1、高一下半學(xué)期英語主要學(xué)習(xí)知識點(diǎn),考點(diǎn)高一下半學(xué)期英語主要學(xué)習(xí)知識點(diǎn),考點(diǎn)29/29高一下半學(xué)期英語主要學(xué)習(xí)知識點(diǎn),考點(diǎn),.Unit1haveincommon“有共同之”concernoneselfwith“關(guān)懷，擔(dān)”devoteto“把奉獻(xiàn)于”putsb.todeath判某人極刑meantodo打看作某事meandoing意味著做某事得做某事、某事得做1.Itisworthwhiledoingsth.,.2.Itisworthwhiletodosth.Itisworthwhileseeingthefilm.Itisworthwhiletoseethefilm.3.Sth.isworthdoin

2、g.Thefilmisworthseeing.Sthisworthyofbeingdone.Sth.Isworthytobedone.Thefilmisworthyofbeingseen.Thefilmisworthytobeseen.beworth+sth.,.beworthyofsth.Themuseumisworthavisit.Themuseumisworthyofavisit.acampaignfor/against“一個(gè)支持、反對的運(yùn)動”aargumentfor/against“一個(gè)支持、反對的論點(diǎn)”behaveoneself守規(guī)矩，舉止得體behavebadly/welltosb

3、.對待某人好、不好,.moveoff走開，出發(fā)，出發(fā)observesb.dosth.察看某人做了某事(sb.beobservedtodosth.)observesb.doingsth.察看某人正在做某事(sb.beobserveddoingsth.)intheshade在陰涼處workout弄理解，解決，制定，鍛煉，進(jìn)展respectsb.for(doing)sth.因?yàn)槎磹勰橙藃espectsb.as“敬愛某人為”beoutspokenabout“對坦誠，直抒己見”,.arguewithsb.about/oversth.與某人爭論某事arguefor/against“為而爭論”sb.arg

4、uethat“為反對而爭論”odoingsth.說服某人做某事arguesb.outofdoingsth.說服某人不做某事lead/livealife過著.的生活crowdin涌入腦海（后邊不接賓語）crowdinto/inonsb.（后邊可接賓語）inspiresb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事lookdownon/upon瞧不起某人，歧視某人,.referto查閱，提到，指，與相關(guān)bychance有時(shí)地，沒心地comeaross（有時(shí)）碰到，碰到deathrate死亡率atarate以一種.的比率、速度do(some)researchon/into“對進(jìn)行研究”be

5、intendedfor為而準(zhǔn)備的、設(shè)計(jì)的beintendedtodosth.為了做intendsb.todo.sth.打算讓某人做某事intendtodosth.打看作某事,.placeAsecondtoB“把A置于B今后”AbeplacedsecondtoB“A被置于B今后”takeintoconsideration把考慮進(jìn)去showconsiderationtosb.體諒某人underconsideration在考慮中deliverababy接生一個(gè)嬰兒deliveraletter遞送一封信deliveraspeech/report/lecture做演講，做報(bào)告，做講座,.carryon(

6、with)sth.連續(xù)某事carryondoingsth.連續(xù)做某事Unit5impresssth.onsb.=impressonsb.sth.使某人銘刻某事，把某事印在某人的腦海里(sth.beimpressedonsb.)impresssbwithsth.,.某人對某事印象深刻，某事給某人留下深刻印象(sb.beimpressedwithsth.)leaveanimpressiononsb.給某人留下深刻印象AratherthanB“是A而不是B”wouldratherdothandowoulddoratherthando,.prefertodoratherthando情愿做某事而不肯做某

7、事chatwithsb.aboutsth.goeastward/westward/upward和某人聊某事向東/西/南/北走bytradition依據(jù)傳統(tǒng)AsurroundBA包圍BsurroundAwithB“用A包圍B”Abesurroundedwith/byB“A被B包圍”goaboard(theplane/thetrain/theship),.登上飛機(jī)/火車/輪船settledown沉靜下來；坐下來；定居managetodo想法做成某事catchsightof看見；看見haveagiftfor(doing)sth.“對（做）某事有天分”sth.measure+數(shù)目“某物長、寬、高多少”

8、takemeasurestodosth.采納舉措做某事makesth.toonesmeasure依據(jù)某人的尺寸制作/因材施教withinonespower做某人的能力范圍內(nèi),.withinonesreach在某人夠得著的范圍內(nèi)withinsight在視野范圍內(nèi)AbordersB“A與B接攘”thananyother+n(單數(shù))“比其余任何一個(gè).”Ithasbeenconfirmedthat已經(jīng)被證明、確認(rèn)confirmsb.insth.使某人確信、堅(jiān)定某事inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處flowinto流進(jìn)atelephonebooth電話亭,.godowntown去商業(yè)區(qū)downtownBe

