1、文檔編碼 : CL3F3R8M6M10 HJ6I3I1W2W1 ZQ4K4H1C6P5英語考試作文四六級寫作推測：傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代化相兼容【杰出范文】Tradition and Modernization 【傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代化相兼容】Many people pose tradition and modernization as diametrically opposite 正好相反的） . For instance, as Beijing increasingly becomes a modern international metropolis（一個 現(xiàn) 代 化 的 國 際 大 都 市 ） , its

2、traditional legacies, architecture and social mores among many other things, are shrinking at an alarming speed（以驚人的速度） . However, more often than not（在許多情形下） , tradition and modernization are wholly compatible and may even be mutually enriching（完全可以兼容并蓄, 甚至相得益彰） . The modernization process only ser

3、ves to highlight the indispensable value of tradition. Future-oriented as it is, modernization cannot be cut away from the past（與過去割裂開來） . Man is an emotional animal whose emotional attachment （情感依戀） to the past defines the meaning of his existence in the present and the future. Although many urban

4、planners are involved in a reckless drive for developing high-rise buildings （肆無忌憚地追逐著建造高樓大廈） to make their cities look modern, true architects are committed to preserving traditional architecture. This is because demolishing traditional architecture would render modern people rootless and disorient

5、ed. Without the past serving as a framework of reference, we would not know where we are heading for. Being traditional does not mean being old-fashioned or outmoded. Many traditional values are of permanent significance 擁有永恒的意義 and should be observed in the modern and post-modern eras. Chinese trad

6、itional ethics like benevolence and moral integrity（正直） should go beyond time and space to serve as universal values 超越時空,構成人類的普世價值） . As we strive to modernize our world, we should update and enrich our traditions instead of discarding them altogether. Otherwise, we are being irresponsible to ourse

7、lves or to our future generations. It is true modernization is an irresistible global trend （一個無可抗拒的全球性趨勢）momentum（不斷增長的勢頭）taking place with increasing . However, the best pattern of modernization is the one taking full account of the historical past. Modernization should not be equated with breakin

8、g up with the past but rather an extension and incorporation of the past. Accordingly, human civilization retains its continuity and human existence is made meaningful because of this continuity. 【參考譯文】傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代化許多人將傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代化絕然對立起來；例如,隨著北京日益變成一個現(xiàn)代化的國際大都市, 其諸多傳統(tǒng)遺產(chǎn), 特殊是建筑與社會習 俗,正以驚人的速度在消亡；然而,在許多情形下,傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代完全 可

9、以兼容并蓄, 甚至相得益彰； 現(xiàn)代化進程反而突顯了傳統(tǒng)的無可替 代的價值；雖然現(xiàn)代化面對的是將來, 但它卻絕不能與過去割裂開來；人 類是情感型的動物, 其與往昔的淵源關系準備了其當下與將來的生存 意義；雖然許多城市規(guī)劃者肆無忌憚地追逐者建造越來越多的高樓大廈,以使其設計的都市日顯現(xiàn)代氣息,但真正的建筑大師們卻致力于愛惜傳統(tǒng)建筑； 這是由于摧殘傳統(tǒng)建筑會使現(xiàn)代人失去歸屬感,從而迷失方向；假如沒有過去充當我們的參照系,將去向何方；我們就會渾然不知我們保持傳統(tǒng)并非意味著抱殘守缺或冥頑不化；許多傳統(tǒng)的價值觀 具有永恒的意義, 在現(xiàn)代與后現(xiàn)代都應加以恪守； 諸如“ 慈祥” 與“ 正 直” 這類傳統(tǒng)的中國

10、倫理規(guī)范應當超越時空,構成人類的普世價值；在追求使我們四周的世界變得現(xiàn)代化的同時,我們需要做的, 是對我們的傳統(tǒng)進行推陳出新,豐富其內涵,而不是簡潔地將其棄置不顧；否就,我們就會顯得極不負責任, 無論是對于我們自己, 仍是對于我 們的子孫后代；誠然,現(xiàn)代化是一個無可抗拒的全球性趨勢,正在方興未艾地 推動；然而,現(xiàn)代化的正確模式應是那樣一種充分兼顧歷史的模式；現(xiàn)代化不應當被等同于與過去宣告決裂,而應是對過去的一種拓展與融合；唯有如此, 人類才能維系其連貫性, 人類的生存才會由于這一 連貫性而富有意義；【值得熟記的句式與短語】1. pose 擺放2. be diametrically opposi

11、te正好相反的,直徑上對置的3. a modern international metropolis 一個現(xiàn)代化的國際大都市4. social mores 社會習俗5. at an alarming speed 以驚人的速度6. more often than not 在許多情形下7. be wholly compatible and may even be mutually enriching 完全可以兼容并蓄,甚至相得益彰8. highlight the indispensable value of tradition 突顯傳統(tǒng)所包蘊的無可替代的價值9. be cut away from

12、the past與過去割裂開來10. emotional attachment 情感依戀11. a reckless drive for developing high-rise buildings肆無忌憚地追逐著建造高樓大廈12. preserve traditional architecture愛惜傳統(tǒng)建筑13. render modern people rootless and disoriented 使現(xiàn)代人失去歸屬感,從而迷失方向14. be of permanent significance 15. values should be observed 16. moral integrity 正直擁有永恒的意義 應當恪守價值觀17. go beyond time and space to serve as universal values超越時空,構成人類的普世