1、廣東省佛山市大瀝高級(jí)中學(xué) 2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine? Yes. You have to wear another pair.A.washingB.have washedC.being washedD.having washed參考答案：C 【分析】句意：媽媽，這雙正洗的手套是我的嗎？是的。你不得不帶另一雙了。根據(jù)下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2. The tourists were all pushing _ one an

2、other when they tried to get on the bus.A. over B. against C. on D. off參考答案：B3. Light and sound are particularly significant _ they provide us with best means of personal communication by sight and hearing.A. in that B. though C. so that D. as long as參考答案：A4. How are you managing to do your work wit

3、hout an assistant?Well, I somehow. Aget along Bcome on Cwatch out Dset off參考答案：A解析：固定短語(yǔ)意義辨析。Get along 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)除了我們熟悉的“進(jìn)展，相處”外，還有一個(gè)很重要的意義那就是manage,根據(jù)題意：沒有助手，我一個(gè)人還能應(yīng)付。5. When_a new word, youd better_a dictionary.A. come across; refer to B. coming across; consultC. coming across; look up D. come across; co

4、nsult 參考答案：B6. Li Qun, who graduated from university in South China, is now studying for her degree in _ European country,Aa, a Bthe, an Cthe, a Dan ,a參考答案：A7. 一Do you think I should apply for the job?一Why not? If you make an effort，the _ are that you11 be employedAresults Bhopes Cwishes Dchances參考答

5、案：D8. Well, Dick, Im sorry that I have to leave _Lets email oftenASo am I BKeep in touchCEnjoy yourself DDont be sad參考答案：B略9. Go to the mountains for a change next month, OK?. I love getting close to nature.A.It dependsB.I couldnt agree moreC.It cant be helpedD.I cant follow you參考答案：B下個(gè)月我們換換花樣去爬山怎么樣

6、?我非常同意,我喜歡接近大自然。It depends視情況而定;I couldnt agree more我非常同意;It cant be helped沒辦法;I cant follow you我沒聽懂你所說的話。10. _ sports teams, group work can only be successful when group members respect, help and support each other AAs for BAs to CAs with DAs of參考答案：C考查介詞短語(yǔ)。這里用as with結(jié)構(gòu)表示“和A一樣（B如何）”。11. He stood th

7、ere dumfounded without daring _ his head as a consequence of his wrong action. A. lift B. to lift C. turn D. to rise參考答案：B略12. In order to finish the work on time, the man in charge decided to some more workers A. give up B. take on C. look after D. take up參考答案：B13. How do you like the trip to Taiwa

8、n？We _ there for a weekIts a fantastic place and well worth visiting again（）Ahad stayedBhave stayedCstayedDwill stay參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意我們?cè)谀抢锎袅艘粋€(gè)星期，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了，所以應(yīng)該用過去，一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)，故答案選C14. She wants to have an occupation _ her management skills can be put to good use.A. what B. when

9、 C. where D. which參考答案：【答案】15. On the small island, which is the entrance to New York Harbor, _. A. the Statue of Liberty stands B. stands the Statue of Liberty C. does the Statue of Liberty stand D. is the Statue of Liberty standing參考答案：二、 填空16. 下面文章中有5個(gè)段落需要添加首句(第6165題)。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的

10、首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.Set a schedule. B.Divide your room. C.Share the workload. D.Get outside help if necessary. E.Understand your roommates preferences. F.Leave your roommates belongings alone.How to Deal With a Messy College RoommateCollege can be a fun time to experience lots of things and meet a lot

11、of new people, especially if youre living in the student dorms. But if you get stuck living with a roommate whose cleaning habits are quite different from your own, things can get messy. Here are some tips for dealing with a messy college roommate.61. Getting to know your new roommates living habits

12、 early will help prevent his way of living from becoming a problem later if its contradictory to yours. Find out if he does laundry every week, if he prefers to eat in the dining hall or make food in the room and if he takes showers at night or in the morning. This will give you a better idea of whe

13、ther or not dirty dishes and laundry piling up will be an issue. 62. Just because the two of you are living in the same room together doesnt mean that you dont each still have the right to claim part of it as your own. Splitting the room into your half and his halfwith a possible shared space in bet

14、ween for things like a shared computer, fridge or microwavewill encourage him to keep his mess on his side of the room. 63. If you eat in the room sometimes or leave some of your laundry on your bed or hung over a chair, part of the mess is yours. Even if the majority of it is because of your messy

15、roommate, if you contributed to it at all, you should still help participate in the cleanup. Split up responsibilities with your roommate so that he doesnt feel that all the cleaning is being left to him and so that you are being a responsible roommate. If he dislikes emptying the trash, offer to ta

16、ke over that part of the cleaning if he agrees to wash the dishes or sweep the floor. 64. Cleaning wont be difficult if its done on a regular basis. Making it a weekly routine will help keep dishes and dust from accumulating, and once the schedule is followed for a while, it becomes second nature to

17、 even the messiest of roommates. Plan to do dishes on two or three appointed days a week, sweep the floor and take out the trash another day and make laundry a team effort with one night a week scheduled. 65. If you have repeatedly asked your messy roommate to clean up his portion of the room and he

18、 is still not taking responsibility for his mess, ask a resident adviser for advice. The adviser may be able to offer more suggestions about sharing cleaning duties and carries a little more authority in requiring that the dorm room be kept clean and neat. Most colleges have punishments and fines in

19、 place for rooms that are left disorderly or dirty, and the threat of fines may be necessary to force your roommate to clean up. 參考答案：EBCAD三、 閱讀理解17. New App Helps People Remember FacesLarge gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming. Pressure to learn peoples names onl

20、y adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but privacy experts recommend proceeding with caution.The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions. “It breaks

21、 down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody,” says Barry Sandrew, who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people.After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via socia

22、l media. At the event, the app is active within a previously defined geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendees face, the app identifies the individual, displays the persons name, and links to his or her social media profile. To protect privacy, it recognizes only

23、those who have agreed to participate. And the apps creators say it automatically deletes users data after an event.Ann Cavoukian, a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the apps creators for these protective measures. She cautions, however, that when people choo

24、se to share their personal information with the app, they should know that “there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you.”The start-up has also developed a version of the app for individuals who suffer from pr

25、osopagnosia, or “face blindness,” a condition that prevents people from recognizing individuals they have met. To use this app, a person first acquires an image of someones face, from either the smartphones camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots that same face in

26、 real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a users phone, according to the team behind the app.34. SocialRecall is used to _.A. take photosB. identify peopleC. organize eventsD. make friends35. Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.A. how the app works

27、B. how the app was createdC. what makes the app popularD. what people can do with the app36. SocialRecall helps people with prosopagnosia by _.A. giving names to the photos kept in their smartphonesB. collecting information previously entered in the phoneC. providing the information of a person when

28、 they first meetD. showing the persons information when it spots a stored face37. What can we learn about SocialRecall from the passage?A. It may put peoples privacy at risk.B. It has caused unintended consequences.C. It can prevent some communication disorders.D. It is praised by users for its protective measures.參考答案：34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A本文是一篇科普類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹一款新的應(yīng)用程序幫助人們記住面孔。【34題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially avoiding the need for formal introducti