1、 5/5課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十一).單句語法填空1Contrary to popular belief，moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.2She climbed the steps and proceeded (proceed) along the upstairs hallway.3I find his attitude absolutely astonishing (astonish)4To their surprise，hundreds replied to the advertisement (advertise)5He

2、sat by the fire and toasted (toast) a piece of bread.6Owing to the state of the ground，the match has been put off.7I have obtained the services of a top photographer (photograph) to take our pictures.8He speaks with a mixture of accents (accent)9The cold，misty (mist) air felt wonderful on his face.1

3、0There are lighthouses all along the eastern shore.完形填空What we know about other cultures comes to us in many different ways.The opinions we have might have been 1 in school，or the images we have seen in the media.One of the most 2 Think of the behaviors of others that you dont like：the loud，rude or

4、mean people that sometimes can 3 your day；people who think they know everything，and will not 4 any other opinions；people who make fun of the way you look，talk or dress.When the people who act like those are tourists，then the impressions and 5 feelings we have can be even greater.These examples shoul

5、d help 6 your own behavior any time you find yourself a visitor in a different city or country.The way you act will leave a lasting 7 In many cases，your behavior can either polish up or tarnish (損害) the image of your country.In Canada，I have 8 a few tourists who tell me about the many faults they se

6、e in my country.They dont like our 9 of food or our cold climate.They think Canadians are too 10 ，and often say that we are not an important country because of our small population.They want me to know that their country is much better.When I 11 such things I become defensive，and in many cases I dec

7、ide very 12 that I dont really like that person.Its not hard to imagine that I feel worse about that persons country， 13 Next time when you are travelling abroad，be polite and show 14 to other people and cultures. 15 to be goodwill ambassadors (大使) for your country.You are the person others will use

8、 to make judgments about all the people in your country.Help make a good impression.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要敘述了作者對(duì)他人旅游中的行為的所聞所感，并且得出這樣一個(gè)結(jié)論：出國(guó)旅游時(shí)，文明禮貌是一個(gè)人的基本素質(zhì)，游客的個(gè)人行為能影響國(guó)家形象。1A.taughtBlearnedCmeasuredDrecitedA根據(jù)語境可知，我們持有的觀點(diǎn)可能是在學(xué)校里老師教給我們的，所以選擇taught。2A.gentleBconvenientCimportantDdifficultC我們形成這些觀點(diǎn)最重要的(

9、important)方式之一就是與來自其他國(guó)家的人們接觸。gentle“溫柔的”，convenient“方便的”，difficult“困難的”，都不符合語境。3A.burnBwasteCdefeatDruinD有時(shí)說話太大聲、粗魯或吝嗇的人會(huì)毀掉你的一天。burn“燃燒”；waste“浪費(fèi)”；defeat“戰(zhàn)勝”；ruin“毀掉”。4A.refer toBlisten toCmake upDturn awayB那些自認(rèn)為無所不知的人不會(huì)傾聽任何其他意見。refer to“參考”；listen to“傾聽”；make up“編造”；turn away“拒絕”。5A.positiveBvaluab

10、leCnegativeDobviousC根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，以上種種行為會(huì)讓人產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的情緒。6A.wipeBguessCseekDguideD這里指這些例子能幫助指導(dǎo)你的行為舉止，所以選guide。7A.impressionBmemoryCfriendshipDpainA根據(jù)語境，此處指“留下永久的印象”，與下句中的image(形象)對(duì)應(yīng)，所以選A。8A.servedBmetCtreatedDavoidedB“我”在加拿大見到過幾個(gè)游客，他們告訴“我”在“我”的國(guó)家中見到的許多不盡如人意之處。meet意為“遇見”，符合語境。9A.formBtasteCcolourDsizeB他們不喜歡我們食

11、物的味道以及我們寒冷的氣候。form“形式”，colour“顏色”，size“尺寸”均不符合語境，故選B。10A.happyBnoisyCquietDfunnyC聯(lián)系下文“因?yàn)槲覀兊娜丝谙∩佟笨赏茰y(cè)加拿大人太安靜，故應(yīng)選C，quiet意為“安靜的”。11A.hearBreceiveCmixDpreventA當(dāng)“我”聽到這樣的事情時(shí)，“我”就變得戒備起來。 hear“聽到”。12A.proudlyBquicklyCslowlyDhighlyB這里表示的是“我迅速地做出決定我真不喜歡那樣的人”。proudly“驕傲地”，quickly“迅速地”；slowly“慢慢地”；highly“高度地”。13

12、A.whenBsinceCunlessDthoughD盡管“我”盡自己最大努力去認(rèn)為大多數(shù)游客不像他們那樣。前后為讓步關(guān)系，所以選D。14A.respectBadmirationCpraiseDloveA由該句中的be polite可知，此處表示“對(duì)別人以及別的文化表示尊敬”，所以選A。15A.ContinueBRememberCRemindDRequestB根據(jù)語境，這里是說“記住要成為你國(guó)的親善大使”。 remember to do sth.意為“記住去做某事”。.語法填空Hello，Im Helen.Im introducing you to one of the most famous

13、 1. (theatre) in the world，2. you can hear and see wonderful performances of opera and ballet.Its the Royal Opera House.The Royal Opera House was built in 1858.And it 3. (be) actually the third theatre that we have had on this land at Covent Garden.The first theatre was built in 1732，and it was burn

14、t down in 1808.The second one was built in 1809 and it was burnt down in 1856.But its not just the 4. (build) that makes it 5. (impress)；its also the performances on stage that make it an amazing place 6. (visit)The Royal Opera House is home 7. two companies，the Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera.They

15、 are both fulltime here，and they give almost 300 performances of opera and ballet every year.The Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera have dancers and singers from all over 8. world.In recent years，weve had two famous singers from ChinaZhang Liping and Dai Yuqiang.There are some cheap tickets 9. (offer)

16、 there，but the number of them is limited，so I think the best thing to do is buy 10. (they) in advance.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。本文介紹了與英國(guó)皇家歌劇院相關(guān)的一些信息。1theatres考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由該空前面的one of the most famous可知，此處填theatre的復(fù)數(shù)形式theatres。2where考查連接詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，填關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，where在該定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。3is考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)該空后面的“that we have had on this land at Covent Garden”可知，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4building考查名詞。由該空前的the可知填build的名詞形式building，意為“建筑物”。5impressive考查形容詞。此處指“讓人印象深刻的，給人深刻印象的”，故填impress的形容詞形式impressive。6t