family. 2021 崇明二?！縏hey get up earlier than they have to. Morning by morning, they make progress on something (23)matters. 2021 松江二?！縈any children suffer from health conditions (23)are caused or made worse by their lifestyles. 2021 寶山二?！縒e

5、ather at the time was reported to be challenging, with snowstorm sweeping the village of Ask, (26)about 5,000 people inhabited. 2021 奉賢二?！縄 see people trapped in a pathological (病態(tài)的)relationship with time-consuming technology, (26)they serve technology more than technology serves them.【2021 閔行二?！縏he

6、 hunt for his body began years ago when archaeologists(考古學(xué)家)started to dig beneath the municipal carpark (26)the king was supposedly buried. 2021 靜安二模】Help may soon be at hand for those who are losing or have lost their hair. A team of Japanese scientists has discovered stem cells (21)are vital in t

7、he hair regeneration process. 【2021青浦二?！縀ach December, the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) nominates (提名)a word to describe the very year (21)has just passed.【2021 虹口 二?！縏he words are the writers, but the behavior (28)brings them to vivid life? That is the actor. 2021 嘉定二?！縄t is believed that the po

8、p-up effect primarily benefits small retailers and young designers, both of (22) expect to connect with their customers for lack of a physical store.12021金山二?！看鸢福?. which 2. that/which 3. which 4. why 5. where / that 6. that 7. that/which 8. which 9. where 10. where 11. that/which 12. that 13. that/

9、which 14. whom2、名詞性從句We tend to hold the view (23)the opening of the oceans was the work of the great explorers, especially the 15th century pioneers who edged their way through uncharted waters to southern Africa, the Indian Ocean and the lands of the Indies. 2021 黃浦二?！俊癢e were trying to understand

10、 (24)we could do to promote critical thinking in ourcountry. 2021 普陀二模】Writing, she said, should be “the central thing youre learning. Not writing on a test, not writing to demonstrate youre learning (27)someone has taught you.”2021 徐1匚 二模Researchers then asked the subjects to interpret (25)their fr

11、iends and spouses were saying to them. 2021 楊浦二?！縄 felt somehow that the personand I couldnt see 23 it was a man or a woman-did not mean to harm me. 2021 長寧二模】The following day I heard that a young person had been killed walking home alone not veryfar from 30 I was that night. 2021 長寧二?！縒hen most pe

12、ople take an honest look at (29)theyre spending the hours before bed, theyll find they have wasted much time on the TV programs they dont mean to watch. 2021松江二?！縋ettersen said there were no reports of missing people, but officials could not rule out the possibility (24)there might be survivors in c

13、ollapsed buildings. 2021 奉賢二模】Norways King Harald said the landslide had made a deep impression on him. My thoughts are with all those who are affected, injured or have lost their homes and those who now live in fear and uncertainty of (27)damage the disaster has caused,he said in a statement releas

14、ed by the royal palace. 2021 奉賢二?！縏o break the grand digital connection, people must consider (30)life long ago could be fantastic without todays overused technology. 2021 閔彳亍二模】Ask most people which day of the week they fear the most and the answer is likely to be Monday. The first day of the week

15、can make us joyless and depressed, which is (21) the feeling is described as the Monday blues. 2021 浦東二?！縏hey intend to focus on (29)Richard achieved in his brief two-year ruling, including the establishment of a system of legal aid. 2021 靜安二模】The scientists took fur cells from mice and cultured the

16、m in the lab. They shared an observation (24)hair growth was a cyclical process within the follicle (毛囊).2021 青浦二?！緼nd they also learned that “hope” - the belief that (30)you will see tomorrow will be better than today 一 is at the heart of every human being.【2021 虹 口 二模So do not be fooled into think

17、ing that (30)can read and speak can be an actor. 2021嘉定二?！看鸢福?. that 2. what 3. what 4. what 5. whether 6. where 7. how 8. that 9. how much 10. how 11. why 12. what 13. that 14. what 15. whoever3、狀語從句No one drank tea in medieval Europe, but (22) contact had been made with the tea-drinking Chinese, t

