1、2022-2023學年山西省太原市十二中學高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. You have no idea what Ive had to _ during the last few months. A. come through B. go through C. cut through D. get through 參考答案：略2. John, _ university professor, is considered to be _ success as _ expert in the agriculture research. A. a; a; an B. an; / ; an C

2、. the; /; an D. a; the; an參考答案：A略3. What fine weather today!_. Lets go swimming together. ASo it is BSo is itCSo does it DSo it does參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句式。句意：今天天氣好！是的，的確是這樣，讓我們去游泳吧。此處前后主語均為天氣，故推知答案。4. Its good to know_ the dogs will be well cared for while were away. A. that B. whose C. which D. what 參考答案：A

3、5. -Have you decided about the course? -Yes, I decided last weekend. _ for a place this afternoon. A. I am applying B. I apply C. I am to apply D. Im going to apply 參考答案：D6. The boss was so angry that he shouted his voice Aat the high of Bat the top of Cat the bottom of Dat the largest of參考答案：B7. Ac

4、tually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A. is belonged toB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：實際上，花園和周圍的樹都屬于生活在住在街對面一個人。belong to“屬于”，無被動式；故A、B項錯誤；主語是the garden，as well as the trees around it修飾主語作定語，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故選C。8. That t

5、ime has not yet come . Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts (同行）_ technology and service .A. in spite of B. in ways of C. in favour of D. in terms of參考答案：D略9. China attained _ independence in 1949, after long struggle .A. /:aB. the; aC. an; /D. an; the參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：

6、經歷一個長時間的斗爭，中國在1949實現(xiàn)了獨立。第一空independence是抽象名詞，故不用冠詞；第二空，因為struggle前有形容詞long，所以需要加上冠詞，此處是泛指，故用不定冠詞a。故選A項。10. Do you think he will make a good teacher?-Yes, I believe he is _ any good teacher.A. as patient and devoted a man as B. so patient and devoted a man asC. a man as patient and devoted D. such a

7、patient and devoted man 參考答案：A11. What would you give me _ my iphone5? My iPod. OK?A. in exchange forB. in case of C. in search for D. in honour of參考答案：A12. I found the homework was not so heavy as_ I_ to get in my old schoolAthat ; was used Bwhat ; used Cwhich; used Dthat; used參考答案：B23. -Would you

8、like some coffee ? -Yes, and please get me some milk .I prefer coffee _milk.A. with B. to C. of D. on參考答案：B略14. We_ on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest.A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked 參考答案：B15. The question is too difficult and we found _.A. it not easy to an

9、swer it B. it was not easy for us to answer it C. its not easy to answer D. it not easy to answer 參考答案：D16. Tom is similar _ height _ Peter though they are of different ages.A. to, in B. to, to C. in, in D. in, to 參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你的英語外教Mr Green將去中國朋友家參加生日聚會，發(fā)郵件向你詢向有關習俗。請你回復郵件，內容包括：1.到達時間；2.合

10、適的禮物；3.餐桌禮儀。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Mr Green，_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr Green,How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about attending a birthday party at a Chinese friend s home.Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.To begin with, according to our tradition

11、, you are supposed to arrive early so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting.Besides, youd better bring some gifts, like a bunch of flowers.Whats more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing foodHopefully, these sug

12、gestions would be helpful to you.I have the confidence that you will have a great time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇應用文。要求李華就Mr. Green提出的一些有關習俗的問題予以回復。【詳解】第一步：首先審題，要求李華就Mr. Green提出的一些有關習俗的問題予以回復。第二步：確認時態(tài)，選用正確的人稱和時態(tài)，本文可用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時，第一人稱來寫。然后寫出單個句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。第三步：文章可以分為三段，第一段提出簡單的問候，并為下文回答相關問題做好

13、鋪墊；第二段按層次回答相關問題；第三段提出希望這些建議對你有幫助，對本次聚會提出美好期待。第四步：注意事項：寫這篇文章時，要注意文中給出的細節(jié)都要包括，不要遺漏；這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可；寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！军c睛】本篇書面表達要點全面，結構緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的高級詞匯、復合句和高級語法。例如：邏輯連接詞：to begin

14、with, besides, whats more高級詞匯：be supposed to, meaningful, chew等目的狀語從句：you are supposed to arrive early so that you can help the family prepare the dinner非限制性定語從句：the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting.狀語從句的省略：you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.三、 閱讀理解18. C

15、onfidence in Maths, Confidence for Life.Changing Lives Through Maths!Mathnasium of North Oxford, your neighbourhood maths-only learning centre!We help children aged 13 18 understand maths in a special way. Our way of teaching children maths, the Mathnasium Method, has changed the way students learn

16、maths for over a decade across 800 + centres worldwide:? We know how to teach your child maths.Our specially trained maths teachers will teach your child how to understand maths in a special settingour unique approach enables us to effectively explain maths concepts (概念)well and lend a helping hand

17、to every student. Our teachers create a caring, encouraging environment that helps your child catch up, keep up and get ahead in their maths learning.? We find exactly your child s learning needs, meet them where they are and take them where they need to go.At Mathnasium we use our unique assessment

18、 process (評估過程)to determine exactly what each child knows and what they need to learn. Next, we design an individual(單獨的)learning plan for each student. It doesn t stop thereour teachers continually check progress along the way to make sure students truly understand the concepts weve taught. Student

19、s learn maths at their own speed and according to their own level. They will see obvious changes in attitude, confidence and school progress.About Our CentreSince its opening on 8 September this year, Mathnasium of North Oxford has been offering maths instruction and homework help to students in the

20、 community. You can find us at 18 South Parade, Summertown, North Oxford 0X2 7JLCall at 01865 855968 or e-mail to mathnasium. co. uk.Hours of InstructionWeekdays: 3 : 30PM - 7 : 30PMWeekends: 9 : 00AM 一 5 : 00PMClick (點擊)here to find out if Mathnasium is right for your child.21. Whom does Mathnasium

21、 of North Oxford teach maths?A. Teenagers.B. Adults.C. Babies.D. Graduates.22. What is special about Mathnasium of North Oxford?A. Its large-sized classes.B. Its location.C. Its individual teaching.D. Its school environment.23. Mathnasium of North Oxford is open on the morning of _.A. MondaysB. Tues

22、daysC. ThursdaysD. Saturdays24. Where can you find the ad?A. In the newspaper.B. On the poster.C. On the Internet.D. Over the radio.參考答案：21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C【分析】本文為說明文。主要介紹了北牛津大學的數(shù)學學院針對青少年進行的培訓廣告?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句“We help children aged 13 - 18 understand maths”可知，這所培訓機構招生的對象是青少年。故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)后半部分中的“design an