1、四川省成都市都江堰灌口中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _ chemists. A. each B. some C. certain D. any參考答案：D 解析：全句意思是：“這種藥到處有售，你可以在任何一家藥店買到這種藥?！?each強(qiáng)調(diào)單個(gè)的，指“每個(gè)的”；some“某些，某個(gè)”；certain“確定的”。2. In the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.

2、A. had melted B. has been melting C. melted D. is melting參考答案：B略3. Expect everything to go wrong , and you may not feel quite so bad when it actually does.A. in demand B. in particular C. in place D. in advance參考答案：D4. All flights _because of the snowstorm，we decided to take the train instead.A.were

3、 canceled B.had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled參考答案：D5. The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _ meat which might be harmful to heart. A. for lack of B. by means of C. in place of D. in terms of參考答案：C6. “Occupy Wall Street” movement started as way of showing disapp

4、ointment with the American society. A.An; a B.The; the C.不填; a D.The; a參考答案：D略7. The bargain they reached with their employers was to reduce their wage demand and accept a shorter working week_. A、in return B、in all C、in reality D、in turn參考答案：A略8. We like this house with a beautiful garden in front,

5、 but we dont have enough money to buy _. A. one B. that C. this D. it參考答案：D9. People all think it strange that the boy should tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.A. preventsB. challengesC. interrupts D. confuses 參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A. prevents

6、阻止；B. challenges挑戰(zhàn)；C. interrupts打斷；D. confuses困惑；句意：這個(gè)男孩不看報(bào)紙能講出內(nèi)容來(lái)，這讓人們感覺(jué)奇怪，這真的難以解釋，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。10. Work_they might，they didnt get the result they expected（）AalthoughBsinceCasDas though參考答案：C盡管他們用心工作，也沒(méi)有得到預(yù)期的結(jié)果此題考查as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句需要倒裝其結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞/形容詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞+as/though+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞，如：Try as he might，he couldnt solve the p

7、roblem； Child as he is； Successful as he was等； although在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句不需要倒裝考生須掌握該知識(shí)點(diǎn)并在具體語(yǔ)境中靈活使用11. Confidence helps you to take a leap of faith when it comes to going after _ it is that you truly desire.A. why B. what C. where D. how參考答案：B考查連詞。句意：自信能讓你在追求心之所向時(shí)放手一搏。分析句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，it is that為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，空格處引導(dǎo)的從句是go af

8、ter的賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞在從句作desire的賓語(yǔ)，意思為“什么”，應(yīng)用代詞what。故選B。12. -Is Tony a man with good manners?-I dont think so. As a matter of fact, he is _but polite.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing參考答案：B略13. As the story_, the relationship between the strange figures is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens

9、C. ends D. develops參考答案：D14. I to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available. A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone 參考答案：D15. Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only參考答案：A略二、 填空16. Four Wel

10、l-Being WorkoutsRelieving stress and anxiety might help you feel betterfor a bit. Martin EP. Seligman, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania, explored how well-being(幸福感) consists not merely of feeling happy, an emotion that can be momentary, but of experiencing a sense of cont

11、entment in the knowledge that your life is color1 ful and has meaning beyond your own pleasure. To cultivate(培育) it, he suggests these four exercises.Write down a story about a time when you were at your best. It doesnt need to be a life-changing event but should have a clear beginning, middle and e

12、nd. Reread it every day for a week, and each time ask yourself some questions. Writing down the answers “puts you in touch with what youre good at，” Dr. Seligman explained. The next step is to consider how to use these strengths to your advantage, intentionally organizing and structuring your life a

13、round them. “A week later, a month later, six months later, people had on average lower rates of depression and higher life satisfaction，” Dr. Seligman said. “Possible mechanisms could be more positive emotions. People like you more, relationships go better, life goes better.”Set aside 10 minutes be

14、fore you go to bed each night to write down three things that went really well that day. Next to each event answer the question, “Why did this good thing happen？”Instead of focusing on lifes lows, which can increase the likelihood of depression, the exercise “turns your attention to the good things

