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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)主要有以下幾種表現(xiàn)形式: 由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,shall 用于第一人稱,will用于第二、三人稱。除英國外的說英語的國家,在陳述句中,即使在第一人稱一般也用will,在英國也有這種趨勢。在口語中,常用shall, will的縮寫形式為ll, 如:Ill, youll等。Shall not的縮寫式為:shant, will not 的縮寫式為:wont. 肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/Th
2、ey Will go. 否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑問句:Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般將來時(shí)(1)一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。例如:I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空嗎? We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我們今晚不忙。(2)在一般將來時(shí)的句子中,有時(shí)有表示將來時(shí)間的狀語,有時(shí)沒有時(shí)間狀語,這時(shí)要從意
3、思上判斷是否指未來的動(dòng)作或情況。例如: Will she come? 她(會(huì))來嗎? Well only stay for two weeks. 我們只待兩星期。 The meeting wont last long. 會(huì)開不了多久。(3)在以第一人稱I或we作主語的問句中,一般使用助動(dòng)詞shall,這時(shí)或是征求對方的意見(a),或是詢問一個(gè)情況(b): a. Where shall we meet? 我們在哪兒碰頭? b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我們有課嗎? 在這類問句中,近年來也有不少人用will,特別是在美國。例如:How will I
4、 get there? 我怎么去?(4)be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 a.表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事。例如: We are going to put up a building here.我們打算在這里蓋一座樓。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你準(zhǔn)備怎樣過? b.表示即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。例如: I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 這事肯定會(huì)有很多麻煩。 c.“will”句型與“be going to”句
5、型,前者表示純粹將來,后者表示打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備做的事情,更強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的主觀意愿。例如: Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt w
6、orking B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _
7、you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
8、_. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country?I _
9、(plan)to be here for about one more year.I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here?I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the nor
10、th often go skating in winter. (next winter)2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)3. He comes back late.(in two days)4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon)參考答案:一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ;
11、do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the north will go skating next winter.2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3. He will come back late in two days.4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.習(xí)題(一). 單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. How long have you been in this city
12、, Mr Smith? It ten years since I came here. A. is B. was C. will be D. may be( ) 2. Wheres Mary? I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time. A. has gone B. has been C. is studying D. will stay( ) 3. Have you repaired your bike, Bob? Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A. have repaired B. r
13、epair C. had repaired D. repaired( ) 4. Shall we go shopping now? Sorry, I cant. I my skirts. A. wash B. washes C. washed D. am washing( ) 5. you ever to the USA? Yes, twice. A. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Do; go D. Were; going( ) 6. Tom, can I borrow your magazine? Sorry, I it to Mary. A. lent B. h
14、ave lent C. had lent D. lend( ) 7. The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. Yeah, I it twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen( ) 8. How about your trip to Japan? We havent decided yet. But Ill let you know as soon as we the final decision. A. make B. made C. will make D. are mak
15、ing( ) 9. What did the teacher say just now? He said that the earth around the sun. A. go B. goes C. going D. will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class. A. came; have left B. came; had left C. come; left D. had come; left. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. A serious car acciden
16、t (happen) in this street last Sunday.2. What will the weather be like this coming Saturday? I hope it (be) a fine day for our picnic! I cant wait!3. Do you like junk food, Linda? Thats my favourite. The more junk food I (have), the happier I (be).4. What did your mother say about this? She (say) th
17、at she (try) her best to help me with my English next term.5. Dont get off the bus until it (stop), Tom. I wont, Dad. Dont worry about me.6. Is your father a doctor? Yes, he is. He (work) in the Childrens Hospital.7. I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. Oh, Im sorry. I (have) din
18、ner at my friends at that time.8. Is this jacket yours, Linda? No, I think it (belong) to Maria. She has a red one.9. Bill is a good student. He always (finish) his homework on time.10. By the end of last term, they (work) there for ten years. 閱讀下面的短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可添加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。(A)Have you ever
19、heard of the song 1.(call) “Is there anyone who told you”? It may be impossible for you 2. (not know) the song and its singer. It 3. (sing) by the famous “Happy Boy” Chen Chusheng, who appeared on Hunan Satellite TV. He caught everyones attention. Before the competition he was just a farmers son who
20、 4. never (get) professional training of any kind. As a child, Chusheng wasnt a good student, but he was very interested in music. He liked to listen to and sing his favourite songs again and again. Like many other parents, his parents also wanted him 5. (go) to college, but he failed. Chusheng had
21、no choice but to help his brother repair bicycles and motorbikes. In Sanya, a small city in Hainan Province, Chen worked during the daytime while he 6. (sing) in different bars in the evening. He lived like that until the year 2000.In 2000, Chen went to Shenzhen. He never thought that his first job
22、in this new place 7. (be) delivering (遞送) food. He went on 8. (work) in the daytime and sang in the evening. His life was hard at that time. In the bar called Star-making Factories he 9. (meet) many famous local musicians. In the following several years, Chen, with his musical dream, attended many m
23、usic contests throughout the country, winning prizes many times. Today, when we think about his success, we 10. (not help) thinking that if one wants to be successful, he should work harder than others.(B)An eight-year-old boy came up to an old man in front of a well, 1. (look) up into his eyes and
24、asked, “I understand youre a very wise man. Id like 2. (know) the secret of life.”The old man looked down at the little boy and replied, “I 3. (think) a lot in my lifetime, and the secret can be summed up (總結(jié)) in four words:“The first is think. Think about the values you wish 4. (live) your life by.