18、ea became popular with millions of people from Sweden to the United States. 2021 黃浦二?！緾offee has developed rapidly and soon become an essential friend and companion for many people. (21)you first meet her, youll drink it for a while, feeling refreshed.2021普陀二?！?27)cosmic ray observation belongs to t

19、he field of frontier physics, experts sayintroducing it to the campus helps popularize science among students. 2021 徐匯二模】In the majority of cases, (26)most subjects assumed they would better understand those they were close to, they actually understood them no better than strangers. 12021 楊*甫 二模】“It

20、 really hasnt been that long (30)these furry child substitutes gained this kind of importance in American society7, 2021 崇明二模】24 I wasnt frightened, I still wasnt sure what to do. 2021 長寧二模】The “guide”, as I called the person later, stood and waited 25 I was halfway down the street, and then started

21、 walking ahead of me. L2021 長寧二?！縎he wanted to spend more time with her son, but she had little control over when she left work. This state of affairs kept her sad (26)she realized she and her son were both early risers and the morning time could be made full use of. 12021 松江二模】“There could be peopl

22、e trapped . but at the same time we cant be sure (30)it is the new years holiday, which means people could be elsewhere,Erna Solberg, the Norwegian Prime Minister, told reporters after visiting the site. 2021 奉賢二?！縀verywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while

23、driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. (21)connected electronically, they are away from physical reality. 2021 閔行二?！?25)there was little science behind the formula, its probably true that the sound of our alarm clock on any Monday morning signals the dawning of a new week and possibly

24、the end of our weekend of fun. 2021 浦東二模】According to Philippa Langley, a member of the Richard III Society, (30)cruel Richard III appeared to be in the past, a new image will emerge of the king. 2021 靜安二模It has to pass clinical trials (29)this baldness cure becomes commercially available. 2021青浦二模】

25、Without this cooperation, the pandemic, bad (27)it has been, could have been much worse. 2021 虹口 二?！緽ut for actors, they say, Acting is hard only (22)one has to memorize lines. If I could remember, I could be an actor, too.” 2021 嘉定二模】“With the pop-up, we sell in person and have that one-to-one cont

26、act with our customers. We see our sales soar dramatically (24)we do pop-ups.”2021 金山二?！縄t is otherwise difficult to do in their current retail spaces (27) they have to accommodate their entire product line. 2021 金山 二?！看鸢福?. once/when 2. When/If 3. Although/While/Though 4. while 5. since 6. Although

27、/Though/ While 7. until 8. until / till 9. because 10. when 11. Even though/if 12. however 13. before 14. as / though 15. because/if/when 16. when/ after 17. as4、時態(tài)語態(tài)One of humanitys greatest achievements has been mastering routes across the worlds oceans. Communities separated by thousands of miles

28、 (21)(bring) into contact and religious ideas have spread across the waters, while artistic creativity has been motivated by the experience of seeing the products of different civilizations. 2021 黃浦二模At the very cafes customers can ask whether there are any suspended coffees available, and if so, th

29、ey (30)(supply) with a beverage, thanks to the kindness of a stranger. 【2021普陀二?！緼n organization called Campus Cosmic Ray Observation Collaboration (26) (establish) in September 2020 to promote the idea. 2021 徐匯二?！緾hinese scientist Shen Changquan, 79, (28) (guide) Dongzhimen High School workshop for

30、 seven years since his retirement. 2021 徐7匚二模】The reason why many people unconsciously “tune out“ their family members or close friends is that they think they already know what the other person (23)(say). 2021 楊甫 二?！緼s COVID-19 lockdowns swept across the world in March of 2020, the change made an e

31、specially great impact on photographers, who are accustomed to spending long periods abroad. And so many cameras (26)(turn) on a domestic subject: the pet.2021 崇明二 ?！俊癐n the past 20 to 30 years, the role of the pet in the family (29)(take) on a whole new role, says McCobb. 2021 崇明二?！緾ertainly I felt

32、 safe and followed the person down several streets that I did not know. It was a part of town, I realized, that I 27 (warn) about, but nothing happened to me, and as soon as we were near the bright lights of the main road, my guide” just 28 (disappear). 2021 長寧二模】Then, when the boy stepped into the

