1、2022-2023學年山西省大同市泉州培元中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the reason , research shows that laughter is good for your health.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However參考答案：A2. They desired that they _ the right to attend the meeting.A. had B. have C. are D. were參考答案：B3. It is politely requested by the hotel

2、management that radios _ after 11 oclock at night.A. were not played B. not to play C. not be played D. did not play參考答案：C4. It comes as no surprise that many parents walk along their young children _ their safety.A. in search of B. in place of C. for fear of D. for lack of 參考答案：C5. I _ that you sho

3、uld be invited, but to my _, they did without you.A. planned; great surprise B. intended; greatly surpriseC. planned; great surprise D. intended; great surprise參考答案：D6. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to school. A. lackedB lacking ofC. lack ofD. lacking參考答案：C略7. When the old woman en

4、tered the room, she heard a burst of loud laughter _ her of happy childhood memories. A. reminded B. to be reminded C. reminding D. having reminded參考答案：C8. Will it rain today?-_. It is so cloudy today.A. That depends B. I guess not C. I dont think so D. Im afraid so 參考答案：D9. We should do all we can

5、_ the children who lost the chance to go to school.A. to help B. helping C. help D. to be helping 參考答案：A10. The day we looked forward to _ at last.A. coming B. had comeC. came D. is coming參考答案：C試題分析：句意:我們盼望的那一天最終來了。這個句子中we looked forward to 是一個定語從句，意思是我們盼望的；因此這個空填的是本句的謂語動詞形式，根據(jù)句意可知，這句話應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故選C。1

6、1. In 2011, the produced 68, 000 tons of beer, bringing about 120 million yuan of sales income and 54 million yuan of tax profit.A. conservationB. administrationC. corporationD. permission參考答案：C略12. He _ art while he was at school .A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up_ 參考答案：A13. In Beijing O

7、lympics, Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history, _ the first athlete _ the most gold medals ever. A. became; to win B. becoming; to win C. becoming; winning D. to become; to win參考答案：B略14. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always _ with other elements.A. combinedB. having combi

8、nedC. combinesD. being combined參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于鋁總是與其他元素結(jié)合在一起，自然界中沒有任何地方的鋁是游離的。owing to為介詞短語，后接v.-ing短語作賓語，combine sth with sth. 這里是把鋁和其它元素結(jié)合，鋁放在前面，combine與名詞aluminium是被動關(guān)系，故用被動形式being combined表示“正在被聯(lián)合”， B、C兩項因為是主動形式，也不符合本題語態(tài)要求，故選D。15. _ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clea

9、rer to you.A. Your having read B. While reading C. If reading D. When you read參考答案：D略16. Since I know _ , I understand why they needed so much money. A. what a hard life they led B. they led what a hard life C. what they led a hard life D. how hard a life did they lead參考答案：A二、 書面表達17. 你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的好友小明最近很苦惱

10、，并得知：為了讓他專注學習考上理想大學，家人打算讓他母親不再跟隨父親外出打工，而在學校旁租房專門陪讀。對于是否接受這個決定，他左右為難，拿不定主意。請給小明寫封郵件勸慰他，內(nèi)容包括： 1分析父母為什么做這個決定； 2. 建議他接受或者拒絕，并說明理由。 注意： 1詞數(shù)100左右（開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。） 2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Xiaoming,Are you feeling better now ? Hoping youll be cheerful soon ! Yours,Zou Kai參考答案：Dear Xiaoming, Are you feeling b

11、etter now? Recently, you have been wearing a long face. Being your friend, I know whats on your mind.Actually，it is your parents devotion and responsibility that bring them to such a decision. In their view, parental love is an inspiration for you. However, its understandable for you to feel upset.

12、Considerate, independent, intelligent and strong-willed, you are capable of dealing with your own work. More importantly, you love your parents too, wishing them to share happiness and sorrow when working far away from home. Therefore, if I were you, I would have a talk, asking them to have confiden

13、ce in me and telling them I can still be motivated without their company. (115 words) Yours, Zou Kai三、 閱讀理解18. Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm(鬧鐘) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is s

14、till as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I f

15、eel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me

16、 run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no”. I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing foo

17、d that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape

18、. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.60. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD. D. Because she feels a se