25、 “The second is believe. Believe in yourself, based on the thinking you 5. (do) about the values youre going to live your life by. “The third is dream. 6. (dream) about the things that can be, based on your belief in yourself and the values youre going to live by. “The last is dare. Dare to make you
26、r dreams 7. (become) a reality, based on your belief in yourself and your values.”And with that, Walter E. Disney said to the little boy, “Think, believe, dream, and dare.”Key:. 1-5 ACDDB 6-10 BAABB . 1. happened 2. will be 3. have; will be 4. said; would try 5. stops 6. works 7. was having 8. belon
27、gs 9. finishes 10. had worked. (A) 1. called 2. not to know 3. is sung 4. had; got (gotten) 5. to go 6. sang 7. was 8. working 9. met 10. cant help (B) 1. looked 2. to know 3. have thought 4. to live 5. have done 6. Dream 7. become習(xí)題(二)一、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般將來時(shí)填空1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work
28、before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country?I _(plan)to be here for about one more year.I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here?I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Mond
29、ay, her mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this Saturday?No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. _ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _
30、(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).參考答案:1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will
31、 win二、單項(xiàng)選擇1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is
32、 C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going t
33、o be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.一8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C
34、. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give12. He _ to
35、 us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to
36、 see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorro
37、w he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D.are going to watch20. There _ a birthday party
38、 this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be般21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morni
39、ng. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the y
40、ear of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time t
41、o learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving參考答案:1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25.
42、A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D習(xí)題(三)一、選擇題1. “The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 oclock.” “But _ a delay.” A. It will be B. thered be C. there will be D. there is2. Hell leave for Paris before you _ next week. A. will come back B. will be back C. come back D. came back3. Our next meeting _ on 1st
43、 December. A. has been held B. will hold C. is to be held D. is holding4. Where _ is a will, there is a way. A. there will have B. has been there C. there is D. there has been5. It _ be Wednesday tomorrow. A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to二、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般將來時(shí)填空1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(fin
44、ish)all my work before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country?I _(plan)to be here for about one more year.I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here?I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birth
45、day is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this Saturday?No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. _ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not
46、)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).三、單項(xiàng)選擇1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. w
47、ont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are;
48、going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, ple
49、ase.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on
50、her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.
51、A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the
52、work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will wa
53、tching B. watches C. is watching D.are going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday?
54、A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的
55、). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.
56、A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving四、把下列各句譯成英語1我叔叔今晚要來。2他沒有打算住那座小屋。3我們要讀這本書。4你爸爸要去釣魚嗎?不,他要去游泳。參考答案:
57、 一、1. 選C。此中there is有“其中包括、有”的涵義。本句表達(dá)會(huì)有延誤,而非是個(gè)延誤。2. 選C。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,在狀語從句中一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)取代一般將來時(shí)。且,一個(gè)簡單句沒有連詞,不能有兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞。3. 選C。next meeting表將來,will do/shall do/be going to do/ be to/ be about to都可以表示將來時(shí)。此中,會(huì)議被開要用被動(dòng),故,只能選擇C。4. 選C?!坝兄菊呤戮钩伞惫潭ň湫汀4酥?,地點(diǎn)狀語從句,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。5. 選 B。will do/shall do/be going to do/ be to/ be about to都可以表示將來時(shí)。只是,will do/shall do客觀;而be going to do/ be to/ be about to都有計(jì)劃打算的意思。并不是星期三顯然是客觀事實(shí),并不是打算計(jì)劃。二、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. w
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