33、dining room, she (27)(finish) preparing a rich breakfast so they two could enjoy the meal to the fullest together. 2021 松江二?！縎eventh-grader Leticia Brown (22)(tell) by her doctor that she needs to lose weight. 2021寶山二?！緾hildhood obesity has more than doubled in children and four times in adolescents

34、 in the past 30 years. Moreover, rates of childhood diabetes(糖尿病)(24)(rise). 2021 寶山二 ?！縏he area in which Ask (28)(locate) is known to have a lot of quick clay, which can change from solid to liquid form. 2021 奉賢二模】People (22)(influence) to become technology addicted.【2021 閔行二?！縏his day (24) (nickna

35、me) Blue Monday5 by psychologist Cliff Arnall in 2004.2021浦東二?！緿NA from the bones (21)(match) that of existing generation of the kings sister and the skeleton had the battle injuries consistent with contemporary accounts. 【2021 靜安二模】The discovery has caused huge excitement among historians, as it pr

36、ovides firm evidence about a ruler whose life (23)(shadow), in spite of official records, by rumours(傳言) concerning his cold blood since his death at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485.L 2021 靜安二?！縎o far, the researchers (30) (demonstrate) stem cell therapy in preclinical lab tests.12021青浦二模】For young p

37、eople, it was the first time that they (28)(experience) something big. 2021虹口二?！縀ven something as simple as close the door“ can mean so many different things and (27) (express) in so many different ways.12021 嘉定二模】Although the pop-up is not a new concept, the market is welcoming it with open arms. I

38、t (21) (regard) as a testing ground for promoting new products, while offering shoppers a more personalized brand interaction. 2021 金 lL| 二模Personally, I dont think pop-ups are a passing trend. From what we (29)(learn) from our customers so far, they are always looking for unique products and experi

39、ences. 【2021金山二?！看鸢?1. have been brought 2. are supplied/will be supplied 3. was established 4. has guided 5. is going to/will say 6. were turned 7. has taken 8. had been warned ； disappeared 9. had finished 10. has been/is told 11. have risen/been/are rising 12. is located 13. have been influenced

40、14. was nicknamed 15. matched 16. has been shadowed 17. have demonstrated 18. had experienced 19. be expressed 20. is regarded 21. have learned5、不定式Since then, the oceans have only continued (28)(tie) the world together 一 most dramatically when new routes were literally carved out, with the building

41、 of the Sues Canal in the 19th century and the opening of the Panama Canal in 1914.【2021 黃浦二?！縔ou cant help but (22) (follow) her, and you always think coffee has astory：【2021普陀二模】I think it is a wonderful way (25) (share) their knowledge with young people.【2021徐匯二?！縍esearch suggests that pets have

42、offered emotional support during the pandemic, helping (27) (make) the long days of isolation more bearable, says Emily McCobb.12021崇明二?！縀ven now I couldnt describe him or her: he or she seemed 26 (dress) in a long gown, but there was a dim light all around him or her.【2021 長寧二?！縒hen most people tak

43、e an honest look at how theyre spending the hours before bed, theyll find they have wasted much time on the TV programs they dont mean (30) (watch). 2021 松江二?！緽ut there are many things children can do (26) (improve) their health.【2021寶山二模】And your miserable Monday is followed by trying Tuesday - the

44、 most popular day for job applications (28)(send) out.【2021 浦東二?！縏hen the crown passed to the Tudor rulers who painted Richard as an ugly bad guy who stopped at nothing in his pursuit of power, even murdering his two young nephews, the so-called Princes in the Tower, (25)(secure) the power.【2021 靜安二

45、?！縏hey analysed the stem cells and used 220 combinations of chemicals (25)(make) the hair regrow naturally.【2021 青浦二?！?020 was a very unusual year that was really worthy (22) (describe) with two words.12021虹口二?！縄magine for a moment how many different ways there are (26)(deliver) one single line.【202

46、1 嘉定二?！緼dditionally, established brands are also using pop-ups to excite shoppers. Shiseido, for example, once did a pop-up (26) (promote) one of their specific line oflipsticks.12021金山二模】答案：1. to tie/tying 2. follow 3. to share 4. (to) make 5. to be dressed 6. to watch 7. to improve 8. to be sent 9

