1、2021-2022 學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用 2B字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。 2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Hetoldmethathehere for fiveminutes.AhascomeBhadarrivedChadbeenDcame2、-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.-. I have to do my homework atho

2、meAWhatapityBDontworry.CBestwishesDHow come?3、Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because itAstandsforBdependsonClivesonDagreeswith4、Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit.OK.IllsweepittightAcleanBdryCquietDwarm5、I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins.I have a look?Sure. Let

3、me show you.AMay BNeed CMustDShould6、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibraryAinBonCatDto7、Ifyousomething,itmeansyouwriteorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway. AserveBnoticeCstate8、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Itsnottherighttimetodiscussthat.,weshouldsendhertohospital. AAsares

4、ultBAllinallCAboveall9、Whose hair band is this?Itbe Graces. She is the only girl at themeeting.might Cmustwouldnt10、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenotwiththeirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsare needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscared. 完形填空CseriousDsuitable11、請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所

5、給的A、B、C 并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。TheSmithsaremyneighbors.They1a big house. Mrs. Smith is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown2.Sheisahealthyandsmart35-year-old3.Shelovesflowergardening種花).Everymorningshe picks(摘)aflowerand4itinherhair.Everymorning,whenIwalkpasthergarden,shewillgetmeaflower.Mr. Smith

6、isaveryniceman.Heis5medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice6healwayshelpstheneighbors.Mr.Smithisoftenbusywithhiswork.Heisa(n)7and he acts in TVshowsandmovies.Inhis8time, he likes playing tennis. Its relaxing for him to play Mr. and Mrs.Smithhaveadaughte

7、rcalledTina.Sheisaboutfouryearsold.Shehasbrownhairandblueeyes,too.Look!She9apinkdress.Hermothermadeitforher.Thelittlegirllikesgoingtothekindergarten( and sings on her way to the kindergarten. What a happy family!1Alive in2Aface 3Asister 4AfindsBcome fromBnose Bmother BenjoysCthink ofChair Cgrandmoth

8、er Cwears5AofBfromCfor6AorBsoCbecause7AactorBsingerCartist8AbusyBfreeCnoisy9AwearsBis wearingCwore10Astill. 語法填空BneverCalways12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過 3 個單詞）兒園). She10dancesGood and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written

9、 in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.InthepastBritishwomendidntgoto酒吧becauseit(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby, women and men can drink freely in pubs now.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitin行列inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsidered impolitetogetonawitho

10、utwaitingyourturnintheQueuingisanationalhabitinBritainanditsconsidered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street.5, in Britain, its common for you to see peoplehaving a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used (be) surprised to see y

11、oung children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamore active role and they (accept) in many pubs andrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.Sm

12、okingisaalsobannedonthe London.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/sheforit.Ingeneral,its becominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do

13、 as Romans do. 閱讀理解A13、Japanesechildrenaresohappybecausetheyhavethreefestivalseachyear.BesidesBoysDay,theyalsohaveGirls Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May5thisJapaneseChildrensDay.Butsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboys,itisusuallycalledBoysDay. OnBoysDay,childrendonthavetogotoschool.Eachfamilywitha

14、boyhangsuphugecarp-shapedflags.Theflags areusuallywiththreecolors:black(standingforthefather),red(standingforthemother)andblue(standingforthe son).Japaneseparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower.GirlsDayisagirlsfestivalonMarch3rd.ItisalsocalledtheDollsFestivalb

15、ecauseonthatday,familiesgetasetof dollsathomefortheirdaughters.Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirchildrentobestrongandhealthy.The7-5-3Festivalisforchildrenagedthree,fiveandseven.Japanesepeoplethinkthatthesethreeagesaretheluckiestonesinoneslife.Onthatday,thesechildrengetspecialcandieswrapped包裹i

16、nbeautifulbags.Thecandyisthe symbol象征ofalongandhealthylifeforthesechildren.The7-5-3FestivalfallsinNovember.HowmanyfestivalsdoJapanesechildrenhaveeachAOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.When is Boys Day?OnMarch3rd.BOnMay5th.CIn July.DIn November. 3Familiesgetfor their daughters on GirlsDay.Aa setofdollsBbeautiful

