1、廣東省揭陽市僑場中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The second-hand car Tom bought was very cheap. _，it was in excellent condition.A. Even B. Although C. Besides D. While參考答案：C2. _ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was 參考答案：C略3. A good book is a good friend. You can ge

2、t the help you need from it. You said it. _. A. I agreeB. I disagree C. All rightD. Thats a good idea參考答案：A4. _ disturbs me most is his lack of responsibility and safety awareness. A. It B. That C. What D. Which參考答案：C5. Choose a time you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking. A. w

3、henB. that C. howD. whether參考答案：A6. Before Braille was invented, books for blind people _ as much as 100 pounds. A. weighing B. were weighed C. were weighing D. weighed 參考答案：30答案D. weigh為聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，意為重量是 。7. He is a new comer. There is no one _, so lets go and help him, shall we?A. who to turn to B. for h

4、im to turn C. for whom to turn D. he can turn to 參考答案：D8. The driver _ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.A. ignored B. checked C. disliked D. obeyed參考答案：A29. I wont allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A.dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to參考答案：A略10. He is a shy b

5、oy, but what he _ yesterday _ surprise us all.A. did, didB. did, doC. does, doD does, does參考答案：A11. Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.Yes, that might _ why he didnt do well in the test.Asum up Badd up toCaccount for Dmake sense of參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：吉米最近有許多的晚會(huì)。是的，那可能就是他在考試中沒有考好的原因。account for“說明的原因”，合

6、題意。A.總結(jié)；B.加起來總計(jì)；D.弄懂；理解。12. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lectures.A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest參考答案：A13. There was nobody _ when the man came round the corner.Aout of sight Bat first sightCat the sight Din sight參考答案：D考查介詞短語。

7、句意：這個(gè)人轉(zhuǎn)過拐角時(shí)一個(gè)人也沒看見。out of sight“看不見”；at first sight“初看起來”；in sight“看得見；在眼前”。14. The school forbids the students _ the computer games. A. playB. to play C. playingD. played 參考答案：B略15. _ speed and comfort, bicycles cant match other means of transportation like cars and trains. A. In terms of B. In cas

8、e of C. In stead of D. In spite of 參考答案：A略二、 完型填空16. Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His _16_was also very poor a small and empty house, which was _17_with spider webs (蜘蛛網(wǎng)). People tried to _18_coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a _19_place. And the poor man thought th

9、at poverty (貧困) was the _20_for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man _21_a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from _22_,” the wise man_23_ . The poor man took the _24_from the wise man and wanted to sell it at fir

10、st and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he _25_such a beautiful thing? But then he started _26_the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his house, put it on the table and started watching it again.“Its not _27_for such a b

11、eautiful thing to be empty,” the poor man thought. So he pick some flowers and put them into the vase.It became even _28_. “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man _29_again.So the poor man started cleaninghis house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and w

12、hitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, _30_rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.16. A. child B. home C. health D. village17. A. treated B. built C. filled D. covered18. A. co

13、nsider B. forget C. enjoy D. avoid19. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet20. A. reason B. result C. problem D. change21. A. helped B. thanked C. met D. protected22. A. danger B. death C. poverty D. trouble23. A. said B. shouted C. cried D. wrote24. A. money B. vase C. table D. flower25. A. bring B. buy

14、 C. like D. need26. A. washing B. looking at C. repairing D. showing off27. A. important B. right C. possible D. easy28. A. more beautiful B. stranger C. more expensive D. stronger29. A. expected B. thought C. believed D. doubted30. A. or B. for C. but D. and參考答案：16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C

15、22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C【分析】本文是一篇故事。一個(gè)窮人家里又小又臟，他總認(rèn)為貧窮是他不幸生活的原因。后來一位智者給了他一個(gè)漂亮花瓶，他把花瓶里插上了漂亮花，把房間打掃干凈。從此他成了一個(gè)勤勞的人，擺脫了貧窮?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. child孩子；B. home家；C. health健康；D. village村莊。根據(jù)a small and empty house,可知指的是這個(gè)窮人的家的情況，是一個(gè)又小又空的房子。故選B.【17題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. treated對待；B. built建造；C

16、. filled裝滿；D. covered覆蓋。此處指窮人的房子里布滿了蜘蛛網(wǎng)，故選C.【18題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. consider考慮；B. forget忘記；C. enjoy欣賞；D. avoid避免。因?yàn)楦F人的房子又小又臟，所以人們都盡力避免來他家。故選D.【19題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. quiet 安靜的；B. dirty臟的；C. cold寒冷的；D. wet濕的。根據(jù)with spider webs布滿蜘蛛網(wǎng)可知窮人的房間很臟，下文He cleaned the dust, washed the floor給了提示，故選B.【20題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. reason原因