9、ijng/NewYork北京市里、紐約市里lookover瞭望；檢查mixup弄亂mixupAwithB“把A和B弄亂”amixtureof“的混淆物”asfaras+n.遠(yuǎn)至goasfaras+n.向來走到asfarasIknow,據(jù)我所知asfarasIcansee,“依我看”,.asfarasIamconcerned,“就我而言”(tothe)east/west/south/northofintheeast/west/south/northofontheeast/west/south/northofoffthe“離”pleased感覺足的pleasing=pleasant令人快樂的,.t

10、errified感覺懼怕的terrifying令人懼怕的Unit4A+謂語+倍數(shù)+asas+BA+謂語+倍數(shù)+比較級+than+BA+謂語+倍數(shù)+the+名詞of+B(名詞:size/length/height)Thisriveristhreetimesaslongasthatone.,.Thisriveristhreetimeslongerthanthatone.Thisriveristhreetimesthelengthofthatone.Thereexist(s)Thereexist(ed)“存在”Thereexistsadog.Thereexisttwodogs.Thereexiste

11、datempleinthepast.lieliedlied,.下蛋；擱置laylaidlaid躺；位于lielaylaincirclearound繞著轉(zhuǎn)awidelyacceptedtheory一個(gè)寬泛被接受的理論beginwith以開始inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四周八方betodo未來打算、計(jì)劃做某事settleinto形成,.growinto長成turninto變?yōu)閕ntime早晚，最后，實(shí)時(shí)cooldown冷卻befundamentalto是的基礎(chǔ)、對是必不可以少的beharmfulto對是有害的thepresentsituation當(dāng)前的局勢th

12、epeoplepresent就地的人inthepresenceofsb.=inonespresence,.當(dāng)著某人的面inonesturn輪到某人layeggs下蛋givebirthto臨盆；產(chǎn)生preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻截某人做某事(sb./sth.bepreventedfromdoingsth.)protectsb./sth.fromsth.保護(hù)某人免受某事?lián)p害(sb./sth.beprotectedfromsth.),.blockout阻截，遮住；抹去（不快樂的記憶）breakout（戰(zhàn)爭,火災(zāi),瘟疫,爭執(zhí),打斗）迸發(fā)breakdown（車）壞了，（人）崩

13、潰了cheerup感覺快樂、振奮；使快樂、振奮nowthat既然，因?yàn)間etthehangof理解，掌握，熟習(xí)haveachancetodo有機(jī)會做某事explainsthtosb.=explaintosb.sth.向某人解說某事,.watchoutfor“小心，防備”aswellas既又，除了forthefirsttime第一次（不可以接兩個(gè)句子）thefirsttime第一次（可以接兩個(gè)句子）makepossible使成可能achainreaction反callsb.“把某人叫做”sbbecalled“某人被叫做”,.pullup泊車pullaway開走pullin進(jìn)站pullout出站p

14、ulldown拆毀asaresultof“因?yàn)榈慕Y(jié)果”“因?yàn)椤?becauseoflessenweight減少重量crashinto撞上unit3,.have/makeabeton.“就打賭”bringup撫育，養(yǎng)育besetin以為背景mind(ones/sbs/sb)doing介懷做某事permitsb.todosth.=allowsb.todosth.贊成某人做某事permitdoingsth.=allowdoingsth.贊成做某事permitsb.sth.,.贊成某人某事goahead說吧、做吧、用吧“表示贊成”byaccident有時(shí)地stareat凝望tobehonest說真話o

15、nthecontrary相反accountfor解說，說明；致使earnonespassage掙船費(fèi)seekhelp/seekadvice/seekfame,.追求幫助、征采建議、追求聲譽(yù)takeoneeorder點(diǎn)菜takeachance冒險(xiǎn)inrags衣不蔽體careabout.關(guān)懷、在意asfor.至于inarudemanner以一種魯莽的方式good/badmanners有禮貌、沒禮貌havenomanners沒禮貌,.alargeamountof+不可以數(shù)名詞largeamountsof+不可以數(shù)名詞大批的alargesumofmoney一大筆錢findsb.doingsth.=spotsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事,.(sb.befounddoingsth.)findsb./sth.done發(fā)現(xiàn)某人或某事被(sb./sth.befounddone.)T