17、 bags CcolorfulflagsDspecial4Thecandyisthesymbolofin thepassage. AgoodluckBcourage andpowerCahappyfeelingDa long and healthylifeB14、Yesterday,I overheard our 9-year-old son,Aaron,talking to his friend,Zach.“Oh，God！”Zach began，looking in Aarons closet “Where are all your toys？”“Oh，wearedoingsomething

18、calledSimplicityIbasicallygotridof80%ofmy物品）“No，IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmymakeroomforfamilyactivities.Ididit because I wanted to live differently and have less stuff in my life.” “But still,why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys”“Part of the reason is that my

19、parents were doing it with their stuff .And my momtalked to me about it and explained howtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.”“Seriously？”“I feel proud because I am a person who has just what

20、 I need and not more. And Im startingnew activities like writing how I feel,reading more,and spending more time doing housework around the house.” “OK.Let me get this. You have fewer toys，more housework,and you feel happier？”“Well, its not that the housework is fun ,But I do it with my parents. We t

21、alk and connect while we are doing it, so thatis the fun.And weve been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends,we have conversations(交談)orgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwith my toys.”WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhisABecause he

22、 didnt like them.Because his parents made him doit.Because he had no time to play withthem.Because he wanted to spend more time with hisfamily.After Aarons parents got rid of some of their stuff,theyAhoped Aaron wouldnt do itdecided to buy some newstufffound it was good forthemfelt upset and wanted

23、itbackWecanlearnfromthepassagethatAaronAused to enjoyreadingwill get his toys backsoonused to write a lot about hisfeelingsenjoysdoinghouseworkwithhisparents 4Whatcan推斷)fromthepassage?Zaron will not get rid of histoys.Aaron doesnt like going out with his parents.Members in the writers family now fee

24、l closer.DHis father still likes being at his computer on weekends.C15、Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefresh淡的）water.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterinto fresh. Why arent there many factories like the Symifactory?In some places，the sun isnt hot it doesnt shine every day. In these places, ot

25、her ways of heating sea water canbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling煮沸waterwithhighheat, a lot of fresh water can be madequickly.Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing( freshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshpieces

26、oficearetakenout.凍). TheWhichwayisthebest?Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace. Symis way seems very good for places, It doesnt make very much water at a time，but the factory is easy to be built and doesnt cost a lot!Thats why people in many dry places talk ab

27、out Symi!Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater.Acan be used in many ways Cis needed in many countries 2TheSymifactory. Aisafreshwater-makingfactoryCdoesnt need sunshine every dayBis needed in every country DisveryimportantforfactoriesBcan be built everywhereDcan make much fresh water at a timeWhich is

28、the best way for small and hot places to get freshwater?Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces. CThe way in sunnyplaces.Boilingorheatingtheseawater. DThe Symis way.Thewriterismainlytalkingabout. Awater-making factories in different countries BhowtomakegooduseofthesunlightCthe ways of making fresh water fro

29、m sea WaterDhot places and dry placesWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? ANewwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.BA lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.CThe best way is to get the most fresh water with the least money.DThe Symis way doesnt work in dry places.D16BargainingistherulehereinBeijing.Atlea

30、st,itissoinmostmarketsandback-streetclothesshops. Bargainingis anartandifyouare不熟悉withit,wedliketoofferyousomeadvice.The竅門hereareoftenusedin Beijingbutmayhelpyouatanyplaceintheworldwherebargainingispracticed.DONOTsayhowmuchyouwanttopayforan物品unlessitsneartheendofthebargaining.Alwaystryand dropthesel

31、lersofferingpriceasmuchaspossiblebeforeopeningyourmouthwithaprice.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DOkeepsmilingfromthebeginningtotheend.Thesellerusuallycontinuesbargainingwithahappysmilingface. Getting angry hardly gets you the price youwant.KEEPinmindthepriceofferedbythe