47、. to secure 10. to make 11. to be described 12. to deliver 13. to promote6、動名詞Yang, also a professor and a member of the Jiusan Society, a democratic political party, proposed further (24)(promote) the study of cosmic rays on school campuses at thisyears Two Sessions.【2021 徐疝二?！緽y sharing secrets wi

48、th strangers, people are able to avoid (28)(judge) and prevent creating unnecessary conflict within their close relationships. 12021 楊7甫二?！緼s COVID-19 lockdowns swept across the world in March of 2020, the change made an especially great impact on photographers, who are accustomed to (25)(spend) lon

49、g periods abroad. L 2021 崇明二?！縒ith a little schedule reorganization, (24)(become) a morning person is more doable than you think.【2021 松江二?！縊ne study found that people had a harder time (24)(resist) the temptation of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol. 2021 閔行二?！緽ut is Mond

50、ay as bad as we think? (29)(feel) a bit low shouldnt be confused with more serious depression, caused by other factors.【2021 浦東二?！緼 cure has escaped (22) (understand) by scientists for decades, despite extensive research and significant investment in research.12021 青浦二模】Two of the obvious words the

51、OED suggested were pandemic (疫情)and lockdown, due to most of human activities across the globe (23) (bring) to a stop by the life-threatening disease.【2021 虹口 二模】答案:1. promoting 2. being judged 3. spending 4. becoming / to become 5. resistingFeeling 7. being understood 8. having been brought / being

52、 brought7、分詞The first goods to pass through the Panama Canal consisted of a cargo of (29)(tin) pineapples from Hawaii.【2021 黃浦二?！縄t may be hard to imagine that this idea has become an internet fashion, with countless coffee shops in Europe and North America (27) (participate) in the movement.12021普陀

53、二?！緼gence France-Presse reported last week the practice was starting to be popular in other European countries (29)(hit) hard economically.【2021 普陀二?！緾osmic rays, first (23)(discover) in 1912, have been an enigma for years, but their detectability means they can be studied by middle and high school

54、students with a basic knowledge of physics. 12021 徐匯二模】In one such study, subjects were paired up in a room with friends or spouses, (24) (follow) by being paired up with complete strangers.【2021 楊浦二?！俊癘ur pets became emotional therapy animals, and our only friends we could safely hug in a world (24

55、)(strike) by a deadly pandemic (大流行病)J Banks said.【2021 崇明二模】The following day I heard that a young person had been killed 29 (walk) home alone not very far from where I was that night.【2021 長寧二?！縊r you can spare some time for those creative desires (28)(bury) deep in your heart and hard to nurture.

56、【2021 松江二?！縎chools are getting (28)(involve) in solving the problem. 2021 寶山二模Many parents get angry, (30) (argue) that schools should limit their focus toteaching.12021寶山二稹】A landslide (山體滑坡)has smashed into a residential area near the Norwegian capital at midnight on Dec. 30, injuring at least 10

57、people, leaving 21 unaccounted for and (21) (destroy) several homes, authorities said.【2021 奉賢二?！縃elicopters continued to circle over the area as night fell, (29)(lower) rescuers towards the debris of collapsed houses.【2021 奉賢二?！縍escue workers continued to search the area for children and adults (23

58、)(believe) to have been caught in mud and debris (廢墟),police said.【2021 奉賢二?！縄 see people (25)(trap) in a pathological (病態(tài)的)relationship with time-consuming technology. 2021 閔行二?！縄t may have been painful and caused his right shoulder to appear higher than his left, but there was no evidence of the d

59、eformed arm (27)(mention) in Shakespeares Richard /.【2021靜安二模】Historians now hope to clear some of the myths about Richard, (28)(publicize) evidence to argue against the claim that he killed the two young princes.12021 靜安二?！縁or young people, it was the first time that they had experienced something

60、big, a worry that they shared with their families, friends and neighbors, and a suffering (29)(endure) at this moment and to be endured next few weeks.【2021 虹 口 二模If (23)(understand) correctly, this definition is an ambitious and remarkable thing to strive for. 2021 嘉定二?！縒ith the market (25)(shift)