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1、2021年福建省龍巖市藍園高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If I can help _, I dont like doing exercises on cold winter mornings. A. that B. it C. so D. them參考答案:B2. _as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.A. Having acceptedB. Being accepted C. To be acceptedD. Accept
2、ing參考答案:A3. - I hear that Mary won the prize of the physics contest.- _ She was not interested in it at allA. Youre kidding! B. Why not?C. So what? D. I think so.參考答案:A4. -How dangerous it was ! -Yes, but for the passer-bys quick action,the girl _ . A.had been drowned B.might be drowned C.would have
3、 been drowned D.must have been drowned參考答案:C5. At the sight of the policeman, _from behind the door. A. did the boy rush out B. did he sit down C. out rushed the boy D. rushing out was the boy 參考答案:C6. Less than ten percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say, women are in th
4、e_. A.majority B. activity C.minority D. probability參考答案:C7. Where was it _ the earthquake broke out yesterday ?In an Italian city.Awhere Bwhich Chow Dthat參考答案:D8. Hes asking 5000, but he may be willing to_ to 4800. A. take down B. turn down C. break down D. come down 參考答案:D 9. Next after coffee,Ame
5、ricans are _ to drink cola drinks,such as Coke or Pepsi,or other soft drinks.Apossible Blikely Cprobable Das well as參考答案:B10. Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work all the time?Yes, and thats why I _ to work by train.A. have gone B. have been goingC. was going D. will have gone參考答案:B 11. Since I wo
6、n the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phone B. are phoning C. will phone D. had phoned 參考答案:B12. If he _ my advice then, he would not be in trouble now.A. should take B. tookC. could take D. had taken參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。在條件狀語從句中如果表示與過
7、去相反的虛擬語氣,條件句中使用過去完成時,主句中使用情態(tài)動詞+have done。本題是對過去情況的虛擬,故C正確。句意:如果他采納我的建議,就不會陷入困境。.13. The boy insisted that he _ the money and he _ at once.A. not steal, be set free B. hadnt stolen, be set freeC. didnt steal, should be set free D. hadnt stolen, set free參考答案:B14. -I thought you wouldnt mind.-Well, as
8、a matter of fact I dont, but you _ me first.” A. should ask B. should have asked C. must ask D. must have asked參考答案:B略15. Not until the train pulled into the next station _ her suitcase gone.A. Mary had found B. had Mary foundC. did Mary find D. Mary found參考答案:C16. 【2018海淀二?!縚some people criticize g
9、raffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. As B. WhileC. Once D. Until參考答案:B考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管一些人批評涂鴉,認為它非常丑陋而且具有破壞性,但是,涂鴉愛好者們?nèi)匀粚⑼盔f看作是真正的藝術(shù)。as因為,盡管,正如;while盡管,當時候;once一旦;until直到。表示“盡管”并引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句用while。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句必須用倒裝。故選B。27. H1N1 control and prevention i
10、s a to China as well as the whole world A. surprise B. challenge C. reaction D. threat參考答案:B略二、 短文改錯18. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Last
11、Friday my aunt went to attend a meeting. After the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldnt find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They
12、 talked about each other for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. About ten years before, my aunt collected some money to helping a boy. That young man was the boy. My aunt didnt recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.參考答案: Last Friday my aunt went to attend a meeting. A
13、fter the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldnt find 去掉 Howeverher purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty been twentiescame up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They talked about each
14、other grateful with(to)for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. About ten years before, my aunt realized agocollected some money to helping a boy. That young man was the boy. My aunt didnt helprecognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten. him19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以
15、下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Last Sunday, I tidied up my room and spot my albums. I looked through them, recalling the moment I had experienced -the best and worse year
16、s of my life. I stopped at a picture taking when I had my first football match. I felt such nervous then, because it was the first time that I had asked to play by the coach. Your job was to cooperate with other teammates and cover with the match after it was over Although we succeeded, I still made
17、 several mistakes in the match where almost ruined our chances. When the photographer was taking a picture, everyone had a happy expression, except me. Holding the picture, I laughed. How interesting it was!參考答案:本文主要講了作者看到一張自己第一次參加足球比賽的照片,回憶了自己第一次參加球賽的情景。考查時態(tài)。由時間狀語Last Sunday,可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以
18、spot改成spotted。考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)?;貞浳医?jīng)歷的時刻?!拔医?jīng)歷的時刻”是復(fù)數(shù)意義,所以moment改成 moments??疾樽罡呒?。我生命中最好和最壞的年代。表示“最壞的”,用最高級,所以worse 改成worst。考查非謂語動詞。a picture與 take之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語,所以taking改成 taken??疾閟o的用法。such修飾名詞,而so修飾形容詞,這里修飾nervous,所以such改成so。考查語態(tài)。This / That/ It is/ wasthe序數(shù)詞名詞從句(從句中的時態(tài)要用完成時態(tài);如前為is,則用現(xiàn)在完成時,如為was則用過去完成時),且