32、selleratthebeginningisusuallyatleast40%overthegenerallyreasonableprice. It can be up to 500% over.DOhaveanideaofwhattheitemcosts.Youcanaskyourfriends,peopleinthehotelorothersyouknow,orlookatthe listbelow.Thisisverygeneralandis根據(jù)onamarketlikeXiuShui.Youmaynotbeabletogetthelowestprices atXiuShui,espec

33、iallyonaweekendwhentherearelotsoftouristsaround.Who is this passage writtenfor?AOwnersofback-streetshops.BBusinessmen in Beijing. CThosewhoaregoodatbargaining.DThose who travel inBeijing. 2Whatisthetopicthewriterismainlytalkingaboutinthispassage?ABeijingmarkets.BBargaining CLowestpriceDSellers offer

34、.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoinbargainingwiththeseller? AKeepsmiling.BBe patient.CDont get angry.DDont say anything.WhatisNOTincludedinthetipsoftenusedtobargaininBeijing? AFindoutthetruepriceandgotothemarketswithfriends.Dont offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.Drop the s

35、ellers offering price four or five 倍）until he agrees.Dont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetanitemyouwantatthelowestprice? AWheneveryougoshopping,takeapricelistwithyou.can bargain for anything at the price of 10 Theprice范圍foryoutobargainisusua

36、llybetween40%and500%.XiuShuiMarketisthebiggestshoppingcenterwherepricesarealwaysreasonable.E17、Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostmentionrecycling. Recyclinginthehomesisveryimportant.However,havingtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemoreproductsthan weneed.Wearejustde

37、alingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestway,butitwouldbemuchbetterif we did not bring so many goodshome.The total amount of packagin（外包裝）s d y 12% n 1999 and 2005. t s 1/3 of a s e n theUK.Inmanysupermarkets,foodproductsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandpaper.Toomuchpackagingisdoing seriou

38、sdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutoflandbecauseofthisunnecessarywaste.If suchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Besides,theplasticfrom the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recyclinghelps,buttherecyclingitse

39、lfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchwasteinthefirstplace.Food wasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,few ofthemhavetheideathatthiscannotcontinue.Forexample,supermarketsshouldencouragecustomerstoreusetheir plastic bags.Butthisisnotjustabout

40、supermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavebeenusedtotheideathatpackagingmeans excellencewhileanythingunpackagedisofpoorcondition.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butthisideahasspreadto other products, which often have far more packaging thannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealize

41、justhowmanyunnecessarygoodsare collected.Weneedtofacethewasteofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.1（小題）What s the d d “ove” n graph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging. BRecycling too many wastes. CBuying more products than needed.DMaking more products than necessary.2（小題）Which of the fol

42、lowing damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned? AIt may waste land.It may pollute thefood.It may do harm to the livingthings.It may make the green house effectworse.3（小題）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling? AIt leads to a waste of land.It means burning packagin

43、g forenergy.It is the only solution to the greenhouseeffect.Ithelpsreducetheharmcausedbytoomuchpackaging. 4（小題）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them. BPeoplecaremoreaboutpackaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to have package.DPeople think unpackaged products ar

44、e of poor condition. 5（小題）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?AFighting waste is difficult. BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our consumer culture.F18、Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments.

45、If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways.GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboy,AmericanRodeo,NativeAmerican,WesternPerformers,Fine

46、Firearms,and more.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothing,weapons,andart.Themuseumwasfoundedin1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensTheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswans,andatrainthattakespassengersthrough thesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracost,butitsnotmuch.The

47、reisalsoasealionshowwhich visitorscanattend.DontforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeeding theselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesays,therearealsobotanicalgardens.Ifyouarefondofflowers,plants andtrees.youwontbedisappointed.Itsnotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleda

48、y.Celebration StationCelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100games,whereyouget ticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeed,go-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golfcoursestoplayon.Afterallthatfun.youresuretobehungry,andtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizza,burgersand other fried treats. They are open 7 days aweek.What can we learn from thepassage?Only adults