15、in life, so it changes what you attend to，” Dr. Seligman said. “Consciousness is like your tongue: It rolls around in the mouth looking for a cavity (齲洞), and when it finds it, you focus on it. Imagine if your tongue went looking for a beautiful, healthy tooth.” Polish it.Think of someone who has be

16、en especially kind to you but you have not properly thanked. Write a letter describing what he or she did and how it affected your life, and how you often remember the effort. Then arrange a meeting and read the letter aloud, in person. “Its common that when people do the gratitude visit both people

17、 weep out of joy，” Dr. Seligman said. Why is the experience so powerful? “It puts you in better touch with other people, with your place in the world.”Responding constructively was inspired by the work of Shelly Gable, a social psychologist at the University of California, Santa Barbara, who has ext

18、ensively studied marriages and other close relationships. The next time someone you care about shares good news, give what Dr. Gable calls an “active constructive response.” That is, instead of saying something passive, express real excitement. Extend the discussion by, say, encouraging them to tell

19、 others or suggest a celebratory activity.So, the most effective long-term strategy for well-being is to actively cultivate well-being rather than only focus on how to relieve depression, anger and worry.Four Well-Being WorkoutsIntroduction Well-being is a feeling of contentment as well as (71) _ ha

20、ppiness like the (72) _ of stress and anxiety.Four (73) _suggested to cultivating well-being Write a (74) _ story in your best situation and read it daily in a week. Ask yourself and write down the answers to know your advantages to plan the life on (75) _， which can bring about many benefits later.

21、 (76) _ ten minutes to put down what went smoothly and clarify the reasons. Shift your attention to good things and meanwhile ignore the bad. Write a letter of (77) _ to a person always kind to you. Make an appointment and read the letter to him aloud and (78) _. Avoid making passive responses to pe

22、ople who share good news with you. Try to extend the discussion to show you do not (79) _to be excited.Conclusion Cultivating well-being actively is the most effective long-term strategy instead of just (80) _ it to what people usually think.參考答案：71. momentary/ temporary 72. relief 73. approaches/ s

23、olutions 74. whole/ complete75. purpose 76. Spare/Allocate77. thanks/ gratitude 78. personally79. pretend 80. limiting/restricting/ confining三、 閱讀理解17. Many of the worlds countries have reached or are approaching zero population growth (ZPG). Nearly all such lands are economically well developedThey

24、 include much of Europe(including Russia), the United States, Canada, Japan. and Australia. As the rate of natural increase(RNI)declines, two things happenFirst, the population begins to decline if the loss is not balanced by immigration. Second, a countrys population ages because there are fewer bi

25、rths. Is achieving ZPG good or bad? What happens when a countrys population begins to drop? Many people, after all, believe that population decline is a good thing. But is it good for everyone? Does everyone agree?An aging population can create many problems. Senior citizens require more health care

26、 and medical attention. Rather than paying into retirement programs, they begin to draw from their pensions. In the US, the Social Security program, according to many experts, will be used up by 2018. It will pay out more money than it takes in. Additionally, a great number of jobs go begging in sea

27、rch of people willing or entry level positions that pay low wages. With an able to do them. Many of these jobs are aging population, who will fill them? At the other extreme，some positions require a large number of training and highly specialized skills. Who will fill these positions as retirees lea

28、ve the workforce?The answer to the problem of declining and aging population is simple: increased migration.Today many people, particularly those from less developed countries, are migrating in search of employment. Many are willing to take jobs that cannot(or will not) be filled bythe domestic popu

29、lation. Others are well educated and highly skilled. Both groups contribute to a countrys economy progress in many ways. Further, they add to the richness of a countrys culture. Of greatest importance, perhaps, is the fact that they have become ly necessary to the economy of many lands. As you can s

30、ee, for many countries and for most immigrants, migration is a winwin situation.29. In the writers view，which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Not everyone agrees that achieving ZPG is ly good B. Achieving ZPG is every countrys aim in spite of its side effects C. Achieving ZPG is bad for senior citizens D. Achieving ZPG is