1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市搏擊中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. John hurried into the classroom to avoid _ by his teacher.Aseeing Bsee Cto be seen Dbeing seen參考答案：D2. That was the interesting film_ I have seen.A. whose B. that C. which D. what參考答案：C3. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _the qual

2、ity of life is probably one of the highest.A. since B. when C. unless D. while參考答案：D4. Everyone, whether rich or poor, is born so we are before the law.A. equal; equal B. equal; equally C. equally; equally D. equally; equal參考答案：D【詳解】考查詞性辨析，句意：每個(gè)人，無論貧富，都生而平等，在法律面前都是平等的。equally平等地；equal平等的。第一個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞bor

3、n要用副詞，第二個(gè)空位于系動(dòng)詞are的后面要用形容詞做表語，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和句子要用副詞。5. He helped her and she _him with a smile.A. gave B. brought C. rewarded D. awarded參考答案：C6. Matt asked _.A. what was happened to Bill B. what was the matter with BillC. what the matter was with Bill D. how happened for Bill參考答案：C7. Tom, you _

4、 leave all your clothes on the floor like this next time.A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. may not參考答案：A略8. Susan went over to her parents house to _ some clean clothes.A. pick upB. put upC. cheer upD. look up參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：蘇珊到她父母家去收拾一些干凈衣服。A. pick up收拾，撿起，獲得，學(xué)會(huì)；B. put up提供，舉起，建造，提高，張貼；C. c

5、heer up使振奮，使高興；D. look up查閱，仰望，向上看，尊敬，拜訪。根據(jù)some clean clothes可知此處意為收拾衣服。故選A項(xiàng)。9. I will attend an important meeting this afternoon. If I _ free, I _ to see the film with you.A. were to be; shall go B. am; would goC. were; like to go D. should be; would go參考答案：D在表示對(duì)將來的一種推測(cè)或與將來事實(shí)相反時(shí)，條件從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可以用“should

6、動(dòng)詞原形”，主句用would/could/should/might動(dòng)詞原形，而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不能滿足該題的虛擬條件句。10. - _! There is a bus coming. - Thank you very much for telling me. You saved my life!A. Good luck B. Watch out C. Cheer up D. Well done參考答案：B略11. If you want to lose _ weight, its high time that you should go on _ diet. A. /; / B. the; a C

7、. /; a D. the; /參考答案：C12. Seeing the _ snake, the girl stood under the tree with a _ look on her face.A. frightened; frightened B. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frightening D. frightening; frightened參考答案：D13. He says he really cant _ to wait another day. A. waste B. afford C. spend D. cost參

8、考答案：B14. why do you look so upset?There are so many troublesome problems_.A. remaining to settle B. remained settledC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled參考答案：C試題分析：句意：-為什么你看上去這么傷心？-有這么多麻煩問題去處理。首先是考察非謂語動(dòng)詞,remaining可以理解為“表示伴隨”的定語，表示“仍舊還存在”修飾名詞problems，to be settled為“不定式的被動(dòng)用法”表示“將要被解決”,

9、經(jīng)?？康念愃祁}目還有It remains to be seen故選C。15. I got nervous when the woman opposite kept staring at me.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to seat參考答案：C16. It was in the hotel _ my father works _ I met the film star.A. that; that B. where; where C. where; that D. that; where參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是高一(1)班的班長(zhǎng)李華, 得知

10、美國(guó)學(xué)生Chris作為交換生,下個(gè)月將到你班學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,給他寫封郵件:(1)表示歡迎;(2)介紹與本地生活相關(guān)的信息(如氣候、飲食等);(3)介紹本班情況;(4)希望Chris做哪些事情,以增進(jìn)中美學(xué)生間的了解和友誼。注意:(1)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫;(2)詞數(shù)不少于100;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯: 交換生exchange studentDear Chris,Im Li Hua, monitor of Class One, Grade One. _Yours, Li Hua參考答案：DearChris, Im Li Hua, monitor of

11、Class One, Grade OneIm delighted to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student next monthI feel it an honor for us to study with youNow I have something to tell youFirstly, with the climate changing, you should prepare some summer clothesThen it is different kinds of foods and snac

12、ks that give you the chance to experience Chinese food cultureIn addition, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficultiesDuring

13、 your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American cultureOnly by understanding and learning from each other can we spend these days together happily Looking forward to seeing you soonYours,Li Hua試題解析：本文是給美國(guó)交換生Chris寫一封歡迎信。寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)在題干中羅列清晰，只需要詳述四大要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮即可。注意文章使用的時(shí)態(tài)，歡迎信多使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)為主。寫作過程中注意使

14、用平時(shí)學(xué)到的短語和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。三、 閱讀理解18. Too much eating. Too many unhealthy foods. Too many ads for food. Too few activities. Different reasons are given for Americas weight problem-a problem increasingly shared by other countries. Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight.School

15、s have been asked to increase physical education, an important tool for public health. However, a recent study has shown an increase in the number of injuries in P.E. classes.Researchers say one possible reason for this is a decrease in the number of school nurses. Schools without a nurse on duty ma

16、y be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital.Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education. This “New P.E.” expands the kinds of sports that are taught. But activities that some schools offer now, like rock climbing and skateboarding,

17、can also increase the risks, says Cheryl Richardson, who is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education(NASPE).She also says not all states require P.E. teachers to be specially trained. Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions.Cheryl Richardson point

18、s to one of the studys findings that injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure. This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely.Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries: running, basketball, football, volleyb

19、all, rugby and gymnastics.The researchers say larger class sizes are another possible reason for the increase in injuries. Larger classes can mean less supervision(監(jiān)督). The National Association for Sport and Physical Education says twenty to thirty students in a P.E. class should be the limit.32. Wh

20、at does the passage mainly discuss?A. What leads to the weight problem in America.B. Whether students should have more P.E. classes.C. Why there have been more injuries in P.E. classes.D. What kinds of activities are safe for school students.33. We can know from the third paragraph that_.A. nurses are paid more in hospitals than in schools in America.B. many nurses in American schools dont have good skills.C. fewer people choose to become a nurse in Americ