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1、四川省廣安市華鎣第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Will you go to the show next Monday? - Yes. Every boy and every girl in the area _ invited.A. were B. have been C. has been D. was參考答案:C略2. breath Athreat Bweave Ccheat Dscream參考答案:A3. _ straight on and youll see a church. You wont miss it. A. Going B. Go C. If
2、 you go D. When going參考答案:B4. Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? .Here you are.A. By any means B. By no means C. By this means D. By all means 參考答案:D略5. The government _ air quality in urban areas from level one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A arrang
3、es B. classifies C. distributes D. divides參考答案:B略6. To keep healthy, Mr. Lin _ climbing as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took in B. took on C. took out D. took up參考答案:D7. After a thorough search, the rescue team finally brought the mountain climbers back, _ A safely and soundly B sa
4、fe and sound C safely and sound D safe and soundly參考答案:B略8. The fax machine, _ accidentally, has increased the speed of delivering documents and brought great convenience to the business world.A. was invented B. being invented C. invented D. had been invented 參考答案:C略9. What he has said is reasonable
5、 _.A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way參考答案:A10. You can never imagine the difficulty I had _ the survey yesterday.A. doing B. to do C. done D. did參考答案:A11. Jerry, you _ talk loudly in the library; you _ disturb others. A. cant; wont B. mustnt; mayC. shouldnt; mustD. cant; shall參考答案
6、:B12. Li Ming won the first prize in the speech contest and Im glad that his efforts at last _.A. paid off B.worked out C.got back D.turned out 參考答案:A略13. In this library, you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi speciallyfor readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare參考答案:C14. _
7、 in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. It is required B. What requires C. What is required D. It requires參考答案:A15. Last year, my brother , who is a software developer, earned _ my sister, a teacher in a senior middle school. A twice as many
8、as B as many as twice C twice as much as D as much as twice參考答案:C略二、 填空16. I am looking at an old friend of mine.He has been one of my best_41_(friend )for almost 12 years. He has blessed my life with his loyalty, kindness, _42_(wise) and love since the day when I first met him. _43_doesnt matter to
9、 me that he has four legs instead of two, fur instead of clothes, and barks at me instead of talking to me.As I watch my friend sleeping_44_the sun, I cant help_45_(think) of all the goodness he has brought into my life. He has been with me every day through good and bad times. He has always been my
10、 protector. He has always reminded me that I am loved and showed me how _46_(love)others at the same time.My friend has aged far _47_(quickly)than me and had more and more health problems over the years. I am not sure how long we will be together before he _48_(pass)away from this world.This _49_(wo
11、nder)dog has helped me understand that you dont have to be perfect to be loved and_50_poor health and old age might affect the body but they dont have to decrease the spirit.參考答案:41. friends 42. wisdom 43. It 44. in 45. thinking 46. to love 47. more quickly 48. passes 49. wonderful 50. that本文是一篇抒情文。
12、本文講述了作者與其動物朋友的深厚情誼以及他從這個動物朋友身上得到的感語?!?1題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:近12年來,他是我最好的朋友之一?!皁ne of最高級名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最的之一”,由于有one of 修飾,其后的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends。【42題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為:從我第一次見到他的那一天起,他就以他的忠誠、善良、智慧和愛心賜福于我的生活。設(shè)空處前后的loyalty, kindness,love都是名詞,與設(shè)空處共同作with的賓語,因此,設(shè)空處也應(yīng)用名詞。故填wisdom。【43題詳解】考查代詞。句意為:對我來說,他有四條腿而不是兩條腿,他有皮毛而不是衣服,他
13、對著我吠叫,而不是和我說話,這沒關(guān)系。Itdoesnt mattertoshthat為固定句型,其中that引主語從句,It為形式主語,故填I(lǐng)t。【44題詳解】考查介詞。句意為:當(dāng)我看著我的朋友在陽光下睡覺時,我不禁想起他給我的生活帶來的所有好處。inthesun為固定短語,意為“在陽光下”。故填in?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意為:當(dāng)我看著我的朋友在陽光下睡覺時,我不禁想起他給我的生活帶來的所有好處。canthelp doingsth為固定搭配,意為“禁不住做某事”。故填thinking?!?6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意為:他總是提醒我,我是被人愛的,并同時告訴我如何去愛別人。sho
14、wedme后接賓語,為“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填tolove。【47題詳解】考查副詞的比較等級。句意為:我的朋友比我老得快得多,而且這些年來他的健康問題也越來越多。根據(jù)空后的than可知,此處含有比較意義,應(yīng)用比較級。quickly的比較級為more quickly?!?8題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為:我不確定在他離開這個世界之前我們還會在一起多久。before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,主句為將來時,表示將來的動作,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來;從句的主語為第三人稱單數(shù)he,故填passes.【49題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞dog,應(yīng)用形容詞。故填wonderful。【50題詳解】考查賓語從句。分析
15、句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,understand后有兩個賓語從句,設(shè)空處為第二個賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,從句中不缺主謂賓等成分且意義完整,設(shè)空處只在句中起連接作用。故填that并且不能省略。三、 閱讀理解17. Getting stitched(縫合)up by DrRobot may one day be realityScientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pulling the stringsMuch like engineers are desi
16、gning self-driving cars,the medical research is part of a move toward autonomous surgical robots,removing the surgeons hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itselfDoctors wouldnt leave the bedside theyre supposed to watch,plus theyd handle the rest of the surgery. In small tes
17、ts using pigs,the robotic arm performed at least as well,and in some cases a bit better,as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal(腸的)tissue“The purpose wasnt to replace surgeons,”said DrKim who led the project“If you have all intelligent tool that works with a surgeon,can it improv
18、e the outcome? Thats what we have done”If youve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system,you might think robots already are operatingNot reallyToday many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery, where surgeons use the machinery as tools that they control by hand,typically,to operate thro
19、ugh tiny openings in the bodyBut robot-assisted surgery has been controversial,as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomesKims team at Childrens Sheikh Zayed Institute invented the new STAR systemit stands for Smart Tissue Autonomous Robotworks sort of like a program
20、mable sewing machine. They added sensors to help guide each stitch and tell how tightly to pull. But the approach wasnt perfectIn the living animals, the robot took much longer and made a few stitching mistakes while the surgeon sewing by hand made none. Kim said the robot can be sped up. Fie hopes
21、to begin human studies in two or three years8. Whats the best title for the text?A. A new-style way of stitchingB. A new robotic systemC. The newly-designed driverless vehiclesD. Robot surgeons one step closer to reality9. What will surgeons do when DrRobot is used in surgery?A. They can help pull t
22、he stringsB. They rest at the bedsideC. They perform other surgeryD. They join in when necessary10. Some people are against using robots in surgery probably because_A. they may be expensive to useB. they will take shorter timeC. they can be out of controlD. they are likely to cause great pain11. Wha
23、t can we infer from the text?A. DrRobot can take the place of surgeonsB. DrRobot has been tested with human trialsC. DrRobot will be developed at a fast paceD. DrRobot can free doctors hands in the operation參考答案:8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了機器人醫(yī)生所做的縫紉 ( 縫合 ) 也許有朝一日會成為現(xiàn)實??茖W(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)明了一種機器人系統(tǒng),在沒有真正的醫(yī)生拉扯的情況下,機器人就能做到這一點?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Getting stitched (縫合) up by Dr . Robot may one day be reality . Scientists have created
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