19、“我”和“要求參賽”之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),所以had后加been??疾榇~。我的工作是和其他隊友合作并且在比賽結(jié)束后,報導(dǎo)這場比賽。表示“我的”,所以Your改成My??疾閯釉~。我的工作是和其他隊友合作并且在比賽結(jié)束后,報導(dǎo)這場比賽。cover當“報導(dǎo)”講時,是及物動詞,后面直接接賓語,所以去掉with??疾槎ㄕZ從句。which /that almost ruined our chances.作定語,修飾前面的名詞mistakes,所以which /that almost ruined our chances.是一個定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,所以where改成which /
20、that??疾楣谠~。特指“這張照片”,所以用定冠詞the。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項What Ive noticed about some very successful business owners is that they are always learning and growing.For your business to be better you need to be better and, you dont get better by doing nothing!You are the average of the f
21、ive PEOPLE you hang around with most. Surround yourself with people whom you want to be like.To do this you may have to get right out of your comfort zone and join in a coaching program, go along to seminars(專題討論會) where you can meet other like-minded people or those playing at a higher level of bus
22、iness than you.Theres no excuse not to get off your butt and learn your way to success. Regardless of where you are located,events are taking place all around the country regularly as well as online. Saying you have “no money” or “no time” is not a good enough excuse. For many business owners they s
23、pend their whole lives using these excuses and going nowhere. Dont focus on where you are now, but where you want to be. Youll find the money and the time if you seriously want to change.Your ongoing learning can take you from struggling along to soaring high in all areas of your life.Its been nearl
24、y six months since you made those New Year decisions to make changes in your business and your life.Are you getting the results you wanted?Is your business more profitable?Do you have more free time?Is the quality of your life improving?Is your answer “yes”, then take a look at why that is. What hav
25、e you been doing to get these results? And if youre not moving ahead, seriously look at why that is. Whens the last time you read a book, listened to a CD, got coached or attended a seminar to learn how to do things better? The people I know who are getting great results in their business and person
26、al lives are always learning and growing.You are the Secret to Your Success, so do everything within your power to invest in yourself.51. The underlined phrase “get off your butt” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. leave for a place where you want to go B. do something as you likeC. shoot an object
27、D. stop being lazy and start doing something useful52. All the following ways can contribute to your business EXCEPT _.A. not dreaming of living a comfortable lifeB. avoiding finding unnecessary excusesC. deciding to change your present lifeD. getting in touch with successful people53. What does the
28、 capitalized word “PEOPLE” imply in Paragraph Three?A. Its sometimes difficult to change a person.B. Average people are easy to get along with.C. People are supposed to set higher goals.D. You dont get better by doing something.54. According to the passage, the most important thing to success is _.A
29、. attending important meetings often B. making changes when necessaryC. keeping learning all the time D. making a plan ahead of time參考答案:DACC21. The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded for a novel written by a writer from the Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland and it aims to represent the v
30、ery best in contemporary fiction. The prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize, which was the name of the company that sponsored it, though it was better-known as simply the Booker Prize. In 2002, the Man Group became the sponsor and they chose the new name, keeping Booker.Publishers c
31、an submit books for consideration for the prize, but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted that they think should be included. Firstly, the Advisory Committee gives advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize and selects the people who will judge the books. The judgi
32、ng panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once.Great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender(性別) and professions within the industry, so that a writer, a critic, an editor and an academic are chosen along with a well-known person from w
33、ider society. However, when the panel of judges has been decided, they are left to make their own decisions. Meanwhile, the prize sponsor has no further right to take part in any more.The Man Booker judges include critics, writers and academics to maintain the consistent quality of the prize and its
34、 influence is such that the winner will almost certainly see the sales increase considerably, in addition to the50,000 that comes with the prize.13. Who can submit books to the prize?A. Judges. B. Writers.C. Readers. D. Sponsors.14. Why is the prize named the Man Booker Prize?A. Because the prize is
35、 given to writers from the Commonwealth.B. Because the prize was known as simply the Booker Prize.C. Because the prize is sponsored by the Man Group and they kept the name.D. Because the prize is aimed to award the very best contemporary fiction.15. Which task can be done by the Advisory Committee?A. Changing the rules for the prize on their own.B. Selecting the judging committee.C. Making decisions on who is the winner.D. Submitting books for consideration for the prize.16. The consistent quality of the prizes is
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