17、；B. result結(jié)果；C. problem問題；D. change改變。這個(gè)窮人認(rèn)為貧窮是他不幸生活的原因，是貧窮導(dǎo)致了他現(xiàn)在的狀況。故選A.【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. helped幫助；B. thanked感謝；C. met遇見；D. protected保護(hù)。此處指這個(gè)窮人遇到了一個(gè)智者，把自己的貧窮告訴了智者。故選C.【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. danger危險(xiǎn)；B. death 死亡；C. poverty貧窮；D. trouble麻煩。與上句told him about his poverty.呼應(yīng)，智者送給窮人一個(gè)花瓶，說花瓶可以幫他擺脫貧窮。故選C.【23題詳解】考查

18、動(dòng)詞辨析。A. said說；B. shouted喊叫；C. cried哭喊；D. wrote寫。引號中的話“This will save you from _7_,”是智者說的，故選A.【24題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. money錢；B. vase 花瓶；C. table桌子；D. flower花。根據(jù)gave him a vase可知智者給了窮人一個(gè)花瓶，窮人把花瓶接過來。故選B.【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. bring帶來；B. buy買；C. like喜歡；D. need需要。窮人想把花瓶賣掉買酒喝，他認(rèn)為自己不需要這么漂亮的東西。故選D.【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. washi

19、ng洗；B. looking at 看；C. repairing準(zhǔn)備；D. showing off炫耀。根據(jù)the vase carefully可知窮人仔細(xì)地看這個(gè)花瓶，下文started watching it again也給了提示。故選B.【27題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. important 重要的；B. right正確的；C. possible可能的；D. easy容易的。根據(jù)下句So he pick some flowers and put them into the vase. 可知窮人認(rèn)為花瓶空著是不對的，所以里面插上了花。故選B.【28題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. more b

20、eautiful 更漂亮；B. stranger 更奇怪；C. more expensive更貴； D. stronger更強(qiáng)壯。此處指漂亮的花瓶插上花之后更漂亮了，故選A.【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. expected期望；B. thought想，認(rèn)為；C. believed相信；D. doubted懷疑。與上文the poor man thought.呼應(yīng)，指窮人認(rèn)為漂亮的花瓶不能和蜘蛛網(wǎng)挨著。故選B.【30題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A. or或者；B. for為了；C. but但是；D. and和。經(jīng)過打掃之后窮人的房子不再破舊，而是溫暖舒適。but rather “而是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故

21、選C.【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題1根據(jù)a small and empty house,可知指的是這個(gè)窮人的家的情況，是一個(gè)又小又空的房子。故選home. 小題4根據(jù)with spider webs可知窮人的房間很臟，下文He cleaned the dust, washed the floor給了提示，故選dirty. 小題9根據(jù)gave him a vase可知智者給了窮人一個(gè)花瓶，窮人把花瓶接過來。故選vase. 小題11根據(jù)the vase carefully可知窮人仔細(xì)地看這個(gè)花瓶，下文s

22、tarted watching it again也給了提示。故選looking at.三、 閱讀理解17. Eight days for just￥12,000Departs: MayOctober 2017Includes:Return flights from 6 Chinas airports to NaplesReturn airport to hotel transportSeven nightsaccommodation at the 3-star Hotel NiceBreakfastThe service of guidesGovernment taxesJoin us for

23、 a wonderful holiday in one of the Europes most wonderfulNaples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, color1 ful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for

24、a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant Agata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and Europ

25、ean restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins (廢墟) of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts (景點(diǎn)) of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us, and you wontbe disappointed!Price based on two to

26、urists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another￥2,000. A group of ten college students,￥10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-7788 (All calls charged at local rates). 25. All the following are included in the price of￥12,000 EXCEP

27、T_.A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to tourists D. double rooms for every two tourists26. If you dontlike sharing a room with others, you have to pay_.A.￥12,000 B.￥10,000 C.￥2,000D.￥14,00027. If you like to visit historical sit

28、es, which of the following is your best choice? A. AmalfiB. Sant Agata C. Pompeii D. Sorrento參考答案：25-27 BDC18. Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourists create too

29、much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a co

30、untry keep the customs and beauty that make tourists feel much interested. Tourism should also advance the well being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means

31、that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be suppo