1、四川省南充市蓬安縣周口中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me on this coming Christmas. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether參考答案：D2. - How are getting on with your work? -_. A. Thank you B. Very good, thank you C. Quite well, thank you D. Why do you ask so參考答案：C3. in the rive

2、r for five hours, the thief looked very pale and exhausted.A. Having been trapped B. Being trapped C. Trapping D. Having trapped參考答案：A略4. - If you do like the new house, why not buy it?-But its really expensive. I cant _ it.A. get B. supply C. afford D. support參考答案：C5. - When will the party be held?

3、- It is still _. Amaking preparationBmaking preparations Cin preparationDin preparations參考答案：C6. I really hope that the long wait will soon be .A. in the end B. by the endC. at the end D. at an end參考答案：D考查詞組辨析。in the end意為“結(jié)果，最終”，副詞短語；by the end到為止，常和of連用，表示一種完成，常用于完成時態(tài)；沒有at the end短語，必須加上of才能構(gòu)成一個完整

4、的短語；at an end表示“結(jié)束了”，是一種狀態(tài)或事實。句意：我真的希望這漫長的等待將很快結(jié)束。故選D。7. I think you can have the magazine_I finish reading it myself.A the moment B unless C so that D because參考答案：A8. After I was told to _ the army, the officer asked me if I would _ the lectures to be given by the general.A. join; attend B. join; j

5、oin C. attend; attend D. attend; join參考答案：A9. Either you or one of your students _to attend the meeting that will be held tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be參考答案：B10. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _ at the party, but not _. A. to arrive; leavingB. arriving; leavingC. arriving;

6、 to leaveD. to arrive; to leave參考答案：B11. The door _ open and in rushed the crowd, shouting with anger.A pushed B knockedC forced D burst參考答案：D考查動詞。A. pushed推動；B. knocked敲，撞； C. forced強迫；D. burst爆發(fā)。句意：門突然開了，人群沖了進來，憤怒地叫喊著。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。12. Since then, finding ways to grow more peanuts _ his life goal. A.

7、 has been B. were C. was D. have been參考答案：A略13. When I got home，I found my son was playing on the carpet，_by all kinds of toys.Asurrounding BsurroundedCsurrounds Dhaving surrounded參考答案：B14. This is _book I borrowed yesterday. Isnt it _interesting one?A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an參考答案：D1

8、5. Seeing the teacher _ the classroom, the boy pretended _ the text. A. walking in; to read B. coming in; reading C. entering; to be reading D. entered for; to have read參考答案：C略16. She wont be able to come next week, because she _ herself in Mount Tai then.A. enjoys B. will be enjoying C. is enjoying

9、 D. will have enjoying參考答案：B17. Dont scold him any more._， he is only a child.AAfter all BIn all COf all DAbove all參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。句意：不要再責(zé)備他了，別忘了他還是個孩子。根據(jù)句意推知答案。after all置于句首表示“別忘了，畢竟”的意思。答案18. He was taken away by the police. He _ for a robber.A. must be mistaken B. was being mistakenC. must mistake

10、 D. must have been mistaken參考答案：D二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。沒出錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 沒出錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Im very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information ab

11、out the host family we have arranged you to stay with.Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood , the house was dig enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make you visits easy. Because all the family members can spe

12、ak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, Im sure you will have no trouble communicate with them. Above all , they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience . In addition to, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting deli

13、cious Chinese food.Hope you enjoy your stay here.參考答案：Im very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with. forLocating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood , the house was dig enough to enable you to Located is have a room of your own.

14、Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will their make you visits easy. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing fluent personalities, Im sure you will have no trouble communicate with them. Above all , they hosted the communicating an Ame

15、rican student last year, through that they gained lots of experience . In addition to, the hostess Which 去掉 hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.Hope you enjoy your stay here.三、 閱讀理解20. Earthworms (蚯蚓) often lay on sidewalks or streets after a heavy

16、 spring rain, but why do they do this? Researchers give several reasons why heavy rain storms bring earthworms out of their soil homes.For years scientists seemed to think the only reason earthworms came to the soil surface after a good rain was to prevent drowning in their water-filled homes. “This

17、 is not true as earthworms breathe through their skins and actually require wet in the soil to do so,” said Dr. Chris Lowe, lecturer in the University of Central Lancashire in Preston, United Kingdom. Earthworms are unable to drown, and they can even survive several days fully in water.Soil experts

18、now think earthworms surface during rain storms for the purpose of moving to another place. “It gives them a chance to move greater distances across the soil surface than through soil,” said Dr. Lowe. “They cannot do this when it is dry because of their requirements of wet in the air. Certain earthw

19、orms surface to mate (交配), but only a few of the 4, 400 existing types, making it unlikely that mating is a primary reason for widespread surfacing.Another explanation is that rain drop vibrations (振動) on the soil surface are similar to mole (鼴鼠) vibrations. Earthworms often come to the surface to e

20、scape them. “Rain can set up vibrations on top of the soil like mole vibrations,” said Professor Josef Gorres of the University of Vermonts Department of Plant and Soil Science. “Similar to how earthworms move upwards when mole vibrations are felt.” Similarly, humans create vibrations when catching

21、earthworms. To cheat earthworms out of their homes, fishermen run a piece of steel or a saw across the top of a stick, which causes a sound as the stick vibrates. Earthworms then move to the surface, much to the fishermens delight.8. What do we know about earthworms from Paragraph 2?A. They will dro

22、wn in water.B. They cant breathe in the rain.C. They breathe through skins.D. They can always live in water.9. Why do earthworms surface when it rains according to Dr. Lowe?A. Because they want to travel longer.B. Because there is more water inside.C. Because there are more suitable mates.D. Because

23、 there are fewer dangers on the ground10. Why does the author mention the fishermen in the last paragraph?A. To show that they treat earthworms badly.B. To provide evidence of earthworms escaping.C. To explain why we seldom see earthworms now.D. To show how peoples behavior affects earthworms.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why earthworms surface after rain.B. All knowledge about earthworms.